{"id":98449,"date":"2023-11-30T06:28:05","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T06:28:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damau.org\/?p=98449"},"modified":"2023-11-30T06:28:05","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T06:28:05","slug":"noi-hue-c-mot-thoi-ky-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/98449\/noi-hue-c-mot-thoi-ky-2","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ed7i Hu\u1ebf- Có M\u1ed9t Th\u1eddi (k\u1ef3 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"52372157748_46f7539131\"<\/a><\/p>\n


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Hu\u1ebf, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, S\u00e0i G\u00f2n v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng chung cho c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec c\u1ea3 ba, tr\u00ean qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 \u201cth\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, d\u00f9 qu\u00ea \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ai c\u0169ng mang m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat Hu\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat S\u00e0i G\u00f2n \u1edf trong l\u00f2ng. T\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ta, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di d\u00e2n t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng, m\u1ea5y ai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ngang Hu\u1ebf, d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf Hu\u1ebf, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hu\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t con \u0111\u00e8o H\u1ea3i V\u00e2n hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u00f4i Nam, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nha Trang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi V\u0129nh Long… Tri\u1ec1u Nguy\u1ec5n, gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd l\u1eadp ra Hu\u1ebf, v\u1ed1n g\u1ed1c Gia Mi\u00eau, Ngo\u1ea1i Trang, Thanh H\u00f3a; vua Quang Trung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ecdn Hu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 l\u00ean ng\u00f4i. Nhi\u1ec1u phi t\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n g\u1ed1c mi\u1ec1n Nam, theo ch\u1ed3ng, mang theo c\u1ea3 b\u00e0 con, ch\u00e1u ch\u1eaft ra \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u1edf Hu\u1ebf. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 Hu\u1ebf l\u00e0m quan hay h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh, l\u1ea5y v\u1ee3 sinh con, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u00e2n Hu\u1ebf. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Hu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc (20). Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea1 g\u00ec, nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u201cHu\u1ebf chay\u201d, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eadt gia ph\u1ea3 ra, th\u00ec h\u00f3a ra, t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean v\u1ed1n g\u1ed1c \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng Nam, B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh, S\u01a1n T\u00e2y, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i hay C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1, R\u1ea1ch Gi\u00e1\u2026<\/p>\n

Hu\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang ai. <\/p>\n

L\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4, Hu\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00f4i c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1: thay vua \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00faa, tranh ch\u1ea5p con tr\u01b0\u1edfng con th\u1ee9, lo\u1ea1n Ch\u00e0y V\u00f4i, th\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 kinh \u0111\u00f4, c\u01b0\u1edbp ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, tho\u00e1i v\u1ecb, tru\u1ea5t ph\u1ebf\u2026 \u0110\u1ebfn th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u00f4i – nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m quanh quanh th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1940 – khi l\u1edbn l\u00ean, th\u00ec Hu\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cc\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4\u201d. Sau hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Gen\u00e8ve, c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 Hu\u1ebf may m\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cchia\u201d cho mi\u1ec1n Nam, nh\u1edd th\u1ebf, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u01a1n hai ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1i \u201cl\u00f2\u201d th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1m c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a; l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u0103n minh, ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. <\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4\u201d, th\u00ec y\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean n\u0103m 1963, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1ee7 v\u00f9i trong \u201cx\u1ee9 Hu\u1ebf m\u1ed9ng m\u01a1\u201d, \u201cc\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4\u201d sinh chuy\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00f3, Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea1p xe qua c\u1ea7u Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ec1n, ti\u1ebfn theo d\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh Hu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e1t thanh l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda Tr\u00ed Quang t\u1ea1i ch\u00f9a T\u1eeb \u0110\u00e0m s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea5m treo c\u1edd Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. \u0110ang loay hoay nh\u00edch t\u1eebng ch\u00fat m\u1ed9t gi\u1eefa c\u1ea7u, th\u00ec ch\u1ee3t nghe m\u1ed9t tr\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfng n\u1ed5 vang t\u1eeb ph\u00eda b\u00ean kia c\u1ea7u, t\u00f4i h\u1ed1t ho\u1ea3ng quay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e1c chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u1ea1p ch\u1ea1y b\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n d\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ph\u1ed1, r\u1ed3i v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. T\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft! S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ed7ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed: ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u00f4i b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i, v\u00f9ng v\u1eaby trong \u0111\u00f3 cho m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn\u20261975.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ecba danh Hu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n d\u00e0i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n tin n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 hai \u201cth\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4\u201d S\u00e0i G\u00f2n v\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Hu\u1ebf tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c. Hu\u1ebf t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau. Hu\u1ebf xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, Hu\u1ebf b\u00e3i kho\u00e1, b\u00e3i th\u1ecb. Hu\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nghi\u00eam. Hu\u1ebf \u201cgh\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean d\u1eddi ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1\u201d. Hu\u1ebf h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o. Hu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1t ph\u00f2ng th\u00f4ng tin M\u1ef9. Hu\u1ebf b\u00e0n th\u1edd ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Hu\u1ebf M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n. Hu\u1ebf m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u1ecf l\u1eeda. Hu\u1ebf ch\u1ea1y gi\u1eb7c. Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Hu\u1ebf t\u1ef1 do, s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 tang th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Hu\u1ebf s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho m\u1ecdi kh\u1ea3 th\u1ec3: ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, h\u00e1t h\u00f2, l\u00ean \u00e1n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi, \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, b\u1eaft b\u1edb, t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y\u2026D\u00f9 chi\u1ebfn tranh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3 mi\u1ec1n Nam m\u1edf toang. Hu\u1ebf m\u1edf toang. Khao kh\u00e1t t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4i th\u00fac tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n. B\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c b\u00e3i kh\u00f3a, xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i, \u0111\u00f2i t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0111a nguy\u00ean \u0111a \u0111\u1ea3ng, ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng, \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o t\u00f9 hai l\u1ea7n v\u00ec t\u1ed9i tham gia \u201ctranh \u0111\u1ea5u\u201d. <\/p>\n

B\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh qua c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0n, \u0110\u00e0i Loan, Phi Lu\u1eadt T\u00e2n hay Indonesia, M\u00e3 Lai, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng l\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc sinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay. Ti\u1ebfc thay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ea9y qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c. Thay v\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u00f4i m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u201ccon ng\u1ef1a th\u00e0nh Troy\u201d (The Trojan Horse)[1]<\/a> c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi len v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, c\u00e0i c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o tranh \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 quay h\u01b0\u1edbng theo m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eb5n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i xong, h\u1ecd d\u00f9ng chi\u00eau b\u00e0i \u201cy\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 y\u00eau ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn m\u1ecdi c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ebf quan t\u1ecfa c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i phong ki\u1ebfn x\u01b0a c\u0169. Hai ch\u1eef \u201cgi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng\u201d tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n ng\u1eef: thay v\u00ec m\u1edf ra, n\u00f3 tr\u00f9m m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c m\u00e0n \u0111en k\u00edn m\u00edt l\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau 1975, c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t mi\u1ec1n Nam h\u00f4i h\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean n\u1eb1m im re nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e1. <\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt. Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u00fd ng\u00e0i: Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Th\u1ee5c, Cao V\u0103n Lu\u1eadn, Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Quang, Th\u00edch \u0110\u00f4n H\u1eadu, Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Th\u1ee7, Th\u00edch Ti\u00eau Di\u00eau\u2026v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9: c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh C\u1ea9n. Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau, m\u1edbi toanh: nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Ph\u1ee7 Ng\u1ecdc T\u01b0\u1eddng, Ho\u00e0ng Ph\u1ee7 Ng\u1ecdc Phan, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1eafc Xu\u00e2n, B\u1eedu T\u00f4n, V\u0129nh Kha, Tr\u1ea7n Xu\u00e2n Ki\u00eam, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ednh, Tr\u1ea7n Quang Long, Phan Duy Nh\u00e2n; nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 L\u00ea Hi\u1ebfu \u0110\u1eb1ng, Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Ng\u00f4, Th\u00e1i Ng\u1ecdc San, (Ti\u00eau Dao) B\u1ea3o C\u1ef1, L\u00ea Kh\u1eafc C\u1ea7m, L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Cai, L\u00ea H\u1eefu B\u00f4i, H\u1ed3 T\u00ednh T\u00ecnh, Chu S\u01a1n, V\u00f5 V\u0103n \u0110\u00f4ng\u2026Qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tranh c\u00e3i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1 g\u00ec nhau. Trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng x\u00f3m, b\u1ea1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, b\u1ea1n tranh \u0111\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u201c\u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7\u201d. Hu\u1ebf th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 mang kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 thu nh\u1ecf. Paris ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. Ch\u1ec9 xin n\u00eau l\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh: \u0110inh C\u01b0\u1eddng (h\u1ecda), B\u1eedu \u00dd (d\u1ecbch), Ng\u00f4 Kha (th\u01a1), Tr\u1ecbnh C\u00f4ng S\u01a1n (nh\u1ea1c), Hu\u1ef3nh H\u1eefu \u1ee6y (bi\u00ean kh\u1ea3o), T\u00f4n Th\u1ea5t L\u1eadp (nh\u1ea1c), Mi\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng (nh\u1ea1c), T\u00fay H\u1ed3ng (v\u0103n), Nh\u00e3 Ca (v\u0103n), Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u1ea5n Khanh (h\u1ecda, v\u0103n)), Tr\u1ecbnh Cung (h\u1ecda), V\u0129nh Ph\u1ed1i (h\u1ecda), L\u1eef Qu\u1ef3nh (v\u0103n), T\u00f4n Th\u1ea5t V\u0103n (h\u1ecda), B\u1eedu Ch\u1ec9 (h\u1ecda), H\u00e0 Thanh (ca)\u2026N\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 Tr\u1ecbnh C\u00f4ng S\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Hu\u1ebf b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat tr\u1edb tr\u00eau. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c Hu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Hu\u1ebf ch\u1eadt n\u00edch trong nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00e0ng: h\u00e0ng c\u00e2y, n\u1eafng, m\u00e2y, c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u00f3, gh\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1, m\u01b0a h\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2, x\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng \u201cch\u00faa nh\u1eadt bu\u1ed3n\u201d v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u201c\u0111\u00eam khuya l\u1ea1nh \u01b0\u1edbt mi\u201d. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed Hu\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 n\u00e0y v\u1eeba \u201c\u00e2m nh\u1ea1c h\u00f3a\u201d Hu\u1ebf, l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t cho Hu\u1ebf. <\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Hu\u1ebf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1954-1975 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i n\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gia t\u00e0i v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. <\/p>\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ngoa. <\/p>\n

B\u1eedu \u00dd, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n-d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho v\u0103n h\u1ecdc mi\u1ec1n Nam, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Hu\u1ebf, qua m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean t\u1edd S\u00f4ng H\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1950 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960:<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u1edf Hu\u1ebf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1edd t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1edd \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y b\u00fat n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Hu\u1ebf l\u1eabn S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. Nh\u1edd c\u00f3 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u1edfi m\u1edf, n\u1edf r\u1ed9 (d\u00f9 ch\u1ecbu ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t b\u1edfi S\u1edf th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u khi S\u1edf th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t ch\u1ec9 cho c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng theo s\u00e1t c\u00e1c t\u1edd v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7) tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp thu t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn. (\u2026) H\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u1edd b\u00e1o mi\u1ec1n Nam lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n ch\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ee3i ca v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t l\u1edbn trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u1edbn hay k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft gia th\u00ec mi\u1ec1n Nam lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 cho sinh vi\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Sinh vi\u00ean l\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00f4i m\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f2n xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc, \u1edf Hu\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ecdc, \u0110\u1ed3ng Kh\u00e1nh. H\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee1 l\u1edbp 11, 12 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i cho n\u00ean tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, ti\u1ebfp thu r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t bao qu\u00e1t. Ch\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi s\u1eb5n d\u1ecbp l\u00e0 n\u1ea3y n\u1edf trong l\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. Nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u1eefa m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 h\u1ecda. H\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi c\u1ef1c th\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 h\u1ecda \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam. N\u1ebfu k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1eef gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 phong tr\u00e0o n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam th\u00ec l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd h\u1ecda s\u0129 h\u1ecd v\u1ebd tranh thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef kh\u1ecfa th\u00e2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt cao. Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap cho phong tr\u00e0o n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh.
(\u2026) <\/i><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba v\u1ebd v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ebd h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 xem tranh. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tranh thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef kh\u1ecfa th\u00e2n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Mir\u00f3, Mondrian\u2026 Nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda s\u0129 mi\u1ec1n Nam l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd xem nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 m\u00ea m\u1ea9n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ai ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t c\u1ea3. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 Tr\u1ecbnh Cung, \u0110inh C\u01b0\u1eddng, Nguy\u1ec5n Trung\u2026 H\u1ecd v\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thua g\u00ec h\u1ecda s\u0129 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. (\u2026) H\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eefng th\u00fa vui ti\u00eau khi\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 t\u1eeb trung h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ed3ng Kh\u00e1nh, Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch tri\u1ebft c\u1ea3. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ecdc tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc qua s\u00e1ch\/ t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p. N\u0103m 1957, t\u00f4i v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba \u0111i d\u1ea1y \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ecdc Hu\u1ebf. V\u00e0o l\u1edbp \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb, \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 to\u00e0n n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ec9 khi t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb n\u00e0o kh\u00f3 qu\u00e1 t\u00f4i m\u1edbi vi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a l\u00ean b\u1ea3ng. (\u2026) H\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 sinh vi\u00ean, h\u1ecdc sinh \u0110\u1ed3ng Kh\u00e1nh, Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ecdc c\u00f3 c\u00e1i m\u1ed1t th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng: c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1eeba ra m\u1eaft tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n v\u00e0 Hu\u1ebf li\u1ec1n. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n c\u00f4 h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ed3ng Kh\u00e1nh nh\u00e9t m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc kh\u0103n m\u00f9i soa nh\u1ecf v\u00e0o t\u1eadp th\u01a1 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea7m tr\u00ean tay \u0111i h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1i m\u1ed1t r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng. <\/i>\u201d[2]<\/a>
V\u00e2ng, Hu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i!<\/p>\n

Th\u1eed h\u00ecnh dung l\u1ea1i v\u00e0i n\u00e9t Hu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng-c\u1ed9ng-s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1970, d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u00f2i b\u00fat c\u1ee7a Chu S\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m v\u00f9ng: <\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1ed9t s\u1edbm cu\u1ed1i thu 1972, sau \u201c\u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7\u201d h\u1eebng h\u1ef1c kh\u00ed th\u1ebf tranh \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c anh em h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean, t\u00f4i v\u00e0 anh Ng\u00f4 Kha c\u00f9ng r\u1eddi s\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc V\u0103n khoa Hu\u1ebf. <\/i>Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, m\u00f9 s\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a bu\u1ed5i tinh m\u01a1 khi\u1ebfn<\/i> <\/i>ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1ea3ng kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hu\u1ebf tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp trong s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9.V\u00f2m c\u00e1c nh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ec1n tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con thuy\u1ec1n b\u1ed3ng b\u1ec1nh tr\u00ean kh\u00f3i s\u00f3ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u0103ng qua c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 anh Ng\u00f4 Kha l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 b\u00f9 nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 \u0111i d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00ea L\u1ee3i, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t theo c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i kh\u1eafp g\u00f3c b\u1ec3 ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00ea L\u1ee3i s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m \u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ef1a m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a hoa m\u00e0u nguy\u1ec7t b\u1ea1ch r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi cao. C\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0ng \u0111i ng\u1ee7 mu\u1ed9n \u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u00f2m l\u00e1 mu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c. L\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1c m\u1ea5y n\u1eef sinh l\u1edbp nh\u1ecf \u00e1o d\u00e0i tr\u1eafng t\u1eeb ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 \u0111i h\u1ecdc s\u1edbm \u0111ang tung t\u0103ng \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1eaft nhau hay nh\u1ea3y d\u00e2y trong s\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ed3ng Kh\u00e1nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c. C\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 mong manh, \u1ea9n m\u1eadt. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd \u0111i b\u00ean nhau nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o l\u00e0m c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p huy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c tan bi\u1ebfn \u0111i. Qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u00f4 Ba \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u00ean kia c\u1ea7u Nam Giao nh\u01b0 v\u1eeba m\u1edbi b\u1ecbn r\u1ecbn l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c gi\u00e3 t\u1eeb. M\u1ea5y s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 tr\u1eddi c\u00f2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ea5n tr\u00ean m\u00e1i ng\u00f3i t\u00e0n<\/i>g<\/i> c\u00e2y.<\/i>\u201d (\u2026) <\/i> <\/i>\u201cQu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1c th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a anh Ng\u00f4 Kha v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a anh (Ch\u1ec9, Hi\u1ec1n, Qu\u00ea, C\u01b0\u1edbc, Nh\u00e2n, Dung\u2026) v\u1ec1 phong tr\u00e0o h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean Hu\u1ebf, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh, v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh\u2026t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u1ee9t. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 anh Ng\u00f4 Kha kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0y (qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u00f4 Ba) ngo\u00e0i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh, chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi anh ,v\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u00e1nh m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nghi ng\u1ea1i, c\u0103m th\u00f9. C\u00f4 Ba, b\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 qu\u00e1n th\u00ec bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft. C\u00f4 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o kh\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n t\u00f4i khi mang th\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e0. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1eddi qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean cao. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u1eafng g\u1eaft l\u1ea1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. M\u00f9a thu n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ng\u1ed9t ng\u1ea1t oi b\u1ee9c. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00e1i n\u00f3ng ch\u00e1y c\u1ee7a \u201cm\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u1ecf l\u1eeda\u201d v\u1eabn \u00e2m \u1ec9, l\u1ea9n qu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2y. Gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hu\u1ebf b\u1ed3ng b\u1ec1nh trong s\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f3i m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 th\u00f4i th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hu\u1ebf kh\u00e1c b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 l\u1eeba b\u1ecbp. C\u0169ng d\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4i b\u1edfi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd h\u1ecd \u0111ang ngon gi\u1ea5c, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1eb1n tr\u1ecdc, r\u00e3 r\u1eddi m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam ch\u1ec9 v\u1eeba k\u1ecbp ch\u1ee3p m\u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ecnh minh.<\/i>\u201d[3]<\/a><\/p>\n

Tuy Chu S\u01a1n c\u1ed1 \u00fd nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb do c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n gi\u1eadt d\u00e2y v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n VNCH (theo d\u00f5i, b\u1eaft b\u1edb, \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p\u2026), m\u1ed9t khung c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Hu\u1ebf th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn: m\u1edf. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho chuy\u1ec7n \u201ch\u1eebng h\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh\u201d c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb hay cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 Ng\u00f4 Kha \u201c\u0111\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d, \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n sau n\u00e0y, d\u00f9 trong th\u1eddi b\u00ecnh. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p, so ra, chuy\u1ec7n theo d\u00f5i, b\u1eaft b\u1edb, t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y, tra kh\u1ea3o th\u00ec c\u00f4ng an c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u00f2n tinh vi, b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n, quy m\u00f4, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

(c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp)<\/p>\n

\n

[1]<\/a> Theo th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i Hy l\u1ea1p, \u201ccon ng\u1ef1a th\u00e0nh Troy\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a g\u1ed7 r\u1ed7ng ru\u1ed9t, trong \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00ednh Hy L\u1ea1p \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh, b\u00ed m\u1eadt l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o c\u1eeda v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Troy, nh\u1edd th\u1ebf m\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c bao v\u00e2y th\u00e0nh 10 n\u0103m m\u1edbi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. Ngh\u0129a \u1ea9n d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay v\u1eadt b\u00ed m\u1eadt tham gia m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i n\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> V\u00f5 B\u1ea3o Tr\u00e2m<\/strong>, <\/strong>B\u1eedu \u00dd nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1\u0300i s\u00f4\u0301ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc mi\u1ec1n Nam giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb 1954 \u2013 1975<\/i>, <\/i>t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed S\u00f4ng H\u01b0\u01a1ng, <\/p>\n

http:\/\/tapchisonghuong.com.vn\/tap-chi\/c371\/n25459\/Buu-Y-nhin-lai-do-i-so-ng-van-hoc-mien-Nam-giai-doan-tu-1954-1975.html<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> Chu S\u01a1n, B\u1eedu Ch\u1ec9: b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/i><\/p>\n

https:\/\/damau.org\/8650\/buu-chi-bang-chinh-minh-den-voi-cuoc-doi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, d\u00f9 qu\u00ea \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ai c\u0169ng mang m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat Hu\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat S\u00e0i G\u00f2n \u1edf trong l\u00f2ng. T\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ta, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di d\u00e2n t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng, m\u1ea5y ai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ngang Hu\u1ebf, d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf Hu\u1ebf, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hu\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t con \u0111\u00e8o H\u1ea3i V\u00e2n hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u00f4i Nam<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":501,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[180,124],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ky","category-tuy-but"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/501"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98449"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98449\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98450,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98449\/revisions\/98450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}