{"id":74974,"date":"2022-09-22T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-22T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damau.org\/?p=74974"},"modified":"2022-09-22T06:34:58","modified_gmt":"2022-09-22T06:34:58","slug":"mot-buc-anh-bay-nhn-vat-nh-xuat-ban-kim-anh-trong-tnh-canh-xuat-ban-tai-mien-nam-ky-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/74974\/mot-buc-anh-bay-nhn-vat-nh-xuat-ban-kim-anh-trong-tnh-canh-xuat-ban-tai-mien-nam-ky-3","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t B\u1ee9c \u1ea2nh, B\u1ea3y Nhân V\u1eadt: Nhà Xu\u1ea5t B\u1ea3n Kim Anh trong Tình C\u1ea3nh Xu\u1ea5t B\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i Mi\u1ec1n Nam (K\u1ef3 3)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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5. H\u1ecda s\u0129 Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

5.1 M\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i quen r\u1ea5t t\u00ecnh c\u1edd v\u1edbi h\u1ecda s\u0129 Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1996, khi Vi\u00ean Linh v\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u1eeba b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh<\/i>. M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u mu\u1ed9n, t\u00f4i s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n kho\u1ea3ng 700 t\u1edd b\u00e1o, ch\u1ee9a trong nh\u1eefng bao plastic m\u00e0u \u0111en, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch T\u00f2a so\u1ea1n t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eeda gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3. H\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi h\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea5t. Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ngay d\u1eady, ni\u1ec1m n\u1edf gi\u00fap t\u00f4i kh\u1ec7 n\u1ec7 mang b\u00e1o ra xe.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u1eb7p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00ec \u00f4ng th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh cho nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i sinh ho\u1ea1t Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh<\/i>. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng gia c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee5p, \u00f4ng c\u00f2n r\u1eeda th\u00e0nh \u1ea3nh t\u1eb7ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i c\u00f2n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh<\/i>, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1edd \u00f4ng. G\u1eb7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd m\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd logo cho Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Kim Anh v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3 c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c t\u00ecnh c\u1edd nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n kinh ng\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh k\u1ebft h\u00f4n gi\u1eefa Thanh Nam v\u00e0 T\u00fay H\u1ed3ng, r\u1ed3i Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Kim Anh, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ecda s\u0129 gi\u00fap l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edch t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi V\u0103n H\u1ecdc Mi\u1ec1n Nam qua nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean qu\u00ea qu\u00e1n t\u1ea1i Nam H\u1ea3i, Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng sinh qu\u00e1n t\u1ea1i Ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0ng Bu\u1ed3m, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Di c\u01b0 v\u00e0o Nam, \u00f4ng theo h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lasan Taberd, ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi \u0111\u1ed7 T\u00fa T\u00e0i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1963. T\u00f4i c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f9a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Hoa trong l\u00f2ng Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn (T’ai Ngon<\/i>– Gontran de Poncins) trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 c\u00f2n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i dung cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch D’ une ville chinoise\/From a Chinese City\/<\/i> T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Trung Hoa <\/b><\/i>c\u1ee7a Gontran de Poncins. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng Trung Hoa nh\u01b0 Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 v\u1ebd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh cho nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c l\u1eef ghi l\u1ea1i trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 D’une ville Chinoise<\/i> (1955) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0o Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u00e0 de Poncins \u0111\u00e3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a, d\u00f9 bao thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e2y quanh, v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. C\u0169ng theo de Poncins, khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh theo cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng “long tr\u1eddi l\u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t”, nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Trung Hoa c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh (4). T\u00f4i \u0111o\u00e1n n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Trung Hoa kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00e0n l\u1ee5i \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ebd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed khi t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129:<\/p>\n

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-[…] N\u1ed7i \u0111am m\u00ea v\u1ec1 th\u01a1 v\u00e0 v\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111eo \u0111u\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u00f4n H\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1. B\u1edfi b\u00e0 M\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch t\u00f4i theo ngh\u1ec1 v\u1ebd. Th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u00e1ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m tranh \u1edf Ph\u00f2ng Th\u00f4ng Tin Saigon, x\u1ebf ngang v\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Continental. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf s\u00f3t nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 treo tranh tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m n\u00e0y. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n hai n\u01a1i n\u1eefa th\u01b0\u1eddng tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 l\u00e0 Alliance Francaise v\u00e0 Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Ho\u00e1 Ph\u00e1p. Sau n\u00e0y n\u0103m 1968 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y tranh tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 Tinh Th\u1ea7n \u0110\u00f4ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i>. M\u1ed7i khi \u0111i coi tranh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u00f4i v\u1eabn t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn bao gi\u1edd t\u00f4i m\u1edbi v\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1 s\u0129 n\u00e0y? […]<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1960, tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u00e1i H\u1ecdc–b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh r\u1ea1p cin\u00e9 \u0110\u1ea1i Nam<\/i>, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u1ea7n H\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1o–c\u00f3 m\u1edf nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 B\u00e1ch Khoa B\u00ecnh D\u00e2n. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1edbp V\u1ebd Qu\u1ea3ng C\u00e1o l\u1ea1i do Gi\u00e1o S\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Sao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang d\u1eady \u1edf Cao \u0110\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Saigon ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch. T\u00f4i th\u00edch th\u00fa tin r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y v\u1ebd ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u01b0 th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7t. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 18 tu\u1ed5i, m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp B\u00e1ch Khoa B\u00ecnh D\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i 18 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn theo h\u1ecdc. T\u00f4i b\u00e8n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea1o s\u1eeda t\u1edd khai sinh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam hai tu\u1ed5i cho \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp V\u1ebd Qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o […] Trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m l\u1edbn g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecda s\u0129 tham gia c\u0169ng \u1edf t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng Th\u00f4ng Tin Saigon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ef1 Do. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u00edch th\u00fa t\u1ea5m tranh c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh v\u1ebd c\u1eadu b\u00e9 \u00e2u y\u1ebfm \u00f4m con tr\u00e2u v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc v\u1edbi m\u00e0u xanh d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng n\u00e9t v\u1ebd qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. T\u00f4i v\u00e0o l\u1edbp n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ea5y anh b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m th\u00ec m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1i kia \u0111ang gi\u1edd h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t anh b\u1ea1n qua b\u00e0n t\u00f4i \u0111ang v\u1ebd cho bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Th\u00e0y Nguy\u1ec5n Sao l\u00e0 h\u1ecda s\u0129 L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i ch\u1edd cho c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n xong v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh ngay.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1p xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh \u1edf cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e0n C\u1edd g\u1ea7n gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Phan Thanh Gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u1ebd v\u1edbi anh. Th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ngang x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp \u1edf Cao \u0110\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt n\u1eefa m\u00e0 lo ch\u1ea1y ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 v\u1ebd tranh. L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn r\u1ea5t t\u1eadn t\u00ecnh cho t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Ho\u1ea1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m tranh s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c. R\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp v\u1ebd ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o trong t\u1eadp v\u1ebd d\u00e0y v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ecdi c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng: \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i vv. L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i v\u1ebd c\u1ea3nh \u1edf ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i S\u1edf Th\u00fa ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c ch\u1ee3 b\u00ean con s\u00f4ng Th\u1ecb Ngh\u00e8 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ebd c\u1ea3nh thuy\u1ec1n b\u00e8 s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc vv. […] T\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn v\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb thi T\u00fa t\u00e0i, c\u00f2n L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh th\u00ec b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ebd tranh in s\u00e1ch cho h\u1ecdc sinh Ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0 Trung h\u1ecdc do Trung T\u00e2m H\u1ecdc Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. C\u00f9ng l\u00fac L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh r\u1ee5c r\u1ecbch b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0o qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i.\u2026 [Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, H\u1ecda s\u0129 L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh<\/i>]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

N\u0103m 1968, 24 tu\u1ed5i, Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ecda s\u0129 tr\u1ebb, r\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Ho\u00e1 Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 cho bu\u1ed5i tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m ri\u00eang v\u1edbi ti\u1ec7c tr\u00e0, m\u1ed9t danh d\u1ef1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda s\u0129 th\u00e0nh danh m\u1edbi c\u00f3. \u00d4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 quen bi\u1ebft ai t\u1eeb gi\u1edbi v\u1ebd tranh \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m. Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a \u00f4ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda h\u1eb1ng mong \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cho t\u1edbi nay.<\/p>\n

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Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m tranh
\nTinh th\u1ea7n \u0110\u00f4ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i>\/ L’esprit d’Orient
\nT\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i: anh Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh Phong, Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, anh Thi\u1ebfu \u00fay H\u1ea7u
\nTrung T\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u00e1p, S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, 1968<\/p>\n

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B\u00ean trong ph\u00f2ng tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m chung v\u1edbi 60 h\u1ecda s\u0129 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1973-1974, b\u1ee9c Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ng\u00f4 Kh\u1eafc T\u1ec9nh mua v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 80 ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u00d4ng c\u01b0\u1eddi, cho bi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf ki\u1ec7m \u01b0\u1edbc 10 ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng! \u00d4ng giao du kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00edt v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb Du T\u1eed L\u00ea t\u1edbi Nguy\u00ean V\u0169…vv. Th\u01b0\u1eddng qua l\u1ea1i mua s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o t\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1ch Kim Anh, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 quen bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf L\u00ea Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Kim Anh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 logo.<\/p>\n

5.1.1 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t B\u1ea3n Kim Anh<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/b>Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, sau khi thay th\u1ebf L\u00ea Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi, v\u1ebd logo, b\u00eca v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u00e1ch cho Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Kim Anh th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 V\u00f2ng tay h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2<\/i>, Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Ho\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c V\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1eady th\u00ec,<\/i> T\u00fay H\u1ed3ng:<\/p>\n

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T\u00fay H\u1ed3ng, V\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1eady th\u00ec<\/i>, 1967
\nB\u00eca & logo & Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean
\nT\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Messenger<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng v\u1ebd tranh b\u00eca v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y cho b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu nh\u01b0 Nguy\u00ean V\u0169 v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

5.1.2 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/b>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng V\u00f2ng tay l\u1eeda<\/i> IV (Nguy\u00ean V\u0169, Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3) c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 11. 1969 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 logo c\u1ee7a Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean. Logo n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1n Uy\u00ean bu\u1ed3n<\/i>, c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 11. 1969. T\u00f4i xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3m \u01a1n qu\u00fd b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Messenger <\/i>kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng <\/i>\u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p cho t\u00f4i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n:<\/p>\n

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Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3
\nLogo c\u1ee7a Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, ng\u00e0y 20, th\u00e1ng 11.1969
\nT\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Messenger<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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Nguy\u00ean V\u0169, Uy\u00ean bu\u1ed3n
\n<\/em>B\u00eca & Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3
\nT\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Messenger<\/p>\n

\nSau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 2 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c do Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

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Nguy\u00ean V\u0169, Ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0
\n<\/em>Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3, Th\u00e1ng 1.1970
\nB\u00eca Nghi\u00eau \u0110\u1ec1-Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y
\nT\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Messenger<\/p>\n

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Nguy\u00ean V\u0169, Sau b\u1ea3y n\u0103m \u1edf l\u00ednh
\n<\/em>Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3, Th\u00e1ng 3.1970
\nB\u00eca Nghi\u00eau \u0110\u1ec1-Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y
\nT\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Messenger<\/p>\n

<\/b>Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ec3n sang Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u0103m 1978 c\u00f9ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd chia s\u1ebb cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129 t\u1eeb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ra kh\u1ecfi Mi\u1ec1n Nam.<\/p>\n

5.2 Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean sau 1975<\/b><\/p>\n

5.2.1 Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n dung b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/b>\u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

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Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, Nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f2n b\u00f3ng<\/i> (m\u1ef1c T\u00e0u, 1996)<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng v\u1ebd Nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f2n b\u00f3ng <\/i>v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 1996. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 \u0111ang di \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eefng ch\u00e3i t\u1ef1 tin, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chu\u1ec7nh cho\u1ea1ng khu\u1ef5u th\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ea9ng m\u1eb7t ch\u0103m ch\u00fa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ee9c tranh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i b\u00eca tr\u00e1i qua t\u1edbi h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n t\u1ea1i b\u00eca ph\u1ea3i cho th\u1ea5y t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n b\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi nh\u1eadp nho\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea1m ng\u00e1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u. Trong t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3, ai c\u00f2n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? Ai gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng, ai v\u1eabn loay hoay c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng ki\u1ebfm t\u00ecm c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c? Ai c\u0169ng c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfc b\u00f3ng th\u1ea5t tung c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd?<\/p>\n

Sau l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u0103m h\u1ecda s\u0129 L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh, \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ebd ch\u00e2n dung, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecda danh m\u1edbi “Phan Di\u00ean”:<\/p>\n

\n

-[…] Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 M\u1ef9 sau chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u0103m 1998, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd ch\u00e2n dung L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh qua t\u1ea5m h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee5p, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i n\u00e9t ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1ch tr\u00ean ch\u00e2n dung c\u1ee7a anh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t th\u00edch th\u00fa, v\u1eabn gi\u1eef n\u00e9t v\u1ebd n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. Khi t\u00f4i chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea5m ch\u00e2n dung \u0111\u1ebfn tay L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 l\u00fac anh \u0111ang n\u1eb1m nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf Saigon. L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m ch\u00e2n dung t\u00f4i v\u1ebd t\u1eb7ng anh v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: ‘Khi n\u00e0o t\u00f4i ch\u1ebft, l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ch\u00e2n dung n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd, v\u00ec Phan Di\u00ean v\u1ebd t\u1ea5m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft c\u00e1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i<\/i>.’ [Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, s\u0111d]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\"clip_image018\"<\/a><\/p>\n

L\u00ea Ch\u00e1nh<\/i>, Phan (Ng\u1ecdc) Di\u00ean v\u1ebd, 1998<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng v\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n dung kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 b\u1ee9c T\u1ea1 T\u1ef5<\/i>:<\/p>\n

\"clip_image020\"<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1 T\u1ef5<\/i>, Phan (Ng\u1ecdc) Di\u00ean v\u1ebd, 1998<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y b\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0ng Kh\u1edfi Phong<\/i> t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n \u0103n t\u1ea1i Little S\u00e0i g\u00f2n. L\u1ed1i v\u1ebd ch\u00e2n dung \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u00e0n anh \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 T\u1ea1 T\u1ef5, nh\u01b0 Duy Thanh vv. T\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u00e9t v\u1ebd ri\u00eang kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5, nh\u01b0ng Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00e9t v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng \u0111en uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n thay cho n\u00e9t th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u1ee9ng, nh\u1eafm t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u th\u1eb3m qua chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1eb7c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3n l\u00e3nh, b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0. D\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e9t v\u1ebd Phan (Ng\u1ecdc) Di\u00ean, ch\u00fang n\u00edu t\u00f4i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. B\u1ee9c T\u1ea1 T\u1ef5<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Trung t\u00e1 T\u00e2m l\u00fd chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e1y \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/i> (h\u1ed3i k\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m t\u00f9 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o), \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5u v\u00e0 h\u00e3nh di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p m\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft T\u1ea1 T\u1ef5 r\u1ea5t h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng khi h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft “Phan Di\u00ean” l\u00e0 ai kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd ch\u00e2n dung Thi, H\u1ecda s\u0129 PHAN DI\u00caN<\/i> t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1997:<\/p>\n

\"clip_image022\"<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1 T\u1ef5 v\u1ebd Phan (Ng\u1ecdc) Di\u00ean, 1997<\/p>\n

Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean l\u00e0m th\u01a1 h\u1ed3i r\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb. \u0110\u00f4i l\u00fac t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi, Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn tranh m\u00e0 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng hay tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t nhanh, t\u1eeb v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i? T\u00f4 Th\u00f9y Y\u00ean, Thanh T\u00e2m Tuy\u1ec1n, Vi\u00ean Linh vv \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u01a1 \u0111\u0103ng r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, kho\u1ea3ng 16, 17 tu\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n l\u00ednh c\u1ea5p T\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i khi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft hay t\u1eed tr\u1eadn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1975 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e1n Tu\u1ed5i b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i r\u1ed3i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eafm thay!<\/i> (Thanh Nam). Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean l\u00e0m b\u00e0i th\u01a1 n\u00e0y l\u00fac ch\u1edbm 18 tu\u1ed5i:<\/p>\n

C\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/i><\/p>\n

C\u00e2y c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0ng ch\u1eebng gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7
\nN\u1eafng xua v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea5m trong h\u1ed3n
\nTh\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng-nh\u1ea1c kh\u00fac truy hoan
\nR\u1ed3i m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi c\u1ed1 qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh l\u1eadn \u0111\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u0110em \u1ea3o \u1ea3nh d\u1ea5u th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh m\u1ecfng ph\u1eadn
\n\u0110\u00e3 xa r\u1ed3i-th\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u0111\u0103m chi\u00eau
\n\u0110\u00e3 qua r\u1ed3i-sao d\u0129 v\u00e3ng c\u00f2n theo
\n\u00d4i m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u1eddi v\u1eeba kh\u00e2m li\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 t\u1ea7m tay b\u1ecbn r\u1ecbn
\nSao d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng \u0111eo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng danh
\n\u0110\u1eddi l\u00eanh \u0111\u00eanh t\u1eeb \u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9ng vi\u1ec5n tr\u00ecnh
\nSao ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i quay m\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n du m\u1ee5c b\u00e1m d\u1ea5u gi\u1ea7y ch\u00e2n nh\u1ecf
\nChi\u1ec1u tr\u00ean vai qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u1ea1nh trong h\u1ed3n
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111i t\u00f4i kho\u00e1c \u00e1o c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n
\nV\u1ec1 x\u1ee9 l\u1ea1 c\u1ed1 qu\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1edf c\u00f2n y\u00eau nhau-l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4 c\u1ee7i m\u1ee5c
\n\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u l\u00e1 r\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i m\u01b0a bay
\n\u0110i hai chi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 tay l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7m tay
\nC\u00f3 ai ng\u1ee1 m\u00ecnh g\u1eb7p nhau l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft l\u01b0ng ch\u1eebng v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i
\nTh\u01b0\u01a1ng trong h\u1ed3n song ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1t tr\u00ean m\u00f4i
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111i k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng xa r\u1ed3i
\nT\u00f4i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xanh b\u00f3ng l\u00e1.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2y c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u01a1i l\u01b0ng ch\u1eebng gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7
\nN\u1eafng xua v\u1ec1 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1 l\u01b0ng h\u1ed3n
\nNh\u1ee1 mai n\u00e0y tao ng\u1ed9 nh\u1edb nhau kh\u00f4ng
\nHay ch\u1ec9 tho\u00e1ng nh\u1eefng tia nh\u00ecn xa l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean<\/i>, 1962<\/p>\n

5.2.2 Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh-<\/i>Hoa K\u1ef3<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/b>Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh<\/i> tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975–c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o…h\u1ee5t ngay tr\u00ean Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh<\/i> s\u1ed1 53 v\u00ec \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1ebd b\u00eca cho Qua h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng kh\u00e1c<\/i>— n\u00ean khi Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh<\/i> t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, \u00f4ng gi\u1eef m\u1ed1i giao t\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tham gia c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\"clip_image024\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh<\/i> s\u1ed1 53, trang 12, ng\u00e0y 14.5.1970
\nQu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o h\u1ee5t cho Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean
\nT\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u \u0110\u1ee9c & Vi\u00ean Linh & Nguy\u1ec5n T\u00e0 C\u00fac<\/p>\n

S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o h\u1ee5t n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u00f4ng quen nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Du T\u1eed L\u00ea ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi Du T\u1eed L\u00ea xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u00e1ch:<\/p>\n

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-[…] Khi ra \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadp th\u01a1 Tay g\u00f5 c\u1eeda \u0111\u1eddi<\/i> anh vi\u1ebft t\u1eb7ng t\u00f4i: “Tay g\u00f5 c\u1eeda \u0111\u1eddi Phan Di\u00ean”. C\u0169ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i Ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u00ean V\u0169, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u00eca, Du T\u1eed L\u00ea th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Khai Ph\u00f3ng v\u00e0 in truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u tay c\u1ee7a anh Qua h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng kh\u00e1c<\/i>. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i m\u00e1nh l\u1edbi cho anh v\u1ec1 in \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 in kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 in th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi s\u00e1ch b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y. Khi t\u1eb7ng s\u00e1ch cho t\u00f4i, anh vi\u1ebft: “C\u1ee7a m\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 Phan Di\u00ean.” Sau n\u00e0y n\u1eefa, bao gi\u1edd anh c\u0169ng trang tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ebft: “c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u00f4i Phan Di\u00ean.” [Phan Di\u00ean, “Du T\u1eed L\u00ea: M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i,”ng\u00e0y 24.10.2002]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Kh\u1edfi H\u00e0nh<\/i>-Hoa K\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng, l\u00f2ng th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u00e0 d\u0129 nhi\u00ean, b\u1ecb nh\u1edd ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh. \u1ea2nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng … nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u1ea3nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c c\u00f3 \u00f4ng v\u00e0, hi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 H\u1ed3 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Kim Anh:<\/p>\n

\"clip_image026\"<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i, California, 2012
\nH\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc: Th\u00e1i Th\u1ee7y, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh To\u00e0n, Th\u00e0nh T\u00f4n,H\u1ed3 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An, Vi\u00ean Linh, Nguy\u1ec5n T\u00e0 C\u00fac
\nH\u00e0ng sau: B\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh To\u00e0n, Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean, nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 Tr\u1ecdng Ngh\u0129a<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean hay ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb V\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 Mi\u1ec1n Nam nh\u01b0 M\u1eb7c \u0110\u1ed7, Th\u00e1i Tu\u1ea5n, Duy Thanh, Cao Ti\u00eau, Mai Th\u1ea3o, H\u00e0 Huy\u1ec1n Chi, T\u00f4 Th\u00f9y Y\u00ean, Vi\u00ean Linh, Phan Nh\u1eadt Nam vv vi\u1ebft, v\u1ebd, l\u00e0m b\u00e1o vv., t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t di b\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 Mi\u1ec1n Nam t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Mi\u1ec1n Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975, ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c xa h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mang theo t\u1eeb qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 Gontran de Poncins \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn (5):<\/p>\n

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-[…] M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ebfu k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c c\u0169, tuy \u0111ang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n trong m\u1ed9t “thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba”, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng xa x\u00f4i. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1edfi n\u1ed7i ho\u00e0i c\u1ed5 ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c trung th\u00e0nh s\u00e2u xa v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb9, “thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba” \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 duy tr\u00ec bi\u1ec7t s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c c\u0169 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec9nh… (s\u0111d, trang 7)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1ebd v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u01a1 sau 1975 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec9nh mang theo t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t \u00f4ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Trung Hoa v\u00e0 Mi\u1ec1n Nam.<\/p>\n

(C\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp<\/em>)<\/p>\n

___________________________________<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.&5. “Though Cholon–or T’ai Ngon, as the Chinese call it–is at present part of Vietnam, it is nonetheless Chinese. While the China of Mao Tse-tung is being radically transformed, Cholon has retained the spirit and traditional forms of ancient China. One of the curious phenomena of the modern world is the fact that local color and old customs are beginning to disappear in certain countries, though they survive intact in a “colony,” often a remote one, which, whether out of nostalgia or deep rooted fidelity to the mother country, has stubbornly conserved them<\/i>…”[Gontran de Poncins, From a Chinese City<\/i> (Bernard Frechtman d\u1ecbch sang Anh ng\u1eef t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p ng\u1eef), tr. 7, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Doubleday, New York, 1957]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i Phan Ng\u1ecdc Di\u00ean hay ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb V\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 Mi\u1ec1n Nam, t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t di b\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 Mi\u1ec1n Nam [\u1edf] ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc … c\u1ee7a Mi\u1ec1n Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975, ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c xa h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mang theo t\u1eeb qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1249,"featured_media":74969,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,9,8,181,190],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bien-khao","category-nghien-cuu","category-phe-binh","category-tu-lieu","category-van-hoc-mien-nam-viet-nam-1954-1975"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1249"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74974"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74980,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74974\/revisions\/74980"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}