{"id":68528,"date":"2021-05-13T23:30:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-13T23:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damau.org\/?p=68528"},"modified":"2022-02-21T02:34:17","modified_gmt":"2022-02-21T02:34:17","slug":"tu-luc-van-don-van-hoc-v-cch-mang-26","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/68528\/tu-luc-van-don-van-hoc-v-cch-mang-26","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110oàn V\u0103n h\u1ecdc và cách m\u1ea1ng (26)"},"content":{"rendered":"


Ng\u00e0y Nay ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1<\/b> <\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf L\u1eef – Tr\u1ecdng Lang – Th\u1ea1ch Lam<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y Nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ra \u0111\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1934, khi Phong H\u00f3a in t\u1edbi s\u1ed1 130 (28-12-34), v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do: <\/p>\n

– Phong H\u00f3a \u0111ang \u1edf trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1c th\u1ecbnh, v\u1edbi 2 v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 [d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 20 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi][1]<\/a>, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf th\u00eam m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o m\u1edbi, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi: chi\u1ebfu \u00f4ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n qua ng\u1ea3 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111i k\u00e8m. <\/p>\n

– C\u00f9ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ea9m (anh Nh\u1ea5t Linh) v\u1ec1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, mu\u1ed1n \u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m b\u00e1o, b\u1ecf ngh\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 canh n\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hay ph\u1ea3i \u0111i xa. <\/p>\n

– Nh\u1ea5t Linh giao cho Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ea9m l\u00e0m Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00e2n (Th\u1ea1ch Lam) l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat b\u00e1o Ng\u00e0y Nay, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ban bi\u00ean t\u1eadp tr\u1ebb: Vi\u1ec7t Sinh (Th\u1ea1ch Lam), Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai (Th\u1ebf L\u1eef), T\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e1ch (em \u00fat Nh\u1ea5t Linh) v\u00e0 Tr\u1ecdng Lang, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y b\u00fat m\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y Nay t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 15[2]<\/a> do Th\u1ea1ch Lam qu\u00e1n xuy\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 hai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh: <\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 v\u0103n ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m l\u1ed9 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111i k\u00e8m. <\/p>\n

B\u00e0i x\u00e3 lu\u1eadn tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 1, k\u00fd T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110o\u00e0n, vi\u1ebft: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0y Nay l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ta trong bu\u1ed5i b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n, c\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n (…) Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111i t\u1eeb r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec3, t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4n qu\u00ea, xem c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u1edf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

– Ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u, Vi\u1ec7t Sinh (Th\u1ea1ch Lam) v\u00e0 Minh Tr\u00fac (Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ea9m) \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1edd b\u00e1o l\u00e0 b\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn cho k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111em m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Victor Tardieu m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i>. <\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y b\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0y Nay, ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ea9m v\u00e0 T\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e1ch, anh v\u00e0 em ru\u1ed9t Nh\u1ea5t Linh. Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ea9m[3]<\/a>, <\/i>trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ng\u00e0y Nay, \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i k\u00fd t\u00ean Minh Tr\u00fac, nh\u01b0 La Kh\u00ea d\u1ec7t l\u1ee5a<\/i> (ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1, vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ec7t \u1edf La Kh\u00ea, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ec7t l\u1ee5a t\u1eeb th\u1eddi L\u00ea s\u01a1, nh\u1edd 12 ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e0u di c\u01b0 sang l\u1eadp nghi\u1ec7p truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i); N\u0103m m\u1edbi<\/i> (x\u00e3 lu\u1eadn, m\u1eebng xu\u00e2n), N\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam <\/i>(ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn) v\u00e0 D\u00e2n qu\u00ea<\/i> (x\u00e3 lu\u1eadn, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n qu\u00ea)[4]<\/a>. Sau khi \u00f4ng b\u1ecf Ng\u00e0y Nay, b\u00fat hi\u1ec7u Minh Tr\u00fac c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u1eefa. <\/p>\n

\"clip_image002\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

La Kh\u00ea d\u1ec7t l\u1ee5a<\/i> c\u1ee7a Minh Tr\u00fac, Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 1 <\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e1ch, em \u00fat Nh\u1ea5t Linh, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111ang \u0111i h\u1ecdc, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u01a1 v\u0103n \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u, vi\u1ebft m\u1ea5y b\u00e0i sau \u0111\u00e2y: S\u1eafm t\u1ebft, Gi\u00f3 b\u1ea5c l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng, D\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ebfn tr\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n<\/i>, Th\u1ee7y ti\u00ean ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft<\/i> v\u00e0 T\u1ee5c ng\u00e0y t\u1ebft<\/i>, v\u00e0 ba b\u00e0i ph\u00f2ng s\u1ef1: Ng\u00e0y gi\u1ed7 tr\u1eadn… \u1edf ch\u00f9a \u0110\u1ed3ng Quang, Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i Lim h\u1ed9i h\u00e8 \u0111inh \u0111\u00e1m<\/i>, L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n ng\u00e0y h\u1ed9i.[5]<\/b><\/a> <\/i>Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a T\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e1ch h\u01a1i gi\u1ed1ng l\u1ed1i vi\u1ebft t\u00f9y b\u00fat c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea1ch Lam, c\u00f3 t\u00edch c\u00e1ch v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. <\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 2 (10-2-35) c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 ng\u1eafn T\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f9<\/i> c\u1ee7a V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng. <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e1o Ng\u00e0y Nay ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi s\u1eafc nh\u1edd lo\u1ea1t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1<\/i> c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Sinh (Th\u1ea1ch Lam), Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai (Th\u1ebf L\u1eef), v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ecdng Lang, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 to\u00e0 \u00e1n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0nh m\u00f3ng ng\u1ef1a<\/i> c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 Ly[6]<\/a>. <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0y Nay g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1: <\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ea9m l\u00e0m gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 5 s\u1ed1 th\u00ec ng\u1eebng, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o, n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ngh\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 canh n\u00f4ng. <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 13 (21-5-35) in m\u1ed9t trang qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110o\u00e0n v\u1edbi hai \u00fd ch\u00ednh: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

H\u1ebft s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, <\/em>Ng\u00e0y Nay kh\u00f4ng ra h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, s\u1ebd ra m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3, \u0111\u00f3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1eadp.<\/em> <\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u1edf Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ebd li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o Phong H\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1edd Phong H\u00f3a tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, cho v\u1eeba l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110o\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 hai v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t t\u0103ng th\u00eam.<\/i> <\/p>\n

Sau s\u1ed1 13, Ng\u00e0y Nay ng\u1eebng s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng<\/i>. S\u1ed1 14 (13-11-35) ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thu h\u1eb9p, r\u1ea5t \u00edt b\u00e0i v\u1edf. <\/p>\n

Sau s\u1ed1 14, Ng\u00e0y Nay ng\u1eebng 5 th\u00e1ng<\/i>. C\u00f3 l\u1eddi b\u1ed1 c\u00e1o tr\u00ean Phong h\u00f3a s\u1ed1 151 (31-8-35): D\u00f9 in m\u1ed7i s\u1ed1 4, 5 ngh\u00ecn s\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ec1n in h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eaft qu\u00e1<\/i>, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n, n\u00ean m\u1ed7i s\u1ed1 b\u1ecb l\u1ed7 v\u1ed1n 1, 2 tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng. <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 15 (3-4-36), thu h\u1eb9p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00fat hi\u1ec7u xa l\u1ea1. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ng\u1eebng. <\/p>\n

Hai th\u00e1ng sau Phong H\u00f3a b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n sau s\u1ed1 190 (5-6-36). <\/p>\n

H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng sau, Ng\u00e0y Nay xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 16 (12-7-36) v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp Phong H\u00f3a nh\u01b0 ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft. <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1<\/i> v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/i> l\u00e0 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0y Nay trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh s\u1ef1 l\u1ea7m than<\/i> c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 in tr\u00ean b\u00e1o. \u00dd \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec ti\u1ec1n in t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, b\u00e1o l\u1ed7, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng sau s\u1ed1 15. <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 16, nh\u01b0ng chuy\u1ec3n qua m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tranh \u0111\u1ea5u kh\u00e1c, ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u1ec3 v\u0103n ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 tr\u00ean b\u00e1o Ng\u00e0y Nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. <\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ec3 v\u0103n ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1<\/b> <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t m\u1edbi l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, b\u1eafc c\u1ea7u gi\u1eefa th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, v\u00e0 theo Tam Lang, \u0111ang l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u1ed1t b\u00ean T\u00e2y tr\u00e0n sang[7]<\/a>. Kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u1edf trong Nam, ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ai, t\u1eeb bao gi\u1edd, c\u00f2n \u1edf ngo\u00e0i B\u1eafc, Tam Lang l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u0169 Ng\u1ecdc Phan ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng theo s\u1ef1 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, b\u00e0i Quang c\u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7m h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/i> c\u1ee7a Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng k\u00fd t\u00ean Th\u1ea3o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phong v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ed7 in tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a s\u1ed1 3 (30-6-32) v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 4 (7-7-32), m\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. <\/p>\n

Tam Lang (V\u0169 \u0110\u00ecnh Ch\u00ed) vi\u1ebft lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe, <\/i>ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u00e1ng 6-1932, in th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch n\u0103m 1935[8]<\/a>, v\u1eady c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 sau Quang c\u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7m h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, <\/i>nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng k\u00fd t\u00ean Th\u1ea3o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phong v\u00e0 in tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a s\u1ed1 3 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 4, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a ai \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd, n\u00ean V\u0169 Ng\u1ecdc Phan x\u1ebfp Tam Lang l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean vi\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1, c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. <\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1933, Vi\u1ec7t Sinh [Th\u1ea1ch Lam] vi\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ban \u0111\u00eam<\/i> c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Tr\u00e0ng Khanh in tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 37 (10-3-33) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 60 (18-8-33). <\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u0103m th\u00e1ng sau, V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng vi\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 C\u1ea1m b\u1eaby ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i>, in tr\u00ean Nh\u1eadt T\u00e2n s\u1ed1 2 (9-8-33). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thi\u00ean ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf B\u1eafc. <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i vi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, n\u00f4m na l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt vi\u1ec7c th\u1eadt<\/i>. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c, ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 phanh phui m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y nay, ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c th\u1eddi \u1ea5y<\/i> c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1ec1, m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0103n ch\u01a1i tr\u1ee5y l\u1ea1c \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 30, n\u1eb1m trong hai khu: Kh\u00e2m Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u00f5 S\u1ea7m C\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t Tr\u1ecdng Lang, t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch v\u00e9n m\u00e0n l\u00ean s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt sau c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda. <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

B\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

Quang c\u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7m h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, <\/i>l\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7m h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n, ki\u00eam nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e1m mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c. M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 sau : <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

M\u1ed9t gian nh\u00e0 t\u00e2y hai t\u1eebng trong ng\u00f5 S\u1ea7m C\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o \u0111i ngo\u1eaft ng\u00e9o (…) T\u1ea7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 gh\u1ebf ng\u1ef1a c\u1ea1nh s\u1eadp, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 phai, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u0103n l\u1ed9n \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i. G\u1ea7n ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1i t\u1ee7 “buffet” trong \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed1c, nh\u1eefng s\u00e1i, d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e8n, ti\u00eam m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3, k\u00ea m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 gh\u1ebf ng\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfc chi\u1ebfu hoa c\u1ea1p \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e8n th\u1ef1c l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. Hai b\u00ean tr\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec7m v\u00f3c h\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f2n m\u1edbi tinh, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i g\u1ed1i da \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u. Ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u l\u1ea1c trong c\u00e1i ch\u1ee5p pha l\u00ea th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng ch\u01b0ng xu\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam xu\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y. C\u00e1i h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ed3i m\u1ed3i non non ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n c\u00e1i l\u00fac n\u00e0o thu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng s\u1ea5p s\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7y.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf, \u00f4ng t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 g\u00e1i con \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 ti\u1ec7m h\u00fat nh\u01b0 sau: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

\u0110\u1ee9a con g\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eebng ba tu\u1ed5i, t\u00f3c h\u00fai ki\u1ec3u ma-ni, hai m\u00e1 b\u00e1nh \u0111\u00fac tr\u1eafng h\u1ed3ng, c\u1ed5 \u0111eo chi\u1ebfc v\u00f2ng v\u00e0ng, m\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c \u00e1o satin hoa th\u00eau, ph\u1ee7 ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1i qu\u1ea7n l\u1ee5c so\u1ea1n tr\u1eafng n\u00f5n, \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i gi\u1ea7y mang c\u00e1 cao g\u00f3t, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng tung t\u0103ng ch\u1ea1y ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi con b\u00fap b\u00ea to t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi mua.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Con b\u00e9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111inh c\u1ee7a m\u00e0n k\u1ecbch di\u1ec5n ra sau \u0111\u00f3: n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 \u00e2u y\u1ebfm b\u1ed3ng l\u00ean ng\u1ed3i \u1edf c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec7m g\u1ea5m c\u1ea1nh m\u00ecnh, \u0111o\u1ea1n \u00f4ng n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng h\u00fat v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi b\u1ed3i ti\u00eam h\u00e3m n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e0, ch\u1eb3ng may anh ta v\u00f4 \u00fd, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean \u0111\u00f9i con b\u00e9, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng m\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m \u01b0\u1edbt c\u00e1i qu\u1ea7n l\u1ee5a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 “m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ng\u1ea7y<\/i>“! Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 con b\u00e9 tru tr\u00e9o kh\u00f3c o\u00e0 l\u00ean, \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, b\u1ebf x\u1ed1c con l\u00ean d\u1ed7 d\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng con b\u00e9 “l\u00ean c\u01a1n h\u1eddn gh\u00ea g\u1edbm, c\u1ea7m con b\u00fat b\u00ea \u0111\u1eadp \u0111\u00f4m \u0111\u1ed1p m\u00e3i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u cha v\u00e0 ch\u1eedi cha ch\u1eedi m\u1eb9 th\u1eb1ng l\u00e0m \u01b0\u1edbt c\u00e1i qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a n\u00f3”. <\/i>Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1n c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda ti\u1ec7m h\u00fat l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1, \u0111ang \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch, t\u1ea7ng tr\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed5 d\u1ed3n xu\u1ed1ng, n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng me t\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 ph\u00e1n, \u0111ang \u00f9 d\u1edf v\u00e1n b\u00e0i… nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ee3 v\u1ee1. “N\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 xu\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i sau r\u1ed1t, l\u00f9n m\u00e0 b\u00e9o, m\u1eb7t r\u1ed7, m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng, ngo\u00e0i m\u1eb7c c\u00e1i “bu-l\u01a1-v\u01a1”, b\u00fai t\u00f3c l\u1ed9n, d\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t h\u1ea7m h\u1ea7m, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eb1ng, gi\u1eb1ng s\u1ea5p ngay l\u1ea5y con b\u00e9 \u1eabm tu\u1ed1t l\u00ean l\u1ea7u”.<\/i> <\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 l\u1ed1i t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng: \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c r\u1ea5t nhanh, l\u1eddi l\u1ebd ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng s\u00f3t m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng ba hoa, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i. Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn, b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n ki\u00eam c\u1edd b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u0129 \u0111i\u1ebfm, sang tr\u1ecdng \u1edf ng\u00f5 S\u1ea7m C\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng ch\u1ee7 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f9 l\u1ea7n, b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c; con b\u00e9 ba tu\u1ed5i, trung t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ee9c; v\u00e0 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 r\u1ed7 hu\u00ea \u0111i \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1eadu, n\u1eafm t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh trong tay. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3i tr\u1ee5y n\u00e0y, n\u1eb1m trong c\u0103n nh\u00e0 t\u00e2y<\/i>, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 hai l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i “n\u1eef tr\u1ecb” s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng sau n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n

T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe<\/i> c\u1ee7a Tam Lang (V\u0169 \u0110\u00ednh Ch\u00ed)<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Xe k\u00e9o<\/i> l\u00e0 xe c\u00f3 hai b\u00e1nh l\u1edbn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi phu \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7m hai c\u00e0ng xe k\u00e9o m\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 cyclo. Cyclo ba b\u00e1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi phu ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean y\u00ean sau xe, \u0111\u1ea1p, \u0111\u1ee1 v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Theo Tam Lang, h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m sau khi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1eddi, xe k\u00e9o<\/i> b\u1ecb b\u00e3i b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n[9]<\/a>. Tam Lang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 sau:
<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

– \u00d4ng cho nh\u00e0 ch\u00e1u xin chi\u1ebfc xe.
<\/i>– M\u00e0y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?
<\/i>So\u1ea1c r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1i m\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea7y hai h\u00e0m r\u0103ng c\u00e1u b\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng m\u00fai na, anh cai T. n\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 khuy chi\u1ebft th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng da to–to ngang chi\u1ebfc gi\u00e2y l\u01b0ng \u0111eo c\u00e1t t\u00fat c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i s\u0103n–tr\u00e1o tr\u1ee3n h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 nh\u1ed5 v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh ta coi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1.
<\/i>– B\u1ea9m, ch\u00e1u \u1edf Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean, t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u00fd<\/i>[10]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

L\u1ed1i m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p” t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u0103n Tam Lang r\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i, l\u00e0 ngay \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 tay Cai xe nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 c\u1eb7n b\u00e3, \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ecf: “hai h\u00e0m r\u0103ng c\u00e1u b\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng m\u00fai na”, “tr\u00e1o tr\u1ee3n h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 nh\u1ed5 v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t”. <\/i>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft v\u0103n hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n: Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Hoan b\u1ea3o: vi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t m\u0169i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o… ho\u1eb7c V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed5 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi x\u1ea5u xa t\u1ed9i \u00e1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u Ngh\u1ecb H\u00e1ch. L\u1ed1i t\u1ea3 n\u00e0y ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng h\u1ecda<\/i>, Ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 caricature<\/i>, r\u1ea5t \u00edt t\u00ednh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1i l\u1ea7m th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Tam Lang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00f3 v\u1ebb “th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c”, ngay ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u, \u00f4ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00f9i Xu\u00e2n H\u1ecdc, ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m Ng\u1ecd B\u00e1o, g\u1ee3i \u00fd n\u00ean \u0111i l\u00e0m ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o b\u00ean T\u00e2y, th\u01b0\u1eddng sang H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1. Tam Lang b\u00e8n \u0111\u00f3ng vai m\u1ed9t anh phu xe \u0111i ki\u1ebfm vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng Cai, v.v… “S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt” n\u00e0y h\u01a1i kh\u00f3 tin, b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t “c\u00f4ng t\u1eed H\u00e0 th\u00e0nh” nh\u01b0 Tam Lang, ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd t\u1eadp k\u00e9o xe, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t tho\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh “cu-li” k\u00e9o xe ch\u1edf m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng Cai T\u00e2y b\u1ef1, ch\u1ea1y m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1c d\u00e0i t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ed3n Th\u1ee7y l\u00ean Y\u00ean Ph\u1ee5! <\/p>\n

T\u00f4i k\u00e9 xe<\/i> l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m r\u1ea5t m\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng s\u01a1 h\u1edf v\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u00edch v\u00ec t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i “d\u00e3 man t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o” c\u1ee7a t\u00ean Cai xe, m\u1ee5 v\u1ee3 n\u1eb7c n\u00f4 c\u0169ng \u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea7n ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1eb1ng cha Cai T\u00e2y m\u1eadp \u00fa, b\u1eaft ch\u1eb9t phu xe, tr\u1ea3 r\u1ebb… \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u00fd h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh tr\u00e0o ph\u00fang, ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng. <\/p>\n

C\u01a1m th\u1ea7y c\u01a1m c\u00f4<\/i> c\u1ee7a V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau, V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng, vi\u1ebft C\u1ea1m b\u1eaby ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/i> k\u00fd Thi\u00ean H\u01b0, \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean b\u00e1o Nh\u1eadt T\u00e2n s\u1ed1 2 (9-8-33), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Annam xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5c (nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110o\u00e0n) in th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch n\u0103m 1934. <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

C\u1ea1m b\u1eaby ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n do m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n–l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba cha–thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i: v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 keo ki\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng th\u00edch c\u1edd b\u1ea1c, y b\u00e8n d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tay c\u1edd b\u1ea1c b\u1ecbp, tay n\u00e0y l\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 r\u1ed3i chia cho y. C\u1edd b\u1ea1c b\u1ecbp c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i m\u00e0 l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o c\u0169ng v\u1eady… C\u1ea1m b\u1eaby ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u, V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110o\u00e0n in. Nh\u01b0ng C\u1ea1m b\u1eaby ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nghe k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i. Ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 h\u01a1n, trong hai t\u1eadp sau: K\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea5y T\u00e2y<\/i> v\u00e0 C\u01a1m th\u1ea7y c\u01a1m c\u00f4[11]<\/b><\/a>.<\/i> K\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea5y T\u00e2y<\/i>, ghi l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 l\u1ea5y T\u00e2y k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u00e9o le c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u01a1m th\u1ea7y c\u01a1m c\u00f4<\/i> m\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp h\u1eb3n v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t. <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

C\u01a1m th\u1ea7y c\u01a1m c\u00f4, <\/i>vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 “th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi con \u1edf” m\u00e0 V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00e0 tr\u1ed9n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ch\u00fang k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5 m\u1ed1i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecd \u1edf m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng c\u01a1m: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 h\u00e0ng c\u01a1m n\u00e0o, \u1edf ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m g\u00ec. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng c\u01a1m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ngh\u00ecn v\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng c\u01a1m kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi ta m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o th\u00ec b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn ta l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n. N\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u00f9i c\u00e1 m\u00e8, m\u00f9i th\u1ecbt tr\u00e2u, th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n thiu, m\u00f9i l\u00f2ng l\u1ee3n, l\u00f2ng b\u00f2, m\u00f9i m\u1ebb chua, m\u00f9i d\u01b0a kh\u00fa… Th\u00f4i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u1ee9 m\u00f9i kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 b\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn hai l\u1ed7 m\u0169i c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n n\u1eafm trong tay c\u00e1i qu\u1ea1t nan, c\u1edfi tr\u1ea7n tr\u00f9ng tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u1ea1i cao h\u1ee9ng v\u00e9n qu\u1ea7n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb9n v\u00e0 g\u00e3i s\u1ed3n s\u1ed9t, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng ch\u00fang ta.<\/em>[12]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho l\u1ed1i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng: khi\u00eau kh\u00edch v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i. H\u00e0ng c\u01a1m \u00f4ng t\u1ea3 khi ta m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o th\u00ec b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn ta l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n,<\/i> v\u00ec nh\u1eefng m\u00f9i c\u00e1 m\u00e8, m\u00f9i th\u1ecbt tr\u00e2u, th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n thiu, m\u00f9i l\u00f2ng l\u1ee3n, l\u00f2ng b\u00f2, m\u00f9i m\u1ebb chua, m\u00f9i d\u01b0a kh\u00fa… <\/i>m\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ngh\u00ecn v\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng c\u01a1m kh\u00e1c. <\/i>V\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng c\u01a1m \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u01b0? Hai ch\u1eef “b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n b\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1edfi tr\u1ea7n tr\u00f9ng tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u1ea1i cao h\u1ee9ng v\u00e9n qu\u1ea7n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb9n v\u00e0 g\u00e3i s\u1ed3n s\u1ed9t <\/i>n\u1eefa: B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng c\u01a1m v\u1edbi m\u1ee5 ch\u1ee7 qu\u00e1n c\u1edfi tr\u1ea7n tr\u00f9ng tr\u1ee5c<\/i> ng\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch? R\u1ed3i ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 trong, l\u00ean g\u00e1c, v\u1eabn l\u1ed1i t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng s\u01b0\u1ee3ng, vi\u1ebft ph\u1ee9a, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u: “B\u1ecdn c\u01a1m th\u1ea7y c\u01a1m c\u00f4 n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed5n ngang nh\u01b0 l\u1ee3n c\u1ea3, b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ef1c n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda b\u00ean kia, b\u1ecdn c\u00e1i, ph\u00eda b\u00ean n\u00e0y”<\/i>[13]<\/a>.<\/i> <\/p>\n

V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea9y xa s\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i g\u1ea5p m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n Tam Lang, cho n\u00ean, d\u00f9 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7t t\u00e0i vi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n hay, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ho\u1ea1t h\u1ecda ti\u1ebfu l\u00e2m t\u00e0n \u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh l\u1ea7m than c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>\n

Theo Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u0103ng M\u1ea1nh, V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111i ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam, v\u1eady m\u00e0 \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 “kinh h\u1ed3n” nh\u01b0 C\u1ea1m b\u1eaby ng\u01b0\u1eddi, K\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea5y T\u00e2y<\/i> v\u00e0 C\u01a1m th\u1ea7y c\u01a1m c\u00f4<\/i>, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u, m\u00e0 vi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t nhanh, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1eef g\u00e2y tai h\u1ea1i cho t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t “tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i ph\u00f3ng h\u1ecda” m\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Th\u1ee7y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 trung th\u00e0nh. <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai (Th\u1ebf L\u1eef)<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 do ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m: Vi\u1ec7t Sinh (Th\u1ea1ch Lam), Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai (Th\u1ebf L\u1eef) v\u00e0 Tr\u1ecdng Lang, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y b\u00fat m\u1edbi. C\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n l\u1ed1i h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Tam Lang, V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng. <\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf L\u1eef, d\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i b\u00fat hi\u1ec7u Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng k\u00fd tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a, n\u0103m 1932[14]<\/a>. B\u1eb5ng \u0111i hai n\u0103m, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng b\u00fat hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y n\u1eefa[15]<\/a>. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9ng sang Ng\u00e0y Nay, tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a s\u1ed1 125 (23-11-34), <\/b>Th\u1ebf L\u1eef c\u00f3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u01a1 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf L\u1eef \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a? <\/b>C\u0169ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac n\u00e0y, ngo\u00e0i b\u00fat hi\u1ec7u Th\u1ebf L\u1eef, \u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea5y b\u00fat hi\u1ec7u Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i vi\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n, t\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, n\u01a1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u00f4ng c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5. <\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf L\u1eef b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi b\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 M\u1ed9t<\/i> c\u00e1i ch\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb<\/i>, k\u00fd t\u00ean Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai, tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 1 (30-1-35). Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 Bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi[16]<\/b><\/a>, <\/i>Tong-Hin,[17]<\/b><\/a><\/i> v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i Ng\u00e0y Nay \u0111i\u1ec1u tra<\/i> \u0102n c\u01b0\u1edbp <\/i>c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ecdng Lang v\u00e0 Th\u1ebf L\u1eef[18]<\/a>. C\u0169ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, Th\u1ebf L\u1eef b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1t ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft trinh th\u00e1m L\u00ea Phong ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean trinh th\u00e1m[19]<\/b><\/a>.<\/i> <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t<\/i> c\u00e1i ch\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb<\/i><\/b> c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh “ch\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi” \u1edf H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5 m\u1ed1i chuy\u00ean ki\u1ebfm vi\u1ec7c cho k\u1ebb th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y hoa h\u1ed3ng. Gi\u1ecdng ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf L\u1eef nh\u01b0 sau: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

Haiphong, m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi m\u00e2y k\u00e9o \u0111en ng\u00f2m; l\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1c m\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t m\u01b0a l\u1ea1nh bu\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u01a1ng.
<\/i>Thu m\u00ecnh trong chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cao-xu, t\u00f4i r\u1ea3o b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u00e8 ph\u1ed1 Bonnal. B\u1ed7ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi gi\u1ecdng lanh l\u1ea3nh:
<\/i>– \u00d4ng t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m?
<\/i>D\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t t\u00f4i, tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u00e8, s\u1ebf <\/i>[x\u1ebf] v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa b\u00e3i s\u00f4ng L\u1ea5p, b\u1ea7y ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng khi\u1ebfn ai th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd.
<\/i>M\u1ed9t b\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3, gi\u00e0 c\u00f3, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o r\u00e1ch r\u01b0\u1edbi, co ro, s\u1eafp h\u00e0ng ng\u1ed3i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t r\u00e3y. Nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t h\u1ed1c h\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng da v\u00e0ng \u1ecfng, nh\u1eefng con m\u1eaft s\u00e2u ho\u1eafm.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Gi\u1ecdng Th\u1ebf L\u1eef th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3. M\u1ed9t<\/i> c\u00e1i ch\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb<\/i> ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u00e0i m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i>.<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 Bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i>, NN s\u1ed1 2 <\/p>\n

Bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i><\/b> l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf L\u1eef, \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 2 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 8, cho ta th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i v\u0103n t\u00e0i t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 V\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1u<\/i>, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ecdn l\u00e1i bu\u00f4n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

Tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111en nh\u01b0 m\u1ef1c, chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e8n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3m c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e8 s\u00f3ng v\u00f9n v\u1ee5t ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 bay. M\u1ed9t t\u00ean kh\u00e1ch l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t d\u1eef t\u1ee3n, m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng qu\u1eafc nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft v\u1ecd, l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng ng\u1ed3i l\u00e1i.
<\/i>Tuy l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00fac khu\u1ef7u kh\u00f3 \u0111i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1 m\u1ecdc ng\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.
<\/i>Thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng t\u1eebng t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1, t\u00ean l\u00e1i kh\u00e1ch th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean cho thuy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea1y quanh co, s\u0103m s\u0103m \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i.\u2026
<\/i>Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng gi\u00f3 vi v\u00fat, g\u1ea7m th\u00e9t trong hang, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng h\u00f2 n\u00e3o nu\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a l\u0169 chim \u0111\u00eam, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng s\u00f3ng d\u1ea1t d\u00e0o, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng \u0111en l\u00f9 l\u00f9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n c\u00e1 m\u1eadp b\u01a1i theo, nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2m u, s\u1ea7u th\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u0103ng sao, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0m nao l\u00f2ng b\u1ecdn “l\u00e1i th\u00e1n”, b\u1ecdn kh\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean ngh\u1ec1 ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb Haiphong ra Moncay.
<\/i>B\u1ecdn n\u00e0y to\u00e0n l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c b\u1ec3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. Tr\u00ean l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ebfm ra c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u0103m c\u00e1i \u00e1n m\u1ea1ng g\u1edbm gh\u00ea.
<\/i>B\u1ecdn “l\u00e1i th\u00e1n” c\u00f4ng ty v\u1edbi b\u1ecdn “m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn” ch\u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n h\u00e0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua Moncay, v\u1ec1 n\u1ebbo \u0110\u00f4ng H\u01b0ng. M\u1ed7i chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i tho\u00e1t, b\u1ecdn “l\u00e1i th\u00e1n” c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m b\u1ea1c hay h\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n hoa h\u1ed3ng”.
<\/i>(Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 2, 10-2-35).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

V\u0103n trong Bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat v\u1ec1 “s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c”, c\u0169ng b\u1ecf qua, v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, do Th\u1ebf L\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t. <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 3, v\u1eabn trong Bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i>, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 chuy\u1ec3n sang chuy\u1ec7n m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn. <\/i>Theo \u00f4ng, n\u0103m 1929, <\/i>l\u00e0 n\u0103m m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn. <\/i>Chuy\u1ec7n m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn<\/i> d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e0u gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a; t\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft ly k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nghe k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i: h\u1ecd mua m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh, ch\u1edd l\u00fac tr\u0103ng l\u1eb7n, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 ch\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i Annam c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ea7n gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a, t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi T\u00f4 \u0110\u1ecbnh, Li\u1ec5u Th\u0103ng. C\u00f2n ng\u00e0y nay [1935] ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn<\/i> trong vi\u1ec7c “hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i” h\u01a1n: b\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho b\u1ecdn m\u1ed9 phu \u0111i T\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean l\u00ean tr\u1eeb m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn, nghi\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee9 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t “con m\u1eb9” lanh l\u1eb9 mon men v\u00e0o ch\u1ee3, l\u00e2n la h\u1ecfi chuy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta x\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1nh “cho ch\u1ebft b\u1ecdn m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn”. Sau vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tay t\u1ed5 m\u1ed9 phu Bazin b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t \u1edf ch\u1ee3 H\u00f4m, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn<\/i> v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> m\u1edbi l\u1eafng xu\u1ed1ng. T\u00ecnh c\u1edd m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 B\u00e1t, k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i: Con g\u00e1i c\u1ee5 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft c\u00f3c sang T\u1ea7u l\u00fac 12 tu\u1ed5i, b\u00e1n cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea7u l\u00e0m con \u1edf. N\u0103m 20 tu\u1ed5i, c\u00f4 g\u00e1i g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi [T\u1ea7u] t\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng \u0111i tho\u00e1t, v\u00ec thuy\u1ec1n g\u1eb7p b\u00e3o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1ea1t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea3o, b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 \u0111oan v\u00e2y b\u1eaft v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 “thuy\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng” g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. Ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p bi th\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a nh\u1ecf b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, b\u00e1n l\u00e0m con \u1edf, sau l\u1edbn l\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1ee3 chung cho ch\u1ee7, l\u00e0 ba t\u00ean l\u00e1i l\u1ee3n. <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 Bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n h\u00e3i h\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u1edf B\u1eafc: tr\u1ebb con n\u00e0o l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, nghe th\u1ea5y hai ti\u1ebfng m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn<\/i> l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t v\u00eda. Ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf L\u1eef Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai, ta m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 c\u1ea3nh m\u1eb9 m\u00ecn b\u1eaft c\u00f3c \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 Tong-Hin qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n T\u1ebf \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, <\/i>kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: Tong Hin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf b\u00ean T\u1ea7u s\u00e1t bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. T\u1eeb Moncay sang Tong Hin ph\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1i c\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf d\u00e0i 100 m\u00e9t, b\u1eafc ngang s\u00f4ng \u0110\u00f4ng H\u01b0ng. Tong Hin l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ebf \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed1c Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Sang Tong Hin ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean g\u1eb7p k\u1ef9 n\u1eef Xu\u00e2n \u0110\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p, h\u00e1t hay nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn long \u0111ong. <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y Nay \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp<\/i><\/b> c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ecdng Lang v\u00e0 Th\u1ebf L\u1eef, \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 6 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 13, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Hai ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp \u1edf th\u00f4n qu\u00ea. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m l\u01a1.<\/i> <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

Ti\u1ebfng ch\u00f3 s\u1ee7a, ti\u1ebfng t\u00f9 v\u00e0, ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng ng\u0169 li\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng c\u1ea7u c\u1ee9u k\u00eau th\u1ea5t thanh trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i! D\u00e2n qu\u00ea lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i: s\u1ee3 c\u01b0\u1edbp v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 bao nhi\u00eau th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0110\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng: <\/p>\n

\n

“C\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t b\u1ecdn hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1eb3n h\u00f2i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 nh\u00e0 n\u00e0o \u1edf th\u00f4n qu\u00ea c\u0169ng \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c” \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01b0\u1edbp.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u1edd kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o v\u00e0 may m\u1eafn, ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01b0\u1edbp tin c\u1eady, cho d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1edbp th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 “tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n” n\u1eefa, ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 m\u00e1nh l\u1edbi kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a, c\u00e1ch th\u00e1o ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t k\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i ra sao, l\u00e0ng c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt s\u1eaft nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt mafia sau n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ai d\u00e1m t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o l\u1eabn nhau, cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb nh\u00fang v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1eabn \u1edf ngo\u00e0i v\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u1ef1 \u00fd ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1ec1 h\u01b0u, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3! <\/p>\n

K\u00e8m chuy\u1ec7n \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp, hai t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f2n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh qu\u00ea s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0y phi\u00ean ch\u1ee3, c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00f4 v\u1eadt h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, nh\u1eefng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n “v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i”, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e3 “\u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p” v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. Ng\u00e0y Nay \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp <\/i>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfc, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y ai ch\u00fa \u00fd. <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ecdng Lang (Tr\u1ea7n T\u00e1n C\u1eedu)<\/b> <\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdng Lang[20]<\/a> l\u00e0 c\u00e2y b\u00fat ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0y Nay. Tr\u1ecdng Lang v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i Tam Lang, V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng, v\u00ec t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111i l\u00e0m ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1. <\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdng Lang xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 1[21]<\/a> v\u1edbi ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 “L\u1ea1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e0 ch\u00faa H\u00e0ng B\u1ea1c”<\/i><\/b>, <\/b><\/i>t\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 B\u00e9 T\u00fd, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf H\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u00f4ng m\u1edbi 19 tu\u1ed5i, g\u1eedi th\u1eed b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho Ng\u00e0y Nay, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng ngay. <\/p>\n

B\u00e0 ch\u00faa H\u00e0ng B\u1ea1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u1ea7u lai T\u00e2y, s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean Annam, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i> c\u1ee7a b\u00e0–ng\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o xem–c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi tr\u00f2 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, c\u00f3 \u1ea3o thu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u0169 nh\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 nh\u1ea9y fox T\u00e2y theo \u0111i\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e0n T\u00e0u; c\u00f3 h\u00e1t c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ed1i T\u00e0u, c\u00f3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng… ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu tr\u00f2 g\u00ec c\u1ea3. V\u1edbi b\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y, Tr\u1ecdng Lang x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ecdng v\u0103n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e0 ch\u00faa H\u00e0ng B\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: “Ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng L\u00fd To\u00e9t \u00edt ra ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem hai c\u00e1i k\u1ef3 quan: V\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u00fa v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e0 B\u00e9-T\u00fd”. <\/i>V\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 quang c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed “\u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00ean” \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n xi\u1ec7c s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00f2 lai c\u0103ng m\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn Trong l\u00e0ng ch\u1ea1y<\/i><\/b>[22]<\/b><\/i><\/a> <\/i><\/b>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3ng Xu\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng… L\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 c\u1ee5p \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee9ng li\u1ebfm l\u00e1 g\u00f3i b\u00e1nh hay \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u1ee3 nh\u00e0 qu\u00ea, hai th\u1eb1ng b\u00e9 \u0111\u1ee9ng “h\u00edt” m\u1ed9t m\u1eb9t b\u00fan ch\u1ea3.
<\/i>Hai tay khoanh \u0111\u1ec3 sau g\u00e1y, ch\u00fang th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng nu\u1ed1t n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u00e3i.
<\/i>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7y, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o r\u00e1ch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u hai b\u1ed9 t\u00e3 \u1ea5y c\u00f2n duy\u00ean n\u1ee3 g\u00ec v\u1edbi hai c\u00e1i th\u00e2n \u1ed1m y\u1ebfu \u1ea5y m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a r\u1eddi.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1ch t\u1ea3<\/i> v\u00e0 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t: hai th\u1eb1ng b\u00e9–s\u1eafp gi\u1eadt g\u00f3i b\u00e1nh ga t\u00f4–chi\u1ebfm ch\u1ed7 con ch\u00f3 c\u1ee5p \u0111u\u00f4i li\u1ebfm l\u00e1, \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u00edt m\u1eb9t b\u00fan ch\u1ea3, nu\u1ed1t n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u hai b\u1ed9 t\u00e3 \u1ea5y c\u00f2n duy\u00ean n\u1ee3 g\u00ec v\u1edbi hai c\u00e1i th\u00e2n \u1ed1m y\u1ebfu \u1ea5y m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a r\u1eddi.<\/i> L\u1ed1i t\u1ea3 l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn “v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n” nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m trong chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u, ch\u01b0a m\u1ea5y nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n v\u1edbi l\u1eddi v\u0103n th\u00f4 v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7t th\u1ecb “B\u1ecdn c\u01a1m th\u1ea7y c\u01a1m c\u00f4 n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed5n ngang nh\u01b0 l\u1ee3n c\u1ea3” <\/i>c\u1ee7a V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 ta v\u1eeba th\u1ea5y \u1edf tr\u00ean. Tr\u1ecdng Lang \u0111\u01b0a ta v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0103n c\u1eafp<\/i>, t\u1eeb t\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea, \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u00e1nh kho\u00e9, kh\u00e1c nhau. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ee9c tranh bi h\u00e0i t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi. <\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0110\u00e0n b\u00e0 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n<\/b><\/i>[23]<\/a> <\/b>\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7n, sang h\u00e8n kh\u00e1c nhau, trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean n\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e9t trong c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7m h\u00fat t\u1ed3i t\u00e0n, ch\u1ec9 ng\u00f3c \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i kh\u00e1ch, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n h\u00fat ti\u1ebfp, h\u1ecd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a m\u00ecnh xu\u1ed1ng \u00e2m ty. <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0110\u1eddi b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 v\u00e3i<\/strong><\/em>[24]<\/a> <\/em><\/strong>k\u00e9m Trong l\u00e0ng ch\u1ea1y, <\/i>b\u1edfi t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh, \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tu thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i sau \u0111\u00e2y: 1-Trong t\u1eed vi c\u00f3 ch\u1eef “tu h\u00e0nh”. 2- M\u1ed3 c\u00f4i cha m\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng. 3- Mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng s\u1ee3 \u0111au kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m t\u1ef1 t\u1eed. 4- Cha l\u00e0 s\u01b0, m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 v\u00e3i. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn ch\u1eafc n\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c nghe l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng m\u1ea9u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u01b0 h\u1ed5 mang, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft ly k\u1ef3 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u01b0 b\u00e0… r\u1ed3i ph\u00f3ng ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tra chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ee5y l\u1ea1c–n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1eadt–c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh. Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 G\u00e0 ch\u1ecdi<\/i><\/b>[25]<\/b><\/i><\/a> <\/i><\/b>hay h\u01a1n, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1 s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01a1i g\u00e0 ch\u1ecdi, \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng trang ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00f3ng<\/i><\/b>[26]<\/b><\/i><\/a>c\u0169ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u1eb7n k\u1ebd v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng. <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 d\u00e0i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u1ea7m than<\/i><\/b>, <\/i>\u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay n\u0103m 1937[27]<\/b><\/i><\/a> <\/i>v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00f9n l\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef giang h\u1ed3 (g\u00e1i nh\u1ea3y, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u, g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm) v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n m\u00e0y ki\u00eam \u0103n tr\u1ed9m. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i l\u1ea7m than<\/i> \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n, trong hai khu S\u1ea7m C\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Kh\u00e2m Thi\u00ean. <\/p>\n

<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n

L\u00e0m d\u00e2n<\/strong><\/em>[28]<\/a> <\/strong><\/em>vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7, h\u1ee7 l\u1eadu, d\u1ed1t n\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i nh\u1eb9 d\u1ea1, ch\u1ec9 m\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00e3 sa v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng tr\u1ee5y l\u1ea1c. L\u00e0m ti\u1ec1n<\/i><\/b>[29]<\/b><\/i><\/a> <\/i><\/b>vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ti\u1ec1n qu\u1ef7 quy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3i<\/i><\/b>[30]<\/a> <\/i><\/b>l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 <\/b>n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i <\/b>n\u0103m \u1ea4t D\u1eadu \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i kinh ho\u00e0ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n qu\u00ea ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i: <\/p>\n

\n

“Ch\u00fang ch\u00e1u c\u1ea3 l\u00e0ng ch\u1ebft ti\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3” <\/i>n\u00ean r\u1ee7 nhau \u0111i b\u1ed9 li\u1ec1u l\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y “v\u00ec nghe h\u1ecd b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u00ec c\u1ee9 nh\u1eb7t h\u1ea1t r\u01a1i h\u1ea1t v\u00e3i, c\u1ee9 kh\u00f3c m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng, v\u00e1i m\u1ed9t v\u00e1i, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 no cho c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u1ed3i”<\/i>.
Ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u00edn b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ea7y \u0111en k\u1ecbt. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tu\u1ed5i, s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i ch\u1ebft: nghi\u00e3 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eaft tr\u0169ng, r\u0103ng h\u00f4, l\u00eau \u0111\u00eau, gh\u00ea g\u1edbm nh\u01b0 ma qu\u1ef7 c\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi s\u01a1 sinh: nghi\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1eaft tr\u00f2n xoe, m\u00e1 r\u0103n th\u00e0nh s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn mang tai, ch\u00fang b\u00e9 r\u00fam l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ec9 con m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebb<\/i>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t<\/b>[31]<\/a>, <\/b>\u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: “Thi\u00ean ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i sau \u0111\u00eam m\u00f9ng 9,<\/i>[9-3-1945, ng\u00e0y Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p] c\u1ee7a t\u1ee5i Vi\u1ec7t gian \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng sau g\u00f3t th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, c\u1ee7a l\u0169 “me” l\u1ee1 b\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb vong b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp Ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbch.” <\/i> <\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdng Lang v\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean H\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 hai nh\u00e0 v\u0103n l\u1edbn do T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110o\u00e0n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1. <\/p>\n

Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi 10 n\u0103m, t\u1eeb 1935 \u0111\u1ebfn 1945, Tr\u1ecdng Lang, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t t\u1ed1i t\u0103m c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, qua ng\u1ea3 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1. <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ecdng Lang v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u1ea7m than sa \u0111\u1ecda \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u0103m t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n qu\u00ea, v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, l\u00e0 ba m\u1eb7t c\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0y Nay, ngo\u00e0i ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng, Nh\u1ea5t Linh, v\u00e0 truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn Th\u1ea1ch Lam. <\/p>\n

\"clip_image006\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u1ea7m than <\/p>\n

H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u1ea7m than <\/i><\/b>l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ecdng Lang, \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay n\u0103m 1937[32]<\/a>, v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i: G\u00e1i nh\u1ea3y<\/i>, C\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u, Nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5<\/i> v\u00e0 \u0102n m\u00e0y<\/i>. <\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec7m khi\u00eau v\u0169, khi \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i, ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea1c v\u1ecdng ra cho ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c quy\u1ebfn r\u0169, \u00eam d\u1ecbu, m\u01a1 m\u00e0ng, c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 thanh l\u1ecbch: <\/p>\n

\n

Ng\u1ed3i nh\u00ecn, t\u1eeb 9 gi\u1edf cho t\u1edbi n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam, nh\u1eefng c\u1eb7p “nh\u1ea3y” d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 trai tr\u1ebb, gi\u1eefa ti\u1ebfng c\u01b0\u1eddi, hoa v\u00e0 gi\u00e2y gi\u1ea5y, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1c m\u00ea h\u1ed3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta y\u00ean ch\u00ed r\u1eb1ng ngh\u1ec1 “nh\u1ea3y” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 nh\u00e3 nh\u1eb7n, ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4 nh\u1ea3y ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5.
<\/i>Nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi hai gi\u1edd \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn ba gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng, hay \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac b\u00ecnh minh, l\u00fac ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n da x\u00e1m nh\u1ee3t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 c\u00e1i b\u00e3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c vui, b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 nh\u1ea3y, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng g\u1edbm ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t xanh v\u00e0ng, h\u1ebft ph\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4 nh\u1ea3y.
<\/i>R\u1ed3i, nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u00f4 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, c\u1ed1 l\u00ea theo m\u1ea5y \u00f4ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, l\u1eafc tr\u00ean l\u1eafc d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eb1ng m\u00faa r\u1ed1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngay ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4 l\u00e0 “cu-li nh\u1ea3y” ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 g\u00e1i nh\u1ea3y n\u1eefa.
<\/i>M\u1ed9t l\u00e1t n\u1eefa t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f4 nh\u1ea3y t\u0103ng g\u00f4 v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch, l\u01b0ng cong l\u00ean, c\u1ea7m c\u00f4 t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vai kh\u00e1ch, h\u00e1 m\u1ed3m ra m\u00e0… ng\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. <\/i>(Ng\u00e0y Nay 50)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Tr\u1ecdng Lang \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong ti\u1ec7m nh\u1ea9y, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i b\u00e3<\/i> c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c vui, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng “cu-li” nh\u1ea9y, b\u1edfi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 phu nh\u1ea3y, lo\u1ea1i phu phen h\u1ea1ng b\u00e9t, h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00eam ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u00f4i h\u00e1m, say kh\u01b0\u1edbt, th\u00f4 t\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea3y, d\u1eabm l\u00ean ch\u00e2n. B\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1, cu-li nh\u1ea3y ph\u1ea3i k\u00e9o cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng t\u1ea1 th\u1ecbt n\u00e0y \u0111i theo \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 c\u00f4 b\u1ecb d\u1eabm n\u00e1t c\u1ea3 m\u1ea5y ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n, ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng quay cu\u1ed3ng, tr\u00f4ng b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh, m\u01a1 nh\u01b0 lu\u00e2n v\u0169, nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean trong l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3n, nh\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn tan th\u00e2n, r\u00e1ch \u00e1o, g\u1eaby gi\u1ea7y, hai ch\u00e2n r\u00e3 r\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n qu\u1ef5, \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng. <\/p>\n

C\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u<\/b> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1 h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh n\u0103m, s\u00e1u c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u0103n tr\u1eafng, ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch:
<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

– Em \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ec3 tang. Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 b\u00e0 \u1ea5y b\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u0103n tr\u1eafng.
<\/i>– \u0110\u1ed9i kh\u0103n tr\u1eafng th\u00ec h\u1ecd b\u1ea3o m\u00ecnh c\u00f3c c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n mua kh\u0103n nhung, ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 tr\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u0103n tr\u1eafng, r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n, gi\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.
<\/i>– D\u00f9 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf b\u1ed1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5y, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf \u00f4ng B\u00f4n-be.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u ki\u00eam n\u1eef s\u0129 than:<\/i> <\/p>\n

“- Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1i con ph\u1ea3i gi\u00f3, con X. kia! \u0110\u01b0a cho n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 mua thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n d\u1ea5m thanh v\u1ec1 hai \u0111\u1ee9a u\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111i mua c\u00f3 n\u0103m h\u00e0o!”
<\/i>
 <\/i>N\u00ean c\u00f4 m\u1edbi c\u00f2n ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2y. Con ph\u1ea3i gi\u00f3<\/i> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tho\u00e1t, n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi c\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch.<\/i><\/p>\n

“Em c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft, thi\u00ean h\u1ecd t\u1ea5t h\u1ecd s\u1ebd n\u00f3i: ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9a n\u00e0o! Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd \u0111\u0103ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec t\u00ecnh! C\u00e1c anh may ra s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ebfu: Th\u1ebf \u00e0! v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u1eafc l\u01b0\u1ee1i, nh\u01b0 g\u1ecdi ch\u00f3!” <\/i> <\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n, V\u0169 Ho\u00e0ng Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0110inh H\u00f9ng… th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp b\u00ean b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e8n, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u01a1 n\u00e0ng ti\u00ean n\u00e2u, u\u1ed1ng t\u1eebng \u00e2m thanh “tom ch\u00e1t”, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y, ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi “ch\u1ea1nh l\u00f2ng”. Tr\u1ecdng Lang \u0111\u00e3 \u00e9p tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eafng cay, t\u00e0n \u00e1c, trong v\u00e0i c\u00e2u ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, nh\u1ecf xu\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ai tin, kh\u00f4ng ai th\u01b0\u01a1ng: d\u00f9 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 tang b\u1ed1, ch\u00fang n\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tin, th\u00ec tang l\u00e0m g\u00ec? M\u00e0 c\u00e1i con ph\u1ea3i gi\u00f3 b\u1ea3o \u0111i mua thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n d\u1ea5m thanh, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n h\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n, cho ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfp! Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 th\u1ea5y x\u00e1c. Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y m\u00f9i \u00e2m kh\u00ed. C\u00f2n em, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u-v\u0103n s\u0129, em c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft, ch\u1eafc c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c anh \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eb7ng cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1ee1i nh\u01b0 g\u1ecdi ch\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng! Kinh kh\u1ee7ng. B\u00e1i ph\u1ee5c. Sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u00f2i b\u00fat g\u00f3i gh\u00e9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00e1i ai o\u00e1n trong ti\u1ebfng tom ch\u00e1t Kh\u00e2m Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf. <\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5<\/b> c\u00f2n gh\u00ea h\u01a1n. B\u1edfi “t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ai d\u00e1m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o… “nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5” d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf th\u00f4i, trong \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh. L\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u00f4 u\u1ebf c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 tr\u1ee5y l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ef1c n\u00e0o…<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5 v\u1edbi ng\u00f2i b\u00fat v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i cho oai, ch\u1ee9 ch\u00e0ng ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f5 S\u1ea7m C\u00f4ng \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5 b\u1ed1n b\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m v\u00e0o, d\u00f9 b\u1ecb ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u, m\u1eddi m\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ec3u:<\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

– Gi\u1eddi m\u01b0a, \u1edbi h\u1ee1i gi\u1eddi m\u01b0a:
<\/i>C\u00f3 th\u1eb1ng th\u00edch ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a d\u00e1m v\u00e0o<\/i>! <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t m\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 m\u1eafng \u00e1t con b\u00e9 h\u00e1t l\u00e1o, th\u00ec th\u00e0o v\u00e0o tai ch\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ai c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e2u! M\u1eddi c\u1eadu v\u00e0o \u0111i!<\/i><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u00e0ng m\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ea5y “th\u00ec ra bao nhi\u00eau ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi “k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp” v\u00e0 “k\u1ebb c\u1eafp” d\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a g\u00e2y cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee7 can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o “nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5”. <\/i>R\u1ed3i ch\u00e0ng c\u0169ng thu\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai qu\u00e2n s\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn ch\u00e0ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ea5m:<\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng c\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f3c, \u0111i\u00ean d\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gh\u00ea gh\u1edbm c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y c\u00f2n t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0… “\u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0”. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u, c\u00e1i v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a trong ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0” n\u1eefa<\/i>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 “m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5” ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ngh\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

-Chuy\u1ec7n! C\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c. C\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf b\u1ecf m\u1eb9 \u0111i… Th\u1eb1ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp. \u0110ang ng\u1ee7 n\u00f3 d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed5 d\u1eady, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5 cho c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u1eefa. N\u00f3 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng k\u00eau v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee7 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp nh\u01b0 con ch\u00f3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu. \u0102n th\u00ec \u0103n u\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf. Th\u1eed h\u1ecfi t\u1ee5i c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u N.7 xem c\u00f3 s\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a?<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

– Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a nghe n\u00f3i: “kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch, m\u1ee5 ch\u1ee7 n\u00f3 l\u1ed9t tru\u1ed3ng ra, l\u1ea5y t\u00f3c bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1ed9t m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch qu\u00e1 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y ch\u1ea7y m\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ee5ng. Hai vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 s\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1i g\u00ec<\/i>?” <\/p>\n

M\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: b\u00e2y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e9p (l\u00ean kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c m\u00e1ch b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ee5c x\u00ec). C\u00f2n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u00f4i th\u00f4i, t\u1ed1ng ra c\u1eeda (b\u1ea3o y c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quan \u0111\u1ed1c l\u1ee5c-x\u00ec d\u1ea1y cho r\u1ed3i). <\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5<\/i> c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e9p tr\u1ecb b\u1ecdn kh\u00e1ch qu\u00fd. M\u1ed9t l\u0169 kh\u00e1ch gian, ti\u1ebfng l\u00f3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e0n long<\/i>, sai hai \u0111\u1ee9a \u0111i m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i d\u1eabn “con Oanh” v\u00e0o x\u0103m[33]<\/a>. Oanh kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng anh ch\u1ecb, bao nhi\u00eau th\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng th\u1ea7u h\u1ebft. Hai th\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1edf h\u00e9 c\u1eeda sau cho b\u1ecdn c\u00e0n long<\/i> v\u00e0o l\u1eadu. Oanh cho c\u1ea3 b\u1ecdn 10 th\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o x\u0103m, \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3 t\u1ef1 tho\u00e1t y r\u1ed3i ra l\u1ec7nh: c\u00e1c anh \u0111\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea3 ra c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u01b0\u1ee1i, l\u1ea1i m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam cho hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00f4i th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u1ea3 l\u1ebd l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng, v\u1eady anh n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n \u1edf l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c c\u1edfi h\u1ebft qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ra. Nh\u00ecn t\u1ea5m th\u00e2n h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a con Oanh, ch\u00edn th\u1eb1ng m\u1ea5t vi\u00e1, l\u00edu r\u00edu xin r\u00fat lui, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u1eb1ng tr\u1ebb chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n t\u1eafm tru\u1ed3ng, can tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf l\u1ea1i. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t toi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u01b0\u1ee1i b\u1ea1c. Gi\u00e1 h\u1ea1ng b\u00e9t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai h\u00e0o. <\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1ed5<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi: t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng t\u1eed \u0111\u1eb9p trai con quan l\u1ee1 b\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1eb7t xanh r\u1edbt, h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 cho T\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0”<\/i> m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng “\u0111\u1ed1ng th\u1ecbt tr\u00e2u x\u00e1m ngo\u00e9t<\/i>“, ng\u1eeda ra tr\u00ean b\u00e0n l\u1ee5c x\u00ec cho quan kh\u00e1m, nghe ch\u1eedi, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb1m ch\u1ecbu tr\u1eadn trong ng\u00f5 S\u1ea7m C\u00f4ng h\u00f4i h\u00e1m, \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i th\u1eb1ng ch\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7n h\u00fat, m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh l\u1eadu, \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ee3 t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh thanh l\u1ecbch \u00e1o d\u00e0i Lemur C\u00e1t T\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 nha phi\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9. <\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7, Tr\u1ecdng Lang c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u h\u01a1n: ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1: Trong hang t\u1ed1i, <\/i>ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi t\u0103m t\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t trong ng\u00f5 S\u1ea7m C\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Kh\u00e2m Thi\u00ean. L\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf trong b\u00f9n, \u0103n g\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft: ng\u1ed1n th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 toi, th\u1ecbt tr\u00e2u ch\u1ebft, \u1edf v\u1edbi l\u1ee3n, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i s\u1ee3 v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, con l\u00ean kinh s\u00e0i, th\u00ec mua h\u01b0\u01a1ng “c\u1eedu tr\u00f9ng”c\u00fang, h\u00f4m sau th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 h\u1ecfng \u0111\u00eam qua r\u1ed3i<\/i>, ch\u1ec9 ch\u00e9p mi\u1ec7ng: \u1ed0i ch\u00e0o! Tr\u1ebb con \u1ea5y m\u00e0<\/i>!” Tr\u1ebb ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng g\u00ec. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 k\u1ebb h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 “ch\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi”.<\/i> B\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn hay tr\u1ebb con ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u1ea1i l\u00f4i th\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n d\u00ednh, v\u1ee9t x\u00e1c ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng; ho\u1eb7c ma c\u00e0 b\u00f4ng, ch\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn… th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00f4ng ch\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> l\u01b0\u1ee3m v\u1ec1 ch\u00f4n tu\u1ed1t. L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft… ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i>, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 m\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng m\u1ea3nh chai, m\u1ea3nh s\u1eaft r\u1ec9, b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1 ng\u00f3n; lang b\u0103m gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec cho u\u1ed1ng b\u00f9a ng\u1ea3i; lang M\u01b0\u1eddng (gi\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddng) b\u00e1n b\u00f9a \u0111eo r\u1ed1n, cam \u0111oan sau tr\u0103m ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 mang. <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1y: trong M\u1ed9t “t\u1ed5 c\u1ed1c”<\/i> (t\u1ed5 \u0103n m\u00e0y, \u0103n c\u1eafp, nghi\u1ec7n) \u1edf ph\u1ed1 S\u1ea7m C\u00f4ng, h\u1ecd nu\u00f4i chu\u1ed9t c\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m b\u1ed3i ti\u00eam, nu\u00f4i m\u00e8o luy\u1ec7n ngh\u1ec1 \u0103n c\u1eafp. M\u00e8o, chu\u1ed9t, \u0111i \u0103n c\u1eafp thu\u1ed1c tha v\u1ec1, nghi\u1ec7n n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee7, sau m\u1ed7i “v\u1ee5”, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00edt kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n. <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u00f4ng \u0103n m\u00e0y ki\u00eam \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, nguy\u00ean g\u1ed1c quan Th\u1eeba ki\u00eam thi s\u0129, ng\u00e2m: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

Ng\u00e0n n\u0103m v\u0103n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t Th\u0103ng Long
<\/i>Thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec, “n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 hai B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea1i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hai “con” th\u00ec \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i u\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc “cam l\u1ed3” nghi\u00e3 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc canh n\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng d\u1ebb lau b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e8n, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e8n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1 h\u01a1i thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n. <\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

– N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t trinh n\u00e0o?
<\/i>– Th\u00ec… nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7! Nghi\u00e3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed5i c\u01a1n ho hen l\u00ean, r\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m ch\u1ebft r\u0169 m\u1ed9t x\u00f3 h\u00e8 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3…”<\/i>[34]<\/a><\/p>\n

Ai l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

S\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> l\u00e0 nh\u1edd thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n, ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp l\u1edbn lao m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n khai th\u00e1c, cho ph\u00e9p d\u00e2n d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. <\/p>\n

T\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n nha phi\u1ebfn, vua Gia Long \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y, n\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1802, vua \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea5m lu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ganh t\u1ef5. Vua Minh M\u1ea1ng c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng h\u01a1n, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 binh b\u1ecb, trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp c\u01a1 m\u1eadt, vua r\u1ea5t quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nha phi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00c2u xin v\u00e0o “bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n”, vua \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y L\u00e2m T\u1eafc T\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n Anh tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111em l\u1eadu v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c, vua ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u00e0 Thanh s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong chi\u1ebfn tranh nha phi\u1ebfn (1839-1842). \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1841 vua b\u0103ng h\u00e0. Minh M\u1ea1ng, Thi\u1ec7u Tr\u1ecb, T\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m ng\u1eb7t d\u00e2n h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb khi Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng khai t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 t\u1eeb quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1eabu qu\u1ed1c. <\/p>\n

Hai c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c Anh Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c h\u00f3a h\u01a1n n\u1eeda \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng nha phi\u1ebfn, v\u1eady m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ng\u00e2y th\u01a1 tin r\u1eb1ng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c vua Nguy\u1ec5n “b\u1ebf quan t\u1ecfa c\u1ea3ng”, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o “bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n”, l\u1ea1i c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ee9c tranh Tam anh chi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed1<\/i> c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Gia Tr\u00ed, v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh hay h\u1eefu \u00fd, ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea1ch Lam<\/b> <\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Sinh (Th\u1ea1ch Lam) b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 ng\u1eafn tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a, n\u0103m 1933, nh\u01b0: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i Lim, Nghe h\u00e1t quan h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam \u1edf L\u0169ng giang<\/i>, Xo\u00e8 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4 n\u00e0ng, <\/i>v\u00e0 Phong dao M\u01b0\u1eddng[35]<\/b><\/a>. <\/i>Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng tu\u1ef3 b\u00fat. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ban \u0111\u00eam<\/i> k\u00fd Vi\u1ec7t Sinh v\u00e0 Tr\u00e0ng Khanh, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fang nghi\u00e3. H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ban \u0111\u00eam<\/i> c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ebfm t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 sa \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0 t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Th\u1ea1ch Lam<\/i>. <\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, Vi\u1ec7t Sinh vi\u1ebft ba ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 ng\u1eafn Nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda Annam<\/em>[36]<\/a>, \u0110\u00e1nh c\u00e1 H\u1ed3 T\u00e2y<\/em>[37]<\/a> <\/em>v\u00e0 B\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf<\/i> [38]<\/a>. <\/i>Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1eeba c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eeba th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c, nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2u l\u1eafng. <\/p>\n

<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng \u1edf nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/em>[39]<\/a>: T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean b\u1ecb s\u01b0ng h\u1ea1ch \u1edf c\u1ed5, b\u00e1c s\u0129 cho bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh lao h\u1ea1ch (tuberculose glanglionnaire), ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed5, Th\u1ea1ch Lam v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng Robin \u1edf C\u1ed1ng V\u1ecdng. Nh\u1edd b\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y ta bi\u1ebft Th\u1ea1ch Lam cao m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea9y m\u01b0\u01a1i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ebf, ta c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c: <\/p>\n

\n

Qua c\u1ed5ng nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y d\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i: ba, b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ma qu\u1ef7 hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh: nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xanh xao, v\u00e0ng v\u00f5, g\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 que c\u1ee7i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 qu\u00ea ngh\u00e8o \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, m\u1eafc nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh gh\u00ea s\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed1i, l\u1eb7n l\u1ed9i l\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 xin v\u00e0o n\u1eb1m.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng Robin, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebft trung b\u00ecnh t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edbm, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ee3 nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i>, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m v\u00f4, g\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft m\u1edbi xin v\u00e0o. H\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n qu\u00ea t\u1ea1i sao s\u1ee3? H\u1ecd b\u1ea3o t\u1ed1n ti\u1ec1n qu\u00e1, khi v\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i qua m\u1ea5y c\u1eeda l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u1ed3i, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ed1c men. <\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 ba giai c\u1ea5p: c\u00e1c quan<\/i> (b\u00e1c s\u0129), c\u00e1c th\u00e0y<\/i> (kh\u00e1n h\u1ed9, sinh vi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean), ma-l\u00e1t <\/i>(malade, con b\u1ec7nh) v\u00e0 hai khu v\u1ef1c: khu l\u00e0m ph\u00fac, khu tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n. M\u1ed9t kh\u00e1n h\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i lo cho c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. V\u1ec7 sinh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m trong v\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ph\u00fac: m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng cho c\u1ea3 ph\u00f2ng, ma-l\u00e1t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c th\u00f2 tay b\u1ea9n c\u1ea7m \u1ed1ng b\u01a1 v\u1ee5c n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng! M\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n ba ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o th\u0103m: th\u1ee9 ba, th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt, t\u1eeb 2 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn 4 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y ph\u00f4 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea7u ngh\u00e8o: v\u00e0o th\u0103m ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p quan<\/i> k\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft xin gi\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan<\/i> l\u1ea1i b\u1eadn. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb qu\u00ea ra, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch xin v\u00e0o, \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em qu\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ch\u1ed3ng, l\u1ea1y l\u1ee5c m\u00e3i m\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1edbi hay ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5y h\u00f4m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00fa em [l\u00e0m cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1ch Lam] n\u1eb1m b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, l\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1i ch\u00e9n l\u00ean b\u00e0n [ma-l\u00e1t l\u00e0m ph\u00fac kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00ean b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u] b\u1ecb quan <\/i>t\u00e1t cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i: “\u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang m\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2u<\/i>?” Ma-l\u00e1t l\u00e0m ph\u00fac, ph\u1ea3i \u0103n \u0111\u1ee9ng, c\u01a1m \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0 g\u1ea1ch, v\u1eeba m\u1ed1c v\u1eeba h\u00f4i, n\u1eeda h\u1ed9t c\u01a1m n\u1eeda s\u1ea1n. <\/i>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3n \u00f4ng C\u00f4ng s\u1ee9 Godart, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lau ch\u00f9i s\u00e1ng lo\u00e1ng, m\u1ea5y h\u00f4m ch\u1edd \u00f4ng C\u00f4ng s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee5t, m\u00e1-l\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n menu kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n. T\u1ebft, c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o n\u1edf hoa, \u0111\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta thi nhau c\u1eaft tr\u1ed9m v\u1ea5t ra ngo\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u00e1ng sau c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o tr\u1ee5i. <\/p>\n

L\u1ed1i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea1ch Lam lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m ta \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00f2i, trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f3i \u0103n c\u1eafp v\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, c\u00e2y hoa trong nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb, th\u1ef1c nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng Th\u1ea1ch Lam kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch g\u00ec c\u1ea3, ch\u1ec9 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111au. <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i b\u0103m s\u00e1u ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u1eddng<\/i><\/b> <\/i>\u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay n\u0103m 1940[40]<\/a>. Kh\u00f4ng ai gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea1ch Lam <\/i>hay v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng: <\/p>\n

\n

V\u00e0 Th\u1ea1ch Lam th\u1ee7 th\u1ec9–bao gi\u1edd Th\u1ea1ch Lam c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ee7 th\u1ec9, d\u00f9 t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u.<\/i> <\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng thanh s\u1eaft \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 (ch\u00f9a Ng\u1ecdc S\u01a1n) c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y \u1ee7y ban n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec r\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb: ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i l\u00e0 xong.<\/i> <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng Th\u1ea1ch Lam l\u01b0u t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i th\u00fa con c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00e1i t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/i> <\/p>\n

Ta h\u00e3y nghe Th\u1ea1ch Lam m\u1edf m\u1ee5c qu\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdng y\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i:” Qu\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i x\u01b0a nay v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 ngon l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1. \u1ede c\u00e1c th\u00f4n qu\u00ea, ch\u00fat “qu\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i” l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a mong \u0111\u1ee3i, v\u00e0 t\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng qu\u00fd h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho…”<\/i> <\/p>\n

“… N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecf \u00edt l\u00e2u, hay \u1edf ngay H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft qu\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ngon l\u00e0 ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o! C\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 b\u00fan ch\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, c\u0169ng rau \u1ea5y, b\u00fan \u1ea5y, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 sao b\u00fan ch\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ngon v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadm th\u1ebf, ngon t\u1eeb c\u00e1i m\u00f9i th\u01a1m, c\u00e1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea5m ngon \u0111i.”<\/i> <\/p>\n

Ta nghe nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1ng nhai v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng xu\u00fdt xoa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n b\u00fan ch\u1ea3. Ngon th\u1eadt! V\u00e0 c\u00e1i ngon, c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e9p l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u00e0 B\u00e9 T\u00fd, b\u00e0 T\u01b0 H\u1ed3ng, hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi nay.” <\/i>(T\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

B\u00e0i T\u1ef1a n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y 20-7-43. Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha v\u1ec1, \u00f4ng v\u1ed9i thu th\u1eadp nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea1ch Lam tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay: H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i b\u0103m s\u00e1u ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u1eddng, <\/i>in th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch. Th\u1ea1ch Lam m\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m[41]<\/a>, Nh\u1ea5t Linh c\u00f2n l\u00e1nh b\u00ean T\u1ea7u v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1eafc ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3. H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i b\u0103m s\u00e1u ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u1eddng<\/i>, trong gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1eddi Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng g\u1eafn b\u00f3 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n n\u0103m, v\u1edbi Long Bi\u00ean, t\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, khi Cao Bi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eafp, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ng\u00e0n n\u0103m, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m trong ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a. <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

B\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf<\/b> <\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng cu\u1ed1i cho b\u00e0i B\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf<\/i>[42]<\/a>, m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/i>, m\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ng\u00f2i b\u00fat t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Sinh (Th\u1ea1ch Lam), kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc m\u1ea5y ai vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/p>\n

\"clip_image008\"<\/a><\/b> <\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0ng Hoa Th\u00e1m, b\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u1ecb Nhu, v\u1ee3 Ba, v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Th\u1ebf, con g\u00e1i, Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 7<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

<\/font><\/u>\"clip_image010\"<\/a>Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Vi, Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 8 <\/p>\n

\"clip_image012\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

B\u00e0 L\u00fd Chu\u1ed9t, Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 8 <\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1935, \u00edt ai d\u00e1m c\u00f4ng khai nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Ho\u00e0ng Hoa Th\u00e1m nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb anh h\u00f9ng, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p \u0111ang c\u00f2n h\u00e2n hoan ki\u00eau h\u00e3nh g\u1eedi b\u01b0u thi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e2u pirates <\/i>(b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp) v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7t Sinh c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. <\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 B\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf<\/i>, Vi\u1ec7t Sinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn s\u00e0o huy\u1ec7t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/i> c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/i> \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf. Ng\u00f2i b\u00fat \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111i l\u00e0m ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1, m\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai thi\u00eang li\u00eang, phanh phui t\u00e2m kh\u1ea3m r\u1eebng s\u00e2u Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf: <\/p>\n

\n

V\u00f9ng Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf: m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf, to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3i, to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng r\u1eebng r\u1eadm t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee5i c\u00e2y gai g\u00f3c, nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0n lau s\u1eafc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i c\u1ecf m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khi gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ea3 nghi\u00eang r\u1eadp r\u1eddn nh\u01b0 s\u00f3ng chi\u1ec1u l\u00ean m\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Hai ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef can tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n<\/b> <\/p>\n

Th\u1ea1ch Lam \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 tung ho\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 xong, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i g\u00ec, tr\u1eeb Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Vi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m, s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t, trong th\u1edd \u01a1, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n quanh v\u00f9ng. V\u0103n Vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ee5t r\u00e8 nh\u00fat nh\u00e1t l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u, r\u1ed3i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o r\u1eebng n\u00fai, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh k\u1ebf v\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Vi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean, n\u00f3i chi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u0103n Vi k\u1ec3, Vi\u1ec7t Sinh ghi l\u1ea1i: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

T\u00f4i ra \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1908, trong l\u00fac cha t\u00f4i c\u00f2n \u0111ang c\u1ea7m c\u1ef1 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, th\u1ebf qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 y\u1ebfu, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh lu\u00f4n, nay \u0111\u00f3ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, mai \u0111\u00f3ng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ebb t\u00f4i c\u0169ng theo th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1i, sinh h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con: ch\u1ecb t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Th\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00f4i.
<\/i>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00fa nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i c\u00f3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i \u0111\u00eam t\u00f4i ra \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam h\u00e3i h\u00f9ng, lo s\u1ee3. \u0110\u00eam \u1ea5y, ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng hai th\u00e1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi, sau m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn to, th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i lui qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3ng \u1edf Ph\u1ed3n X\u01b0\u01a1ng. Trong tr\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n nhung, \u0111\u1ebb t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n cha t\u00f4i v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 m\u00e0 b\u1eadn l\u00f2ng, n\u00ean n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam, l\u1ebbn ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y r\u1ebb, ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ebb cho m\u00ecnh. R\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t m\u01b0u s\u0129 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00f4ng pha tr\u00ean tr\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ebb t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o b\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn con th\u01a1 n\u1eefa. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ngay sau khi \u0111\u1ebb, giao t\u00f4i cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen l\u00e0 b\u00e0 L\u00fd Chu\u1ed9t \u1edf c\u00f9ng l\u00e0ng.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 “\u0111\u1ebb t\u00f4i”, t\u00ean \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u1ecb Nhu, \u0111ang \u0111\u00eam l\u1ebbn ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebb m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh<\/i>, r\u1ed3i trao con cho v\u00fa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 huy<\/i> b\u00e0n t\u00ednh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Ba C\u1ea9n, T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m. B\u00e0 v\u00e0 con g\u00e1i b\u1ecb b\u1eaft n\u0103m 1909[43]<\/a>. Theo Claude Gendre, \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ed3i 6 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1913[44]<\/a>. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u1ecb Nhu c\u00e1c n\u01a1i ghi kh\u00e1c nhau: Theo Ng\u00e0y Nay, b\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u1eadn n\u0103m 1913, khi b\u1ecb \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7y \u1edf Guyane[45]<\/a>. Theo Philippe Chaplain, b\u00e0 qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh lao \u1edf tr\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch ly Alger tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sang Guyane ng\u00e0y 25-11-1910[46]<\/a>. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebb con, trao cho v\u00fa<\/i> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 n\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng trong \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ecbch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n doanh? <\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai “u t\u00f4i” l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i, g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 m\u1edbi sinh: Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Vi[47]<\/a>: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

U nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f4i h\u01a1n con \u0111\u1ebb. V\u00ec t\u00f4i m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu bao nhi\u00eau n\u1ed7i long \u0111ong, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf. N\u0103m t\u00f4i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con r\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ebbn ra t\u1ec9nh b\u00e1o, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc sai l\u00ednh v\u1ec1 b\u1eaft t\u00f4i, u nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi con. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, u nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn t\u00f4i l\u00e0m con \u0111\u1ebb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai u nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i, n\u0103m \u1ea5y 17 tu\u1ed5i, b\u1ecf v\u00e0o r\u1ecd l\u0103n qua \u0111\u00e1m tr\u00f4ng gai, u nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 \u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft m\u00e0 l\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u. Sau c\u00f9ng l\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 u nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i \u0111i kh\u1eafp \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y sang t\u1ec9nh kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi xem t\u00f4i c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng may l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i gi\u1ed1ng u nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i l\u1ea1<\/i>[48]<\/b><\/i><\/a>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean sau khi \u0111i ch\u00e1n c\u00e1c n\u01a1i, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 cho u nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i \u1eb5m t\u00f4i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 l\u00e0ng.
<\/i>Su\u1ed1t m\u1ea5y n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00ean \u1ed5n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con r\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u00e1o ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i b\u1eaft tr\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean c\u00e2y g\u1ea1o toan ch\u00e9m. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec u nu\u00f4i t\u00f4i xin m\u00e3i, n\u00ean th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i c\u0169ng tha.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n<\/i> k\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi tranh \u0111\u1ea5u, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t<\/i> t\u1ea5m gan c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 L\u00fd Chu\u1ed9t, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 nghi\u00e3 can tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00ea h\u00e8n ph\u1ea3n ph\u00fac. <\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 Gi\u00e1p V\u0103n Ph\u00fac, 76 tu\u1ed5i, Cai C\u1edd, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng v\u00e0o sinh ra t\u1eed b\u00ean \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m, b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, b\u1ecb \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7y \u1edf Guyane, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean chi\u1ebfc quan t\u00e0i<\/i> k\u00ea s\u1eb5n g\u00f3c t\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u1ec3 v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Sinh: “\u1ea4y, t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m qua, t\u00f4i v\u1eeba n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y quan t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u0103m n\u00e0o ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u1edb ng\u00e0y c\u00fang gi\u1ed7, ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng t\u00e1m th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang. L\u1eafm l\u00fac ng\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u00ean m\u00ecnh, l\u1ea1i nh\u1edb c\u00e1i h\u1ed3i tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb…”<\/i> <\/p>\n

V\u00e0 b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 Cai C\u1edd, ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 phai nh\u1ea1t kh\u00ed ph\u00e1ch x\u01b0a: “B\u00e0 Cai \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft long lanh, c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i sang s\u1ea3ng: “T\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y theo “quan l\u1edbn t\u00f4i” \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1i, th\u1eadt l\u1eafm b\u1eefa gian nan kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf…”<\/i> <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

Khu r\u1eebng cu\u1ed1i <\/b> <\/p>\n

Sau khi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t trung th\u00e0nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m, Vi\u1ec7t Sinh t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n c\u1ee9 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh kinh h\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra: <\/p>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i sang \u0111\u1ed3n G\u00f2 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm xem tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng d\u1eaby \u0111\u1ed3i tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u t\u00edch g\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m x\u01b0a.
<\/i>\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ed9i c\u1ecf m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1ee5i r\u1eadm b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng lau r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i s\u1ea7m u\u1ea5t, um t\u00f9m. R\u1eebng r\u1ebb v\u00e0 r\u1eebng lim, s\u00e1t chen l\u1eabn nhau, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y tr\u00f2 cao v\u00fat, th\u00e2n c\u00e2y th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng k\u1ebb n\u1ed5i l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i n\u1ec1n xanh \u0111en c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n th\u1ee9 l\u00e1 r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0.\u2026
<\/i>\u1ede trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee5i c\u00e2y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t ngu\u1eddi \u1ea9n n\u00fap th\u00ec tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 s\u1ee5c t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (…) C\u00e1i s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1ebft nhau k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea9y ra \u1edf gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00e0y.\u2026
<\/i>M\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh trong khu r\u1eebng r\u1eadm \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft li\u1ec5u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ai ng\u1edd c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf.
<\/i>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh. V\u00ec trong tr\u1eadn Nh\u1eadt L\u1ec7 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y v\u1edbi hai tr\u00f2, m\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh v\u00e2y tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ecf cho ch\u1ebft ch\u00e1y, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a t\u1eaft l\u1eeda, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 Th\u00e1m ra tho\u00e1t v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng\u2026.
<\/i>M\u1ea5y t\u00ean qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Tam K\u1ef3 sang, Th\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 nghi r\u1ed3i, sao c\u00f2n ch\u00f9 ch\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft?
<\/i>M\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y \u1edf trong r\u1eebng Th\u00e1m x\u01b0a nay n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng che m\u1eb7t bao gi\u1edd, h\u00f4m \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i k\u00e9o ch\u0103n tr\u00f9m k\u00edn, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i m\u1ea5y t\u00ean qu\u00e2n kia v\u00e1c cu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. (.\u2026)
<\/i>M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u, l\u1ea1nh l\u1ebdo m\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh l\u1ebdo th\u00eam nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5m th\u00eda v\u00e0o trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi… T\u00f4i l\u1eb7ng y\u00ean nh\u00ecn \u00f4ng Vi! \u00d4ng ta \u0111\u1ee9ng s\u1eefng b\u00ean b\u1edd th\u00e0nh, m\u1eaft \u0111\u0103m \u0111\u1eafm nh\u01b0 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026.
<\/i>B\u00f3ng m\u00e2y chi\u1ec1u b\u1ed7ng che r\u1ee3p d\u1eaby \u0111\u1ed3i… T\u00f4i t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf l\u1ea9n qu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2y, m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 \u00f4m \u1ea5p c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng…<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

<\/i> <\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3<\/i> Th\u1ea1ch Lam l\u1ea1i l\u00ean Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf? L\u1ea1i vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? Vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng kh\u1eafc s\u00e2u v\u00e0o t\u00e2m kh\u1ea3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? <\/p>\n

Th\u1ea1ch Lam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 khai ph\u00e1. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n trong H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ban \u0111\u00eam,<\/i> hay l\u00ean b\u1ea3n M\u01b0\u1eddng xem m\u00faa Xo\u00e8<\/i>, r\u1ed3i \u0111i t\u00ecm B\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i> Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf<\/i>, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau, c\u00f3 g\u00ec nh\u01b0 ti\u00ean tri, d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ban \u0111\u00eam<\/i> khai ph\u00e1 n\u1ec1n ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1; m\u00faa Xo\u00e8 <\/i>\u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn <\/i>tu\u1ef3 b\u00fat n\u00f3i chung, Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, v\u00e0 Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf<\/i>, ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u00e0n cho c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110o\u00e0n? <\/p>\n

Th\u1ea1ch Lam \u0111\u00e3 khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e1o Ng\u00e0y Nay b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n dung hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u00ean chi\u1ebfc b\u00f3ng ch\u1eadp ch\u1eddn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb anh h\u00f9ng Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf. <\/p>\n

(c\u00f2n n\u1eefa) <\/p>\n

Th\u1ee5y Khu\u00ea<\/strong> <\/p>\n

thuykhue.free.fr <\/p>\n

\n

[1]<\/a> Theo qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 13 (21-5-35). <\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> Ng\u00e0y Nay m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u 10 ng\u00e0y ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 5 (10-3-35) qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o: Ng\u00e0y Nay t\u1ea1m ngh\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng sau, 1-4-35, ra h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n. S\u1ed1 6 (2-4-35), b\u1ecf t\u00ean Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ea9m v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00e2n. S\u1ed1 7 (9-4-35) \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1: Gi\u00e1m \u0110\u1ed1c Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng Tam. Ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat: Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00e2n. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd: Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Th\u1ee9c. Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd bi\u1ec3n th\u1ee7 ng\u00e2n qu\u1ef9 Phong H\u00f3a Ng\u00e0y Nay (xem ch\u01b0\u01a1ng: Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng v\u00e0 Phong H\u00f3a<\/i>). <\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft hai b\u00e0i tr\u00ean tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a, l\u00e0 Thomas Bata, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng gi\u1ea7y tr\u1ee9 danh m\u1edbi t\u1eeb tr\u1ea7n,<\/i> PH s\u1ed1 16 (6-10-32) v\u00e0 truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn B\u00edch Ch\u00e2u<\/i>, tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a s\u1ed1 67 (6-10-33). <\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 La Kh\u00ea d\u1ec7t l\u1ee5a<\/i>, in tr\u00ean NN s\u1ed1 1 (30-1-35); N\u0103m m\u1edbi<\/i>, NN s\u1ed1 2 (10-2-35); N\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam, <\/i>NN s\u1ed1 3 (20-2-35); D\u00e2n qu\u00ea<\/i>, NN s\u1ed1 4 (1-3-35). <\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> S\u1eafm t\u1ebft<\/i> v\u00e0 Gi\u00f3 b\u1ea5c l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng, <\/i>NN s\u1ed1 1 (30-1-35); D\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ebfn tr\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n<\/i>, NN s\u1ed1 2 (10-2-35); Th\u1ee7y ti\u00ean ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft<\/i> v\u00e0 T\u1ee5c ng\u00e0y t\u1ebft<\/i>, NN s\u1ed1 3 (20-2-35); Ng\u00e0y gi\u1ed7 tr\u1eadn… \u1edf ch\u00f9a \u0110\u1ed3ng Quang, <\/i>NN <\/i>s\u1ed1 3 (20-2-35); Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i Lim h\u1ed9i h\u00e8 \u0111inh \u0111\u00e1m,<\/i> NN s\u1ed1 4 (1-3-35); v\u00e0 L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n ng\u00e0y h\u1ed9i<\/i> vi\u1ebft chung v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf L\u1eef, NN s\u1ed1 5(10-3-35). <\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0nh m\u00f3ng ng\u1ef1a<\/i> in tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 151 (31-8-35) v\u00e0 ng\u1eebng \u1edf Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 140 (10-12-38). <\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1, T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe <\/i>(b\u1ea3n Xu\u00e2nThu in l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 n\u0103m, trang 9). <\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> Trong cu\u1ed1n T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe <\/i>in n\u0103m 1969, t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, \u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1: Hanoi, Juin 1932,<\/i> v\u00e0 Tam Lang, trong b\u00e0i b\u1ea1t vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “N\u0103m 1932, vi\u1ebft thi\u00ean ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe, cho \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean H\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh Ng\u1ecd B\u00e1o, v\u00e0 n\u0103m 1935, t\u1ef1 b\u1ecf ti\u1ec1n ra in th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch”.<\/i> V\u0169 Ng\u1ecdc Phan kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe<\/i> in \u1edf Ng\u1ecd B\u00e1o v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm tr\u00ean H\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh Ng\u1ecd B\u00e1o, b\u1ea3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c Gia, c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe,<\/i> v\u00ec b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng thi\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ed1. <\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> Tam Lang, trong b\u00e0i b\u1ea1t T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe<\/i>. <\/p>\n

[10]<\/a>T\u00f4i k\u00e9o xe<\/i>, b\u1ea3n Xu\u00e2n Thu ch\u1ee5p in l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, trang 11. <\/p>\n

[11]<\/a> K\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea5y T\u00e2y<\/i> (in tr\u00ean Nh\u1eadt T\u00e2n t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 69, 3-12-34), \u0110\u00f4ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng in th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch n\u0103m 1936 v\u00e0 C\u01a1m th\u1ea7y c\u01a1m c\u00f4<\/i> (\u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i b\u00e1o t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 12 (25-3-36), Minh Ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng in n\u0103m 1937. <\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> Tr\u00edch Tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng, <\/i>t\u1eadp I, nxb V\u0103n H\u1ecdc, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 1996, trang 581. <\/p>\n

[13]<\/a> Tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng, <\/i>t\u1eadp I, trang 582. <\/p>\n

[14]<\/a> B\u00fat hi\u1ec7u Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0i Qu\u1ea7n tr\u1eafng \u00e1o lam<\/i> (PH s\u1ed1 4, 7-7-32) v\u00e0 M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n k\u1ecbch l\u00e0m ph\u00fac <\/i>(PH s\u1ed1 5, 14-7-32), xem ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00fa M\u1ee1 v\u00e0 Th\u1ebf L\u1eef.<\/i> <\/p>\n

[15]<\/a> \u0110\u00fang ra, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng hai l\u1ea7n, tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a s\u1ed1 122 (2-11-34) v\u1edbi b\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7n d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4 t\u00f4 h\u00e0ng <\/i>k\u00fd Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai. V\u00e0 PH s\u1ed1 124 <\/b>(16-11-34) v\u1edbi b\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0110i th\u0103m m\u1ea5y ng\u00f4i m\u1ea3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh <\/i>k\u00fd Nh\u1ea5t Chi Mai, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i sinh ph\u1ea7n (m\u1ea3 s\u1ed1ng) \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee7, d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n

[16]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 2 (10-2-35) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 8 (16-4-35). <\/p>\n

[17]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 4 (1-3-35) v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 5 (10-3-35). <\/p>\n

[18]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 6 (2-4-35) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 13 (21-5-35). <\/p>\n

[19]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 6 (2-4-35) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 13 (21-5-35). <\/p>\n

[20]<\/a> Theo website Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/i>, Tr\u1ecdng Lang sinh ng\u00e0y 2-10-1916 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng, m\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y 29-4-1986 t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. <\/p>\n

[21]<\/a> L\u1ea1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e0 ch\u00faa H\u00e0ng B\u1ea1c <\/b><\/i>in tr\u00ean NN s\u1ed1 1(30-1-35), s\u1ed1 2 (10-2-35), s\u1ed1 3 (20-2-35) v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 4 (1-3-35). <\/p>\n

[22]<\/a> Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y in tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 3 (20-2-35) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 13 (21-5-35). <\/p>\n

[23]<\/a> \u0110\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 6 (2-4-35) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 9 (23-4-35). <\/p>\n

[24]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 11 (7-5-35), \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 13 (21-5-35) r\u1ed3i chuy\u1ec3n sang Phong H\u00f3a t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 151 (31-8-35) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 157 (11-10-35), v\u00ec Ng\u00e0y Nay ra kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u. <\/p>\n

[25]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 152 (6-9-35) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 157 (11-10-35). <\/p>\n

[26]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 164 (29-11-35) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 173 (7-2-36). <\/p>\n

[27]<\/a> \u0110\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 48 (27-2-37) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 75 (5-9-37). \u0110\u1eddi Nay xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n 1938. Nh\u00e3 Nam m\u1edbi t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n. <\/p>\n

[28]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 95 (23-1-38) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 120 (24-7-38). <\/p>\n

[29]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 177 (2-9-39) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 194 (30-12-39). <\/p>\n

[30]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 1(5-5-45) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 4 (26-5-45). B\u1ea3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Ng\u00e0y Nay k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi, thi\u1ebfu 3 s\u1ed1: 5, 6 v\u00e0 7, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0110\u00f3i<\/i> k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u1edf s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o. <\/p>\n

[31]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 8 (23-6-45) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 16 (18-8-45). <\/p>\n

[32]<\/a> T\u1eeb s\u1ed1 48 (27-2-37) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 75 (5-9-37). \u0110\u1eddi Nay in n\u0103m 1938. Nh\u00e3 Nam t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n 2015. <\/p>\n

[33]<\/a> X\u0103m<\/i> hay s\u0103m<\/i> l\u00e0 chambre (ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7). <\/p>\n

[34]<\/a> Tr\u00edch Ng\u00e0y Nay, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 68 (18-7-37) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 75 (5-9-37). <\/p>\n

[35]<\/a> Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i Lim <\/i>(PH s\u1ed1 33, 10-2-33), Nghe h\u00e1t quan h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam \u1edf L\u0169ng giang<\/i> (PH s\u1ed1 34, 17-2-33), Xo\u00e8 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4 n\u00e0ng, <\/i>(PH s\u1ed1 77, 15-12-33) v\u00e0 Phong dao M\u01b0\u1eddng<\/i> (PH s\u1ed1 78, 22-12-33). <\/p>\n

[36]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 4 (1-3-35), vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, l\u1ea7m l\u1ed9i, nh\u1edbp nh\u00e1p, tr\u1ebb con ch\u01a1i trong b\u00f9n, \u1edf th\u00f4n qu\u00ea, v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111i k\u00e8m. B\u00e0i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 m\u1eabu cho d\u00e2n qu\u00ea c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Cao Luy\u1ec7n (\u0111\u00e3 in tr\u00ean Phong H\u00f3a) m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Nh\u00e0 \u00c1nh S\u00e1ng<\/i>, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hai n\u0103m sau. <\/p>\n

[37]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 5 (10-3-35) c\u0169ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111i k\u00e8m, Vi\u1ec7t Sinh \u0111i theo nh\u1eefng thuy\u1ec1n ch\u00e0i, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt trong ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1. <\/p>\n

[38]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 8 (16-4-35) v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 9 (23-4-35). <\/p>\n

[39]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 59 (16-5-37) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 65 (27-6-37). <\/p>\n

[40]<\/a> T\u1eeb Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 201(2-3-40) \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 223 (31-8-40). <\/p>\n

[41]<\/a> Th\u1ea1ch Lam m\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y 27-6-1942. <\/p>\n

[42]<\/a> In tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 8 (16-4-35) v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 9 (23-4-35). <\/p>\n

[43]<\/a> Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n Albert Sarraut nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m con nu\u00f4i, cho sang Ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc, c\u1ef1u to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n Paul Doumer \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u0103m 1925, \u0111\u1ed7 t\u00f9 t\u00e1i I, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m \u1edf Ph\u1ee7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ee9 B\u1eafc k\u1ef3. N\u0103m 1927 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p, n\u0103m 1930, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3ng phim, n\u0103m1931, k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi Robert Bourges, ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ec9, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con trai, Jean-Marie Bourges. N\u0103m 1960, b\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, sau l\u00ean B\u1eafc Giang r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1988. Xem K\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Th\u1ebf,<\/i> h\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a con g\u00e1i Ho\u00e0ng Hoa Th\u00e1m, do L\u00ea K\u1ef3 Anh (Ho\u00e0ng C\u1ea7m) d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, Kh\u1ed5ng \u0110\u1ee9c Thi\u00eam hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh, Nxb Khoa H\u1ecdc X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 2017. <\/p>\n

[44]<\/a> Theo Claude Gendre, Le D\u00ea Th\u00e1m (1846-1913)<\/i> Un r\u00e9sistant Vi\u00eatnamien \u00e0 la colonisation fran\u00e7aise<\/i> (\u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m (1846-1913) m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p), L’Harmattan, Paris, 2009, trang 195. <\/p>\n

[45]<\/a> Theo l\u1eddi ghi d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh b\u00e0, in tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay s\u1ed1 7 (9-4-35), trang 7. <\/p>\n

[46]<\/a> Le D\u00ea Th\u00e1m (1846-1913),<\/i> s\u0111d, trang 181. <\/p>\n

[47]<\/a> Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Vi l\u00e0 t\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n Ph\u00e1p, nguy\u00ean t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Hoa Ph\u1ed3n, do cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed3n Ph\u1ed3n X\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n V\u1ecb m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1945, \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 37, sau Th\u1ea1ch Lam 3 n\u0103m, trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2u ghi r\u00f5. <\/p>\n

[48]<\/a> B\u00e2y gi\u1edd th\u00ec tr\u00f4ng n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m<\/i> (ch\u00fa th\u00edch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Sinh).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ea1ch Lam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 khai ph\u00e1. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n trong H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ban \u0111\u00eam, hay l\u00ean b\u1ea3n M\u01b0\u1eddng xem m\u00faa Xo\u00e8, r\u1ed3i \u0111i t\u00ecm B\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00ean Th\u1ebf, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau, c\u00f3 g\u00ec nh\u01b0 ti\u00ean tri, d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1108,"featured_media":68517,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,9,25,8,181,289],"tags":[383],"class_list":["post-68528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bien-khao","category-nghien-cuu","category-nhan-dinh","category-phe-binh","category-tu-lieu","category-tu-luc-van-doan-phong-hoa-ngay-nay","tag-tu-luc-van-doan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1108"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68528"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68528\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68532,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68528\/revisions\/68532"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

\"clip_image004\"<\/a> <\/p>\n