{"id":66052,"date":"2020-10-21T08:20:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-21T08:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damau.org\/?p=66052"},"modified":"2020-10-21T03:20:33","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T03:20:33","slug":"co-tch-thoi-moi-lon-nguyen-thi-minh-ngoc-tra-loi-phong-van-chuyn-de-thieu-nhi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/66052\/co-tch-thoi-moi-lon-nguyen-thi-minh-ngoc-tra-loi-phong-van-chuyn-de-thieu-nhi","title":{"rendered":"“C\u1ed5 tích th\u1eddi m\u1edbi l\u1edbn”: Nguy\u1ec5n th\u1ecb Minh Ng\u1ecdc tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n chuyên \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu nhi"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\"Pic-5-Minh-Ngc-ngy-mi-ln_thumb1\"<\/a>
\u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n Nguy\u1ec5n th\u1ecb Minh Ng\u1ecdc th\u1eddi m\u1edbi l\u1edbn<\/em><\/font><\/p>\n

\u201cC\u1ed5 t\u00edch cho th\u1eddi m\u1edbi l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu chuy\u1ec7n trong t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a M\u00e1\u2026\u201d<\/b><\/i> <\/p>\n

1. <\/i>Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m thi\u1ebfu nhi ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n trong th\u1eddi \u0111i h\u1ecdc\/\u0111ang l\u1edbn? T\u1ea1i sao?<\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

Ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac c\u1ea7m cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c truy\u1ec7n T\u00e2y Du K\u00fd<\/i>, Tam Qu\u1ed1c<\/i>, \u0110\u00f4ng Chu Li\u1ec7t Qu\u1ed1c<\/i>\u2026 cho \u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i t\u00f4i nghe. \u0110\u1ebfn khi v\u00e0o trung h\u1ecdc, gi\u1edd Vi\u1ec7t V\u0103n c\u00f3 m\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n \u201cl\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft\u201d c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp c\u00f3 \u201cAnh Ph\u1ea3i S\u1ed1ng\u201d c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ea5t Linh, Con S\u00e1o C\u1ee7a Em T\u00f4i<\/i> c\u1ee7a Duy\u00ean Anh, Chuy\u1ec7n B\u00e9 Ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/i>, Chim H\u00f3t Trong L\u1ed3ng<\/i> c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn. T\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n nh\u00f3m ch\u00fang t\u00f4i chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh k\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh ngh\u0129a th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1n T\u00e2m H\u1ed3n Cao Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/i> c\u1ee7a do H\u00e0 Mai Anh d\u1ecbch, t\u00f4i m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u00e1o d\u00e0i \u0111en, kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai \u00f4ng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o. <\/p>\n

Ba t\u00f4i k\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho con h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch con c\u00e1i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a con \u0111i du l\u1ecbch. Trong l\u00fac ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai, t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o s\u00e1ch. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u00f4i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u201cgi\u00e0u c\u00f3\u201d v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o, d\u00f9 nh\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thuy\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n qua bao nhi\u00eau t\u1ec9nh (T\u00e2n Uy\u00ean, Bi\u00ean H\u00f2a, B\u00e0 R\u1ecba, Long Xuy\u00ean, R\u1ea1ch Gi\u00e1, B\u00ecnh Tuy, Pleiku, Phan Thi\u1ebft, S\u00e0i G\u00f2n\u2026) m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng trong nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i m\u1edbi s\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1edbi, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 lu\u00f4n mang theo l\u00e0 s\u00e1ch – th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u00e1o. S\u00e1ch n\u00e0o tr\u1ebb con ch\u01b0a t\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfc t\u1ee7 c\u00f3 kh\u00f3a. (\u0110\u00f4i l\u00fac h\u1ebft s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng l\u00e9n l\u1ea5y kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1edbi nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a T\u1ef1 L\u1ef1c V\u0103n \u0110o\u00e0n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i S\u00e1ch H\u1ed3ng). <\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Kim Anh, con nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Vinh v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ea3o S\u01a1n) r\u1ea3i s\u00e1ch ra v\u1ec9a h\u00e8 b\u00e1n v\u00e0 h\u1ed1t ch\u1ea1y khi c\u00f4ng an \u1eadp t\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i sau 1975, t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng mua s\u00e1ch n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean nh\u1edd th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n gi\u1eef gi\u00f9m, c\u1ea7n th\u00ec v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u0111\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n \u1edf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n th\u00ec hay tin anh t\u00f4i v\u00e0 ba t\u00f4i b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00ec t\u1ed9i \u201ct\u00e0ng tr\u1eef v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed3i tr\u1ee5y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng,\u201d ri\u00eang ba t\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u00f2a \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u1edf Thu\u1eadn H\u1ea3i (t\u00ean sau 1975 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh Thu\u1eadn, m\u00e0 d\u00e2n gian \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i). Kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh t\u1ec9nh h\u00e0i t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ba m\u00e1 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n S\u0129 C\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ecb T\u00fay Nga c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i danh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u1ea5y g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 giao n\u1ed9p. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3, v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e1ch d\u1ed3n su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m d\u00f9 \u0111i qua bao nhi\u00eau t\u1ec9nh. Sau ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1975, m\u00e1 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00e2n k\u00fd b\u00e1n cho ve chai, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfc xin m\u00e1 cho gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i. Ph\u00f2ng th\u00f4ng tin v\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng m\u1ea5y xe v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i m\u1edbi ch\u1edf h\u1ebft. Tr\u1edb tr\u00eau l\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y khi \u0111i mua t\u1ecfi, h\u00e0nh\u2026 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u00e1t gi\u00e1c ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ea5u T\u1ee7 S\u00e1ch Gia \u0110\u00ecnh Nguy\u1ec5n S\u0129 C\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9a, s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng b\u1ecb b\u00ean t\u1ecbch thu \u0111em c\u00e2n k\u00fd b\u00e1n ve chai. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3i tr\u1ee5y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec3n, s\u00e1ch kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u nh\u01b0 C\u00e2y C\u1ecf Mi\u1ec1n Nam<\/i> c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ed9, T\u00e2y Du K\u00fd<\/i>, Tam Qu\u1ed1c Ch\u00ed<\/i>, \u0110\u00f4ng Chu Li\u1ec7t Qu\u1ed1c<\/i>\u2026 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecdc cho \u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i nghe. K\u1ecbch \u1ea2nh<\/i>, \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea2nh<\/i>, Th\u1eddi Nay<\/i>, Ph\u1ed5 Th\u00f4ng<\/i>, Nh\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i<\/i>, V\u0103n H\u00f3a Ng\u00e0y Nay<\/i>, Vui S\u1ed1ng<\/i>, Ti\u1ec3u Thuy\u1ebft Tu\u1ea7n San<\/i>, Ti\u1ec3u Thuy\u1ebft Th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y<\/i>, Ti\u1ec3u Thuy\u1ebft Th\u1ee9 N\u0103m<\/i>, Ng\u00e0n Kh\u01a1i<\/i> (b\u00eca sau c\u00f3 truy\u1ec7n tranh Ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ho\u00e0ng<\/i> c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e3 Ca do \u0110\u1eb1ng Giao v\u1ebd), Trinh Th\u00e1m<\/i>, T\u1ea7m Nguy\u00ean<\/i>, \u0110i v\u00e0 S\u1ed1ng<\/i>, H\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u00ea<\/i> (c\u00f3 truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a B\u00ecnh Nguy\u00ean L\u1ed9c)\u2026 t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t, c\u00e1c b\u00e1o Bu\u1ed5i S\u00e1ng<\/em>, Ti\u1ebfng D\u1ed9i Mi\u1ec1n Nam<\/em>, \u0110u\u1ed1c Nh\u00e0 Nam<\/em>\u2026 (Tr\u1ea7n T\u1ea5n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u, nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i theo \u0111\u00f3), r\u1ed3i nh\u1eefng Paris Match<\/i>, Selections<\/i>, Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi T\u1ef1 Do<\/i> \u2026 S\u00e1ch th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1eb7t t\u1eeb J. P. Sartre, <\/em>V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng, T\u00fay H\u1ed3ng, Krishnamurti<\/em>, Nh\u1ea5t Linh, Kim Dung, Andr\u00e9 Gide, Kh\u00e1i H\u01b0ng, V\u00f5 H\u1ed3ng, Andr\u00e9 Maurois,V\u00f5 Phi\u1ebfn, Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Th\u1ee5y V\u0169, M\u1eb7c \u0110\u1ed7, Andr\u00e9 Maurois, Nghi\u00eam Xu\u00e2n H\u1ed3ng, Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1o, F. M. Dostoevsky, Tr\u00f9ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, K\u014db\u014d Abe, Nh\u00e3 Ca, Th\u1ea1ch Lam, Vi\u00ean Linh, Boris Pasternak, Do\u00e3n Qu\u1ed1c S\u1ef9, F. Nietzsche , V\u0169 Kh\u1eafc Khoan, Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn, Y.Mishima, Thanh T\u00e2m Tuy\u1ec1n, Tu\u1ec7 Mai, Nguy\u1ec5n Hi\u1ebfn L\u00ea, Fran\u00e7ois Mauriac, B\u00ecnh Nguy\u00ean L\u1ed9c, Hemingway, Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Ho\u00e0ng, S. Freud, L\u00ea Xuy\u00ean, L\u00ea V\u0103n Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n, Duy Lam, Duy\u00ean Anh, Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean Th\u01b0, Akutagawa Ryunosuke, D\u01b0\u01a1ng Nghi\u1ec5m M\u1eadu, Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ee5y Long, Ph\u1ea1m C\u00f4ng Thi\u1ec7n, Mai Th\u1ea3o, Ho\u00e0ng Ng\u1ecdc Tu\u1ea5n, Stefan Zweig, Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Hi\u1ec7u.\u2026 t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch thi\u1ebfu nhi ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng Anh\u2026 khi l\u1eadt trang s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean hay tr\u00e1i b\u00ed h\u00f3a xe ng\u1ef1a, C\u00f4ng Ch\u00faa Da L\u1eeba thay c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u00e1o m\u00e0u m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u00e1nh sao\u2026 <\/p>\n

V\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 b\u1ecb, xem qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec7n d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i khi t\u00f4i \u1edf tu\u1ed5i \u0111ang l\u1edbn, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn ra nh\u1eefng<\/i> t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m thi\u1ebfu nhi ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm<\/i> <\/i>trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i kh\u00e1 hoang mang, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edb m\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u \u1edf cu\u1ed1n n\u00e0o. M\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Andersen v\u00e0 Oscar Wilde d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft ra d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng. <\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u00fac t\u00f4i th\u00edch T\u00ed C\u00f4 N\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u00ed Qu\u1ea1u, T\u00ed \u0110i\u1ec7u, T\u00ed M\u01a1 M\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi X\u00ec Trum c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00f3 khi t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edb anh nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e0n d\u1edf \u201ct\u00e0n b\u1ea1o\u201d t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cu\u1ed1i truy\u1ec7n, c\u1ea3 l\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00f3i anh ta v\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tra t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u t\u00e2m n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m trong b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec7n tranh n\u00e0o. T\u00f4i v\u1eeba th\u1ea5y b\u1ef1c Tam T\u1ea1ng chuy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fa cho T\u00f4n Ng\u1ed9 Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u00e1m \u1ea3nh h\u01a1n b\u1edfi chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9a con vi\u1ec5n du b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ebfm trong La Malentendu<\/i> c\u1ee7a Albert Camus v\u1edbi t\u00e0i chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef \u1ea3o di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a B\u00f9i Gi\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i ng\u1ed1n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a E. M. Remarque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra \u1edf Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975 (t\u1eeb M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y v\u1eabn Y\u00ean t\u0129nh<\/i>, M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ec3 Y\u00eau, M\u1ed9t Th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ec3 Ch\u1ebft<\/i>, t\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i T\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m <\/i>\u0110en<\/em> c\u1ee7a B\u1ea7y <\/i>Di\u1ec1u h\u00e2u<\/em> G\u00e3y C\u00e1nh<\/i> v.v\u2026) v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u00e2u trong t\u00f4i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 Gi\u1edd th\u1ee9 25<\/i> c\u1ee7a C.V. Gheorghiu c\u00f3 l\u1ebd nh\u1edd n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1edbt n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Anthony Quinn trong phim c\u00f9ng t\u00ean. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Kim Dung, C\u1ed5 Long v\u00e0 B\u1ed1 Gi\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Mario Puzo c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee7 trong t\u1ee7 s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i th\u00edch Tuy\u1ebft S\u01a1n Phi H\u1ed3<\/i> m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec th\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i trong c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf k\u00e9o l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai. T\u1edbi Alexis Zorba<\/i> c\u1ee7a Nikos Kazantzakis th\u00ec m\u1ed9t anh b\u1ea1n trai tr\u00ean l\u1edbp c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Trung H\u1ecdc kh\u00e1 g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 do ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp th\u00e1ch nhau \u0111i b\u1ed9 hay d\u00f9ng xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i danh th\u1eafng hoang d\u00e3, sang t\u1ec9nh kh\u00e1c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111i xuy\u00ean qua v\u00f9ng s\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng cho du l\u1ecbch khai th\u00e1c. <\/p>\n

Sau n\u00e0y t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u hay phim c\u00e1c truy\u1ec7n Love of Seven Dolls<\/i> c\u1ee7a <\/i>Paul Gallico (tr\u00ean V\u0103n \u0111\u0103ng t\u1eebng k\u1ef3 l\u1ea5y t\u00ean T\u00ecnh Ngh\u1ec7 S\u0129<\/i>), Ch\u00f9a \u0110\u00e0n<\/i> c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n (b\u1ea3n do t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 ch\u1ecb Vi\u1ec7t Linh \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n trong M\u00ea Th\u1ea3o-Th\u1eddi Vang B\u00f3ng<\/i>), Gi\u00f4ng T\u1ed1<\/i> c\u1ee7a V\u0169 Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee5ng, \u0110\u00f2 D\u1ecdc<\/i> (v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn kh\u00e1c) c\u1ee7a B\u00ecnh Nguy\u00ean L\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n v\u1edf k\u1ecbch t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb truy\u1ec7n N\u1ecdc Nan<\/i> c\u1ee7a Phi V\u00e2n\u2026 nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c truy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975. Gi\u1edd thi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1edbp t\u00f4i d\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7y xem nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n l\u1ea1 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u truy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975. <\/p>\n

2. <\/i>L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng hay \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o?<\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o tay m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng \u201ch\u1ee3p\u201d th\u00ec cho qua. T\u00f4i th\u00edch nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecdc xong th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u00fa v\u1ecb h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c phong ph\u00fa. T\u00f4i c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe cha, anh t\u00f4i k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean t\u00e1c (ch\u01b0a d\u1ecbch). Nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n Ten Little Niggers<\/i> c\u1ee7a Agatha Christie, sau n\u00e0y d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Da \u0110en Nh\u1ecf<\/i> nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201ctruy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u\u201d t\u1edbi tai t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t tr\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5i l\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00ean M\u1ecdi Da \u0110en<\/i>. (xin l\u1ed7i ai \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb qu\u00e1.) <\/p>\n

3. <\/i>Xin h\u00e3y k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3: b\u1ea1n m\u01b0\u1ee3n s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i cho m\u01b0\u1edbn s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia \u0111\u00ecnh mua s\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ecdc, hay t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n mua s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o, v.v.?<\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u kinh qua: m\u01b0\u1ee3n s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i cho m\u01b0\u1edbn s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia \u0111\u00ecnh mua s\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n mua s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o\u2026T\u00f4i c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eb7ng (v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eb7ng l\u1ea1i) qu\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n\u2026 <\/p>\n

T\u00f4i nh\u1edb h\u1ed3i t\u00f4i s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u00e2n v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1ecdn nh\u00e0, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u truy\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu nhi v\u1edbi tranh minh h\u1ecda tr\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 truy\u1ec7n B\u1ea3y Con Thi\u00ean Nga<\/i> c\u1ee7a Andersen m\u00e0 t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t th\u00edch. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f4 l\u00ean cu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfc m\u00e3i. Sau n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp mua l\u1ea1i t\u00f4i c\u0169ng quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng mua \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ea1t m\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kho\u1ea3ng tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3, ngo\u00e0i s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 mua, \u1edf Phan Thi\u1ebft, ch\u1ecb em t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng gh\u00e9 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n \u1edf ngay trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ch\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng t\u1edd tu\u1ea7n san nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ee5 N\u1eef Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n <\/i>hay Ph\u1ee5 N\u1eef Ng\u00e0y Mai<\/i>, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i trang d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho thi\u1ebfu nhi nh\u01b0 m\u1ee5c Ch\u1ecb K\u1ec3 Em Nghe<\/i> chuy\u00ean k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 t\u00edch th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecd m\u1eddi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 c\u00f4 H\u1ee3p Ph\u1ed1 ch\u1ecdn chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ec3. <\/p>\n

4. <\/i>B\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh\/\u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u: b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, v.v.?<\/i><\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00f3: b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 th\u00eam, t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ch tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c m\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n

5. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, hay nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n y\u00eau th\u00edch v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8? \u1ede l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o, v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 s\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen mua s\u00e1ch t\u1eb7ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1n b\u00e8. B\u1ea1n t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eb7ng t\u00f4i s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Hermann Hesse nh\u01b0 Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb B\u0103n Kho\u0103n<\/i>, Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb C\u00f4 \u0110\u01a1n<\/i>, C\u00e2u Chuy\u1ec7n D\u00f2ng S\u00f4ng<\/i>, S\u00f3i \u0110\u1ed3ng Hoang<\/i>. <\/p>\n

T\u00ednh v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ch thu\u1ea7n cho thi\u1ebfu nhi th\u00ec c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m qu\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed B\u00e9<\/i> c\u1ee7a Saint-Exup\u00e9ry, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch h\u00ecnh <\/b>Qu\u1ea3 <\/i>Bong B\u00f3ng \u0110\u1ecf<\/i> t\u1eeb phim ng\u1eafn Le Ballon Rouge<\/i> c\u1ee7a Albert Lamorisse, Phi\u00eau L\u01b0u Tr\u00ean L\u01b0ng Ng\u1ed7ng<\/i> c\u1ee7a Selma Lagerl\u00f6f. (sau n\u00e0y in l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 mang t\u00ean s\u00e1t t\u1ef1a g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 Cu\u1ed9c Phi\u00eau L\u01b0u K\u1ef3 Di\u1ec7u <\/i><\/strong>c<\/i><\/strong>\u1ee7a Nils<\/i><\/strong>–<\/strong> <\/i><\/b>The Wonderful Adventures of Nils)<\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

6. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, hay nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft? T\u1ea1i sao<\/i> (c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng)?<\/strong> <\/p>\n

B\u00e0i g\u1edfi \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb Pleiku, nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 B\u00ecnh Thu\u1eadn. C\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u1edbp Nh\u1ea5t C c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u1eef Ti\u1ec3u H\u1ecdc Phan Thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1ch Th\u1ecb H\u1ed3ng H\u00e0 (nay \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t). C\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdc cho c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp nghe b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn cao \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00f4 b\u1eaft c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp vi\u1ebft Nh\u1eadt K\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng tr\u00edch Nh\u1eadt K\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i g\u1edfi cho m\u1ed9t trang thi\u1ebfu nhi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o. V\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u00fat danh Ng\u1ecdc Minh ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb trang Tu\u1ed5i Ng\u1ecdc do Duy\u00ean Anh ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tr\u00ean t\u1edd nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3. (sau n\u00e0y m\u1edbi ra ri\u00eang l\u00e0m tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o). M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1edfi b\u00e0i cho V\u0103n v\u00ec t\u00f2a so\u1ea1n Tu\u1ed5i Ng\u1ecdc<\/i> v\u00e0 t\u00f2a so\u1ea1n V\u0103n<\/i> \u1edf chung nh\u00e0, c\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u thang. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a V\u0103n<\/i> vi\u1ebft cho Tu\u1ed5i Ng\u1ecdc<\/i>, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Ho\u00e0ng Ng\u1ecdc Tu\u1ea5n, anh b\u1ea1n l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gh\u00e9p nh\u1eefng th\u01b0 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i g\u1edfi anh in th\u00e0nh t\u1eadp \u201cTh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n C\u00fac\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u00f4i, th\u1eed k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u k\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c. Sau n\u00e0y, vi\u1ebft l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a cho t\u1eadp truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn \u201cM\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi\u201d c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, h\u1ecda s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Trung \u0111\u00e3 ghi trong l\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1<\/i>\u2026\u201d. (Trong t\u1eadp \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 hai truy\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c L\u1ed9<\/i>, D\u1ecdn Nh\u00e0<\/i> m\u00e0 V\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft khi c\u00f2n h\u1ecdc trung h\u1ecdc) <\/p>\n

Ri\u00eang t\u00f4i, sau n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u1edbn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh ng\u1ed1n gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n vi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cho thi\u1ebfu nhi, m\u1ea5y n\u0103m nay ch\u01b0a xong). <\/p>\n

\"We<\/a> <\/p>\n

May l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ba l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c: v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh, \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t chung m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 n\u00f3i gi\u00f9m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (ch\u1ebft, t\u00f9, c\u00e2m\u2026). Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3, kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 v\u00f4 danh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4i th\u00fac t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. <\/p>\n

T\u00f4i vi\u1ebft l\u00e1ch n\u00e0y n\u1ecd c\u00f2n do t\u1eeb khi ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1 t\u00f4i k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n th\u00fa v\u1ecb m\u00e0 b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua do \u1edf t\u00f9 oan th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p. Sau n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 di\u1ec5n cho c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n xem v\u00e0 t\u1eadp cho h\u1ecd di\u1ec5n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ecd, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn m\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ebd vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 qua c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. <\/p>\n

7. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ng\u00e0y c\u00f2n b\u00e9 hay m\u1edbi l\u1edbn? C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c sau (nh\u1eefng) l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i ra sao?<\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

T\u00f4i th\u00e8m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 bao n\u0103m l\u1ee5c l\u1ecdi (v\u00e0o c\u1ea3 kho gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c Gia t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i G\u00f2n) t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u0103ng \u1edf Xu\u00e2n Th\u1eddi T\u1eadp 1975<\/i> v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u0103ng \u1edf Xu\u00e2n Ph\u1ed5 Th\u00f4ng 1975<\/i>. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4i ki\u1ebfm m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ra truy\u1ec7n \u201cM\u1eb9 Nh\u01b0 Chi\u1ebfc G\u00f4ng \u0110\u1eddi S\u1ed1ng\u201d m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1edfi d\u1ef1 thi vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7ng tr\u00ean tu\u1ea7n san Tu\u1ed5i Ng\u1ecdc (kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn). Trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u: \u201cC\u1ed5 t\u00edch cho th\u1eddi m\u1edbi l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu chuy\u1ec7n trong t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1 t\u00f4i<\/b>\u2026\u201d C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u0111i xe \u0111\u00f2 v\u00e0o S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, ngang r\u1eebng l\u00e1, m\u1ed9t anh l\u00ednh Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng \u1ea3nh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00e8m. Anh n\u00f3i \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eb9 anh c\u0169ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 oan nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean anh th\u00edch l\u1eafm. M\u00e1 t\u00f4i \u1edf tr\u1ea1i n\u1eef t\u00f9 t\u1eeb Kh\u00e1m L\u1edbn S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, r\u1ed3i b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y l\u00ean C\u0103n (Camp) B\u00e0 R\u00e1. B\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi t\u00f9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb (sau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb L\u1ef1u) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng n\u1eef gangster. B\u00e0 k\u1ec3 \u0111a s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n Nam B\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e8m \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00e9n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ecb Th\u00e2u T\u00e2n \u0110\u1ecbnh, quen h\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb: \u201c\u0110. M\u00e1, \u0111\u1ee1 n\u00e8 m\u00e0y\u201d. L\u1eddi v\u1eeba d\u1ee9t l\u00e0 tay th\u1ee5i. N\u0103m 1993, sau khi phim \u201cB\u1ee5i \u0110\u1eddi Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn\u201d b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m chi\u1ebfu, k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n H\u01b0\u01a1ng Ga c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u1ea1ch kh\u00ed gi\u1edbi m\u00e3 t\u1ea5u v\u00e0 b\u1ecf s\u1ea1ch nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng ch\u1eedi th\u1ec1, \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft 50%, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u201c\u0110.\u201d n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n \u201cM\u00e1!\u201d th\u00f4i. <\/p>\n

8. <\/i>T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\/nh\u00e0 v\u0103n n\u00e0y? Ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u t\u00e2m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n k\u1ebft th\u00fac cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 <\/strong>Akutagawa Ryunosuke (thu\u1ed1c ng\u1ee7), Ernest Hemingway (s\u00fang), Yukio Mishima (t\u1ef1 m\u1ed5 b\u1ee5ng r\u1ed3i nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u)\u2026v\u1edbi \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u b\u0103n kho\u0103n t\u1ea1i sao nh\u1eefng trang vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u01a1n th\u00e8m ch\u1ebft trong h\u1ecd. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\/nh\u00e0 v\u0103n n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u1ebfn khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi h\u1ecd n\u1eefa, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 xong vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1edd c\u1ea7n x\u00f3a s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u1ed9p, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i c\u00e0ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian, khi b\u1ea1n \u1edf tr\u00f4i t\u1edbi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y ng\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng l\u1eabn ti\u1ec1n. <\/p>\n

9. Theo b\u1ea1n th\u00ec m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m vi\u1ebft cho thi\u1ebfu nhi\/thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, n\u1ebfu th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o? T\u1ea1i sao<\/i>?<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eeba ch\u1ed7 cho \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (t\u00f4i l\u00e0m s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eeba ch\u1ed7 cho kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o). T\u00f4i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u1ecf tu\u1ed5i, nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng xa x\u00f4i t\u1eeb b\u00ean kia v\u0129 tuy\u1ebfn 17 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i trong th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u gi\u00fap t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m bay cao, trong l\u00fac c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n d\u1ec5 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn, k\u00e9o b\u1ea1n tr\u00ec xu\u1ed1ng. <\/p>\n

T\u00f4i quen h\u1ecda s\u0129 Ho\u00e0ng T\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ebd tranh minh h\u1ecda cho c\u00e1c truy\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu nhi. Nh\u01a1n c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c thi vi\u1ebft cho tr\u1ebb em \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam, anh \u1ea5y x\u00fai t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft. Truy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ban s\u01a1 kh\u1ea3o cu\u1ed9c thi n\u00e0y cho r\u1edbt t\u1eeb \u201cv\u00f2ng g\u1edfi xe\u201d. M\u1ed9t c\u00f4 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp trong ban ch\u1ea5m s\u01a1 kh\u1ea3o g\u1eb7p t\u00f4i cho bi\u1ebft c\u00f4 th\u00edch truy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p gu c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Ho\u00e0ng T\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00fai t\u00f4i g\u1edfi truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c thi vi\u1ebft cho tr\u1ebb em to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. Truy\u1ec7n \u201cN\u0103m \u0110\u00eam v\u1edbi B\u00e9 Su\u201d \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t, t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u00f2n k\u00fd th\u00eam v\u1edbi t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 in 12.000 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng cho tr\u1ebb em v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u, v\u00f9ng xa. Ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 v\u00ec cu\u1ed1n \u201cV\u00ec Sao Con Ra \u0110\u1eddi\u201d n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0y b\u00e1n n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u khi t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n mua t\u1eb7ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfm ra, \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i copy m\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng. <\/p>\n

10. <\/i>M\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m vi\u1ebft cho thi\u1ebfu nhi\/thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u1ebb em\/thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c em b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c, tr\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft bi th\u1ea3m, hay kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i, \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft n\u00e0o n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1nh? T\u1ea1i sao (n\u00ean\/kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh)?<\/i><\/strong> <\/p>\n

Khi \u0111i d\u1ea1y m\u00f4n K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Bi\u1ec3u Di\u1ec5n cho l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a Quang Minh, H\u1ed3ng \u0110\u00e0o, H\u1eefu Ch\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, tranh\u2026 sang s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u\u2026 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 loay hoay v\u1edbi truy\u1ec7n \u201cBu\u1ed3n Ng\u1ee7\u201d c\u1ee7a Chekhov \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf v\u00ec khi \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean s\u00e0n di\u1ec5n, th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u201c\u00e1c\u201d qu\u00e1. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 truy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 b\u00e9 \u0111i \u1edf m\u01b0\u1edbn, m\u1ec7t nho\u00e0i sau m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m l\u1ee5ng, th\u00e8m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c cu\u1ed1i, c\u1ed1 d\u1ed7 m\u00e3i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a nh\u1ecf con ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu ng\u1ee7. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7, c\u00f4 b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e8 \u00e9m cho t\u1eaft ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau kh\u00f3c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a nh\u1ecf v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng kia. Hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 khi vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ebb con, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u0169ng s\u1ee3 khi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecdc hay xem c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u201c\u00e1c\u201d ho\u1eb7c bi th\u1ea3m qu\u00e1. <\/p>\n

Theo ri\u00eang t\u00f4i th\u00ec cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi th\u1ea3m. N\u0103m 1985, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t v\u0103n s\u0129 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong (v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc), t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u di\u1ebfm l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb allergy v\u1edbi s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, ch\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau l\u00ean \u201cSao ki\u00eau th\u1ebf!\u201d C\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec t\u00f4i b\u1ecb d\u1ed9i khi l\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0i truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 \u201ccan \u0111\u1ea3m\u201d v\u1ed9i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 mi\u1ec1n Nam. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb \u1ea5y, chinh ph\u1ee5c t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu nhi. T\u00f4i kho\u00e1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 trong truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3a c\u1eeda c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u1ed1t anh th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o s\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1m h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n xa. T\u00f4i tin khi b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u1eadt, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ed3i b\u1ed5 cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, ch\u1eb3ng lu\u1eadn vi\u1ebft cho thi\u1ebfu nhi hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3 l\u00e0m h\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n

  <\/p>\n

Bismarck, ND
<\/strong>Oct, 10, 2020<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 b\u1ecb, xem qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec7n d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i khi t\u00f4i \u1edf tu\u1ed5i \u0111ang l\u1edbn, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m thi\u1ebfu nhi ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i kh\u00e1 hoang mang … M\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Andersen v\u00e0 Oscar Wilde d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":973,"featured_media":66057,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,180,133,376],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-66052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-de","category-ky","category-phong-van","category-van-chuong-thieu-nhi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/973"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66052"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66060,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66052\/revisions\/66060"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}