<\/p>\n
\u201cQu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin \u1edf s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghi ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang. Nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n xem \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang n\u00e0o, qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang v\u1edbi kinh ph\u00ed v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi hay qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang v\u1edbi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n h\u00f3a. V\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u201c\u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai\u201d \u0111\u00f3 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00fang, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng sai l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u d\u00e0i th\u1ea9m ng\u1ea5m th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00e2n l\u00fd d\u1eabn t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n khoa b\u1ea3ng, nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t v\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u00fang. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p tinh hoa m\u1edbi c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1ch quan, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n hay m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1ec1 l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i, c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kh\u00e1ch quan s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi th\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n trong qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cqu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai.\u201d<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp tinh hoa d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0o trong d\u00e2n v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201c\u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec d\u00e2n, ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c lu\u00f4n canh ch\u1eebng, ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u201cqu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai\u201d \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng th\u01a1, ph\u00fa, c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1i, v\u00e8, ca dao vi\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, hay b\u1eb1ng chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, t\u00f9y t\u01b0\u1edbng, gia nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc cao nh\u00e2n tinh hoa. V\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00e9p trong gia ph\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u gia t\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean, cha, anh h\u1ecd. Trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi th\u1ebf hay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e8m theo c\u1ea3 ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed x\u1ea3y ra. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0 h\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong gia t\u1ed9c c\u00f3 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn th\u1eadt g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn theo c\u00e1ch th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 trong d\u00e2n ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n lao.
Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1eddi phong ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng che m\u1edd s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang hi\u1ec3u theo \u00fd ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ki\u1ec3u l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 lu\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 che \u0111\u1eady hay x\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u1eadc tinh hoa c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c lan truy\u1ec1n trong d\u00e2n. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng oan sai l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u201cch\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea1 th\u00ec m\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 s\u01b0ng.\u201d \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u201c\u2026m\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 s\u01b0ng\u201d n\u00e0y l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 che, b\u1ecbt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00f3p m\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u1ea5m trong d\u00e2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sai v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n soi ng\u1eabm. \u0110\u01a1n c\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n oan n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u201cV\u1ee5 \u00e1n L\u1ec7 chi Vi\u00ean\u201d.<\/p>\n
Theo B\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0 m\u1edf Wikipedia:<\/p>\n
\u201cV\u1ee5 \u00e1n L\u1ec7 chi vi\u00ean, t\u1ee9c V\u1ee5 \u00e1n v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u1ea3i, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u1eddi L\u00ea s\u01a1. Qua v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, H\u00e0nh khi\u1ec3n Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i v\u00e0 v\u1ee3 l\u00e0 L\u1ec5 nghi h\u1ecdc s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb L\u1ed9 b\u1ecb tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh qui t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng, b\u1eaft t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn 3 h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1464 tri\u1ec1u L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng, Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh oan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Anh V\u0169 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5t l\u00e0m quan huy\u1ec7n, (b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n) \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy t\u1eb7ng t\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u.<\/i><\/p>\n
Nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n:
-N\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n: L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng
-Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i: T\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng
-Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n: nhi\u1ec5m s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t
-Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m: Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i
-Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb li\u00ean l\u1ee5y v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng b\u1ecb x\u1eed t\u1eed: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb L\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng 3 h\u1ecd.<\/i><\/p>\n
B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ee5 \u00e1n:<\/i><\/p>\n
L\u00ean ng\u00f4i n\u0103m 1433 khi 11 tu\u1ed5i, L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng t\u1ecf ra l\u00e0 v\u1ecb vua t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf 2 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vua cha l\u00e0 L\u00ea S\u00e1t v\u00e0 L\u00ea Ng\u00e2n. T\u1ea1i h\u1eadu cung, vua c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3:
– L\u00ea Th\u1ecb Ng\u1ecdc Dao, con T\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 L\u00ea S\u00e1t, b\u1ecb ph\u1ebf l\u00e0m d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi L\u00ea S\u00e1t b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft n\u0103m 1437; <\/i><\/p>\n
\u00b7 L\u00ea Th\u1ecb L\u1ec7, con \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n L\u00ea Ng\u00e2n, b\u1ecb tru\u1ea5t xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m Tu Dung sau khi L\u00ea Ng\u00e2n b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft n\u0103m 1437; <\/i><\/p>\n
\u00b7 D\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb B\u00ed, sinh ra L\u00ea Nghi D\u00e2n n\u0103m 1439, l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu b\u1ecb ph\u1ebf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m Chi\u00eau Nghi, c\u00f2n Nghi D\u00e2n b\u1ecb tru\u1ea5t ng\u00f4i th\u00e1i t\u1eed (phong 1440), phong l\u00e0m L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u0103m 1441; <\/i><\/p>\n
\u00b7 B\u00f9i Qu\u00ed Nh\u00e2n, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Cung v\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u00ea Kh\u1eafc X\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb9 con kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee7ng \u00e1i.<\/i><\/p>\n
\u00b7 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Anh: sinh ra th\u00e1i t\u1eed L\u00ea Bang C\u01a1 (Vua L\u00ea Nh\u00e2n T\u00f4ng) n\u0103m 1441, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu sau khi D\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb B\u00ed b\u1ecb ph\u1ebf tru\u1ea5t.<\/i><\/p>\n
\u00b7 Ng\u00f4 Th\u1ecb Ng\u1ecdc Dao: Ti\u1ec7p d\u01b0, v\u00ec l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1eebng b\u1ecb b\u1eaft giam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecbnh Kh\u1ea3 c\u1ee9u tho\u00e1t. Sau \u0111\u00f3 sinh ra ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed L\u00ea T\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1442, r\u1ed3i hai m\u1eb9 con d\u1eddi ra s\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i kinh th\u00e0nh.<\/i><\/p>\n
Ngo\u00e0i ra, s\u1eed s\u00e1ch ghi nh\u1eadn L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb L\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u201cr\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t hay\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi v\u00e0o cung phong l\u00e0m L\u1ec5 nghi h\u1ecdc s\u0129, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam h\u1ea7u b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh.<\/i><\/p>\n
Th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng th\u1ea7n khai qu\u1ed1c nh\u00e0 H\u1eadu L\u00ea, m\u1ed9t v\u0103n th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p trong kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a Lam S\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi b\u00ecnh, trong ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 H\u1eadu L\u00ea th\u1eddi L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00fac th\u0103ng l\u00fac gi\u00e1ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ebf s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc ch\u00ed v\u00e0 lui v\u1ec1 \u1edf \u1ea9n n\u0103m 1439<\/i>.\u201d[1]<\/a><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua ch\u1ebft v\u00ec s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o t\u1ea7m \u00e2m m\u01b0u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng quan x\u1ea5u trong cung \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u201cv\u1ee5 \u00e1n L\u1ec7 Chi Vi\u00ean\u201d ra \u0111\u1eddi, m\u00f4t v\u1ee5 x\u1eed \u00e1n t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eb9p d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 h\u1ecd, qua \u0111\u00f3, Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i v\u00e0 quan H\u1ecdc s\u0129 Th\u1ecb L\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft vua v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u1ed9i ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ec3 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ng\u1eafn. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft vinh th\u00e2n ph\u00ec gia, b\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1i d\u00e2n b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee3n b\u1ecbp b\u1ee3m, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1m qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang ng\u00e2y ng\u00f4 l\u00e0m v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc, thu\u00ea nh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0m b\u1ed3i b\u00fat vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c nh\u00e2n danh qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, \u201cm\u1eb7c k\u1ec7 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u201d. C\u00f2n tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh th\u00ec chi kinh ph\u00ed, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang a dua theo ki\u1ec3u b\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e0n. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb th\u1eddi phong ki\u1ebfn xa x\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf th\u1eddi c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u01a1n c\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t uy t\u00edn, danh ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a v\u0103n t\u00e0i d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Phan Kh\u00f4i. Th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c tri\u1ec7t h\u1ea1 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Phan Kh\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng t\u1edbi kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201c\u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai\u201d, huy \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u0103n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Phan Kh\u00f4i vu kh\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i \u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n v\u0103n ph\u1ea3n h\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Phan Kh\u00f4i sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc CNXH \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft: MINH DI\u1ec6N \u2014 blog Phan Nguy\u00ean. Xem tr\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n sau:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u0103m 1906, m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn tu\u1ed5i, Phan Kh\u00f4i t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u00fa t\u00e0i, v\u00e0 hai n\u0103m sau, 1908 \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft ch\u00e9m ngang l\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y m\u00ecnh. \u201cL\u00f2ng c\u0103m th\u00f9 nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y tr\u00e1i tim\u201d, Phan Kh\u00f4i quy\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea7y, tham gia phong tr\u00e0o Duy T\u00e2n, theo c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 Phan Chu Trinh, Phan B\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u, Hu\u1ef3nh Th\u00fac Kh\u00e1ng ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. \u00d4ng b\u1ecb b\u1eaft giam g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha. \u00d4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f9ng ng\u00f2i b\u00fat v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u. Phan Kh\u00f4i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c uy\u00ean b\u00e1c, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng phong ph\u00fa, t\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Ch\u01b0a ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p Phan Kh\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng theo nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u L\u1ea1i Nguy\u00ean \u00c2n, th\u00ec,\u201cPhan Kh\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o; ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft ra \u0111\u0103ng l\u00ean b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng, qua ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, Phan Kh\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n. Phan Kh\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n Kh\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1o, ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u00c2u T\u00e2y, n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 H\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Trung qu\u1ed1c h\u1ecdc am hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Trung qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t ng\u1eef h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u1eabn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n xu\u00f4i v\u1edbi th\u1ec3 h\u00e0i \u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i Phan Kh\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng duy t\u00e2n ki\u1ec3u Phan Chu Trinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed1i \u1ea5y, Phan Kh\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ed s\u0129, \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng trong \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn. Phan Kh\u00f4i thu\u1ed9c trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng l\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, Pham Qu\u1ef3nh, Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim, Hu\u1ef3nh Th\u00fac Kh\u00e1ng\u2026\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em l\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u m\u1edbi cho tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c!\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n Phan Kh\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u201cCu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng Nh\u00e2n V\u0103n-Giai Ph\u1ea9m\u201d b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1957. Tuy \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i t\u00f9 nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu \u0110ang, Th\u1ee5y An, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecda kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf c\u00f2n h\u01a1n \u201ct\u00f9\u201d. Ng\u00e0y 16-1-1959, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ra \u0111i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3.<\/i><\/p>\n N\u0103m 2004, tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, Qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed9i Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, Ti\u1ec1n Phong, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt Hoa Khanh. Theo nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i b\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3, n\u0103m 1997, t\u1ea1i <\/i>76 Phan \u0110\u00ecnh Ph\u00f9ng<\/i><\/a>, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 7 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p cho T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ca ng\u1ee3i h\u1ebft l\u1eddi nh\u00f3m \u201cNh\u00e2n V\u0103n-Giai Ph\u1ea9m\u201d, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Phan Kh\u00f4i. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cTr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ea3o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng say m\u00ea nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Phan Kh\u00f4i, Tr\u1ea7n D\u1ea7n, L\u00ea \u0110\u1ea1t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y b\u00fat h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng trong \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng!\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng? Nghe n\u00f3i khi \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0 V\u0169 Th\u1ecb Thanh, nguy\u00ean ph\u00f3 ban tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, phu nh\u00e2n nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu th\u00ec ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang th\u00ec n\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb 1977, khi T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, n\u1eafm tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u0103n h\u00f3a,v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng. Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u201cl\u00e0m bao nhi\u00eau s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn, bao nhi\u00eau cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ecb r\u1ea1n v\u1ee1, b\u1ecb l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y\u201d(Ph\u00f9ng Cung). L\u1eddi T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ea3o, Phan Kh\u00f4i v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u201cNh\u00e2n v\u0103n-Giai ph\u1ea9m\u201d sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c, d\u1eabu ma qu\u1ef7 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i. T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cL\u1eadt b\u1ed9 \u00e1o \u201cNh\u00e2n V\u0103n-Giai Ph\u1ea9m\u201d th\u1ed1i tha, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p, m\u1eadt th\u00e1m, l\u01b0u manh,Tr\u1ed1t- k\u00edt, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7, t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n \u2026 qu\u1ea7n t\u1ee5 trong nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 qu\u1ef7 v\u1edbi g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm, b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e8n [thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n], s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed3i tr\u1ee5y v\u00e0 phim \u1ea3nh khi\u00eau d\u00e2m\u2026\u201d (Qua cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng nh\u00f3m \u201cNh\u00e2n V\u0103n-Giai Ph\u00e2m\u201d, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu, Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n V\u0103n H\u00f3a, 1958, trang 9). V\u00e0: \u201cTrong c\u00e1i c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cNh\u00e2n V\u0103n- Giai Ph\u1ea9m\u201d \u1ea5y, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u201cbi\u1ec7t t\u00ednh\u201d, t\u1eeb b\u1ecdn Phan Kh\u00f4i, Tr\u1ea7n Duy m\u1eadt th\u00e1m c\u0169 c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecdn gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p Th\u1ee5y An; t\u1eeb b\u1ecdn Tr\u1ed1t-k\u00edt Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1eedu, Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu \u0110ang, Tr\u1ea7n D\u1ea7n, L\u00ea \u0110\u1ea1t. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung l\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft b\u1ecdn ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed thu\u1ed9c giai c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7, t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1 gi\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p m\u00ecnh, c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9!\u201d(trang 17 s\u0111d).<\/i><\/p>\n Theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u201cAnh L\u00e0nh\u201d, b\u1ecdn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e0o v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00f3m \u201cNh\u00e2n V\u0103n-Giai Ph\u1ea9m\u201d n\u00f3i chung, Phan Kh\u00f4i n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. Ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed ch\u00e1n quay sang suy di\u1ec5n, b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 chuy\u1ec7n, ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00ean c\u1ea3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed3n cha m\u1eb9, t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1eafng, thay \u0111en, khi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111ang s\u1edd s\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft. Phan Kh\u00f4i v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e3 tham gia phong tr\u00e0o ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eebng b\u1ecb b\u1eaft \u0111i t\u00f9 m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1eadt th\u00e1m cho Ph\u00e1p th\u00ec tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng? \u00d4ng vi\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n b\u00e0i b\u00e1o ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0169, c\u1ed5 v\u0169 s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n, bao nhi\u00eau ru\u1ed9ng v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft cho c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng c\u1ed1 gi\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng giai c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7, t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n?<\/i><\/p>\n Sau c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng 8-1945, H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Phan Kh\u00f4i, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 m\u1eddi \u00f4ng ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i g\u00f3p s\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a non tr\u1ebb. Phan Kh\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 mang c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh theo c\u1ee5 H\u1ed3 l\u00ean chi\u1ebfn khu Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, n\u1eb1m gai n\u1ebfm m\u1eadt tham gia kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn su\u1ed1t m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 khi \u00f4ng tham gia phong tr\u00e0o \u201cNh\u00e2n v\u0103n-Giai ph\u1ea9m\u201d, b\u1ecb T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu quy l\u00e0 m\u1eadt th\u00e1m th\u00ec nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Hoan h\u00f9a theo, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c r\u1eb1ng Phan Kh\u00f4i c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng Nam. Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh n\u00e0y vi\u1ebft: \u201cH\u1eafn ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch chi b\u1ed9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng Qu\u1ea3ng Nam ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u1eafn b\u00e8n ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7!\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Hoan lu\u00f4n d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u201ch\u1eafn\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, m\u1ea1t s\u00e1t Phan Kh\u00f4i: \u201cH\u1eafn xin v\u00e0o y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee5 Hu\u1ef3nh Th\u00fac Kh\u00e1ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp!\u201d N\u0103m 1957, Phan Kh\u00f4i th\u1ecd 70 tu\u1ed5i, Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Hoan l\u00e0m b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u201cm\u1eebng\u201d (!) ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/i><\/p>\n Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Phan Kh\u00f4i kh\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfp \u01a1i! C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ng\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u201cB\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201c K\u00e9p T\u01b0 B\u1ec1n\u201d? Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu qu\u00e1 t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh! H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 nho Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Hoan th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb b\u1ed7 b\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3u c\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e1ng khinh b\u1ec9. M\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng Hoan? \u0110\u00e0o V\u0169, T\u1ebf Hanh, Ch\u1ebf Lan \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Phan Kh\u00f4i hai \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ee3, b\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi con b\u1ecf m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00f2n 7, b\u00e0 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 t\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/i><\/p>\n Hai nh\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi con N\u0103m 1956 sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 100 n\u0103m L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi T\u1ebf Hanh, Phan Kh\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc cho T\u1ebf Hanh nghe, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i:\u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean th\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Lang Sa, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb c\u00e1i h\u1eadn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p!\u201dM\u00e0 ngay trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u00fd \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i c\u00f2n g\u00ec. V\u1eady hai n\u0103m sau, khi Phan Kh\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh th\u00ec T\u1ebf Hanh b\u1ecba ra chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u201cTrong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Phan Kh\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, th\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y sinh ng\u00e0y 9-3-1945, ng\u00e0y Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o vui m\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c Nh\u1eadt l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 Ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebft tay. Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i cho coi.\u201d V\u00e0 T\u1ebf Hanh k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i Phan Kh\u00f4i: \u201cPhan Kh\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i l\u00f2ng th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u2018t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n vong b\u1ea3n\u2019 lo\u1ea1i Phan Kh\u00f4i m\u1edbi mong Ph\u00e1p quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i!\u201d Ch\u1ebf Lan Vi\u00ean th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 th\u1eb3ng tay v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t Phan Kh\u00f4i qu\u00e1t: \u201c\u0110\u1eebng c\u1eady gi\u00e0 m\u00e0 l\u00e1o!\u201d C\u00f2n \u0110o\u00e0n Gi\u1ecfi th\u00ec vu cho Phan Kh\u00f4i n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea3ng, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 v\u00ec g\u1ecdi c\u00e2y c\u1ee9t l\u1ee3n l\u00e0 c\u00e2y \u201cc\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n\u201d!<\/i><\/p>\n S\u1ef1 xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c, vu kh\u1ed1ng, nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5t l\u00ean t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh t\u1eed t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi kinh kh\u1ee7ng l\u00e0m sao. \u00d4ng Phan Lang Sa t\u00e2m s\u1ef1: \u201cKh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 anh Phan Thao. Anh \u1ea5y trong Ban bi\u00ean t\u1eadp b\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nghe, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1 vu kh\u1ed1ng cha m\u00ecnh!\u201d Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed5i, Phan Thao ph\u1ea3i xin t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 Phan Lang Sa ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh Phan An. \u201cXin c\u1ea7u l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an!\u201d <\/i><\/p>\n C\u1ee5 Phan Kh\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfi ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 51 Tr\u1ea7n H\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1o n\u01a1i c\u1ee5 \u1edf t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1955. \u0110u\u1ed5i, t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a \u0111en. Tr\u1ea7n Duy k\u1ec3: M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m t\u00f4i t\u1edbi 51 Tr\u1ea7n H\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1o th\u00ec g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o Phan Kh\u00f4i qu\u00e1t:<\/i><\/p>\n \u2013 T\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 th\u1eb1ng gi\u00e0 n\u00e0y ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e2y!<\/i><\/p>\n Phan Kh\u00f4i l\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3o b\u01b0\u1edbc ra c\u1ed5ng. V\u1ee3 \u00f4ng, b\u00e0 Hu\u1ec7 \u00f4m ch\u0103n m\u1ec1n, s\u00e1ch v\u1edf. G\u1eb7p t\u00f4i, \u00f4ng Phan Kh\u00f4i b\u1ea3o:<\/i><\/p>\n \u2013 Th\u00f4i, anh v\u1ec1 \u0111i. Bu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft!\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n Gia \u0111\u00ecnh Phan Kh\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfi 51 Tr\u1ea7n H\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1o , ph\u1ea3i d\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 10 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Hi\u1ec1n. R\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i, ph\u1ea3i d\u1ecdn t\u1edbi 73 ph\u1ed1 Thu\u1ed1c B\u1eafc.<\/i>\u201d[3]<\/a><\/p>\n V\u1eady \u0111\u1ea5y, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai hay n\u00f3i, hay l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u \u201c\u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai.\u201d Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y vui l\u00f2ng nh\u1edb cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i \u201ckh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai\u201d \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc tinh hoa r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi a dua theo ph\u00f2 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi. C\u1ea7n m\u00f4t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eddi gian th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201c\u00dd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai\u201d v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eadn, v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f9n sang ao, tr\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang a dua t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 t\u1eeb kinh ph\u00ed v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 b\u00e1t ph\u1edf hay c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh l\u00e0 gi\u01a1 tay \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9. Trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y chu\u1ea9n t\u1eeb hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u01a1 quan \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o, hay \u1edf ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, hay \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u00ean cho v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n. Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin c\u1eady \u1edf lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3, 80% th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng sau chi\u1ebfn tranh hay c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean tu t\u1eeb xa ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, k\u00e8m nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng minh b\u1ea1ch, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. honghoang 1-4-2018<\/p>\n [1]<\/a> https:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/V\u1ee5_\u00e1n_L\u1ec7_chi_vi\u00ean<\/p>\n [2]<\/a> Wikipedia, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean<\/p>\n [3]<\/a> Minh Di\u1ec7n, Blog Phan Nguy\u00ean. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem \u1edf https:\/\/banvannghe.com\/a9052\/minh-dien-130-nam-ngay-sinh-phan-khoi<\/a><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb th\u1eddi phong ki\u1ebfn xa x\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf th\u1eddi c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u01a1n c\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t uy t\u00edn, danh ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a v\u0103n t\u00e0i d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Phan Kh\u00f4i. Th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c tri\u1ec7t h\u1ea1 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Phan Kh\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng t\u1edbi kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201c\u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai\u201d, huy \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u0103n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Phan Kh\u00f4i vu kh\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i \u00f4ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2132,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[174,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ban-tron-nghe-thuat-chinh-tri","category-nhan-dinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49375"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49375\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49376,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49375\/revisions\/49376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
C\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i phong ki\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1ee5 n\u00e0o c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u cho loan truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang\u201d \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh. C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201c\u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang\u201d \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n khi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1 uy t\u00edn hay ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Vua hay c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, c\u0169ng theo t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, \u201c\u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1464, L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ban chi\u1ebfu minh oan cho Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i, truy t\u1eb7ng \u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e1n Tr\u00f9 b\u00e1, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Anh V\u0169 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ed3ng tri ch\u00e2u. N\u0103m 1512, L\u00ea T\u01b0\u01a1ng D\u1ef1c truy t\u1eb7ng Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i l\u00e0m T\u1ebf V\u0103n h\u1ea7u<\/i>.\u201d
C\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa b\u1ecb oan l\u1edbn m\u00e0 \u00f4ng vua con L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb L\u1ed9, v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i hay ch\u1eef, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng vua b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, phong l\u00e0m L\u1ec5 nghi h\u1ecdc s\u0129. Trong gi\u1edbi s\u1eed h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n nay t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 L\u1ec5 nghi h\u1ecdc s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb L\u1ed9, \u201cnhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho r\u1eb1ng Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb L\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 L\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi (do th\u00e1i h\u1eadu Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Anh ch\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh cho vua nh\u1ecf L\u00ea Nh\u00e2n T\u00f4ng m\u1edbi l\u00ean 2 tu\u1ed5i) vu kh\u1ed1ng<\/i>. Nh\u00f3m t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i Phan Duy Kha, L\u00e3 Duy Lan, \u0110inh C\u00f4ng V\u0129 trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u201cNh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u201d, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2003, cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee7 m\u01b0u v\u1ee5 \u00e1n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Anh, v\u1ee3 th\u1ee9 vua L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/i>[2]<\/a><\/p>\n
Th\u1ecd mi mi ch\u00fac ch\u1edb h\u00f2ng ai,
V\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng! \u0110\u00f9 m\u1eb9 th\u1eb1ng cha b\u1ea1c!
Ti\u1ebft th\u00e1o! Ti\u00ean s\u01b0 c\u00e1i m\u1ebd ngo\u00e0i!
L\u00f4-gich tr\u01b0\u1edbc cam l\u00e0m ki\u1ebfp ch\u00f3,
Nh\u00e2n v\u0103n nay l\u1ea1i h\u00edt g\u00ec voi!
S\u1ed1ng dai th\u00eam tu\u1ed3i cho th\u00eam nh\u1ee5c!
Th\u00eam nh\u1ee5c c\u01a1m tr\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft gai!<\/i><\/p>\n
N\u0103m g\u00e1i n\u0103m trai nh\u1eafm c\u0169ng tr\u00f2n
G\u1ea3, c\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea1m y\u00ean nguy\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda
S\u1eefa r\u0103ng ri\u00eang m\u0169i m\u00e1u ba h\u00f2n
T\u1ef1 tr\u00e0o th\u00f4i h\u1eafn c\u00f2n chia r\u1ebd
Nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u1eabn mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eb9n tr\u00f2n
B\u00e9 nh\u1ea5t Lang Sa m\u1edbi ba tu\u1ed5i
T\u00ean n\u00e0y ghi c\u00e1i nh\u1ee5c s\u00f4ng non<\/i><\/p>\n
C\u1ea7n xem l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0:
\u2013 \u201ck\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb \u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang\u201d\u2026
\u2013 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u201cs\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang\u201d \u2026
\u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111i s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1eef cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u1ea3o c\u1ee7a v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n
\n
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