{"id":4887,"date":"2009-03-25T00:33:00","date_gmt":"2009-03-25T00:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/damau.org\/archives\/4887"},"modified":"2022-02-23T10:31:10","modified_gmt":"2022-02-23T10:31:10","slug":"chan-dung-nha-van","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/4887\/chan-dung-nha-van","title":{"rendered":"Chân dung nhà v\u0103n"},"content":{"rendered":"

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R\u1ed3i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, anh, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i quay tr\u01b0\u1edbc quay sau khi th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ec1 cao nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u1ea5y khi anh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh c\u00e3i, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n ngo\u00e0i khoa h\u1ecdc v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Anh s\u1ebd x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng trang, nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng, nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn. Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n, anh ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khao kh\u00e1t, tr\u00ec ch\u00ed nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t n\u01a1i qu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y ra \u0111i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec anh s\u1ebd d\u00e0nh cho \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u1eeda \u00e2m th\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0i h\u01a1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i n\u00f3i d\u00e0i h\u01a1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng n\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u00ean ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t dung m\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb sinh th\u00e0nh. C\u00e1i r\u00e0ng n\u00edu \u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. M\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi k\u00ec b\u00e3o n\u1ed5i. Th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1eadm t\u00ean m\u1ea5y ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng: S\u00f4ng … m\u00f9a l\u0169; M\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n… \u0111\u1ed9ng. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb khi ta l\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb t\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. C\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf. Nhi\u1ec1u khi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00eam g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i \u00f4ng m\u00ea s\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f9a b\u00e3o t\u00e1p n\u00e0y b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t ng\u1ea1i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ec9n chu, m\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u01b0 th\u00e1i, \u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4i trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 duy nh\u1ea5t su\u1ed1t m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m quen bi\u1ebft qua nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 lang thang tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i ng\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng th\u1ea7y. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng g\u00fat m\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 l\u00ean m\u00e0 lan man, ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i tr\u00ean t\u1eebng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i chai Coca c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ed1c tu\u1ed9t cho \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1t, \u00f4ng nh\u01b0 phin c\u00e0 ph\u00ea r\u1ecf t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt nh\u1ecf nh\u1ecf, s\u1ed1t ru\u1ed9t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i v\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eafng v\u00e0 n\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 d\u00e1m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta r\u1eb1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m vi\u1ebft sau th\u00ec k\u1ec3 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 b\u1ea5t nh\u00e3. K\u1ebb b\u1ea5t nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4i m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Khi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc S\u00f4ng C\u00f4n m\u00f9a l\u0169. <\/em><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ngay r\u1eb1ng M\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em> h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc h\u01a1n, cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat h\u01a1n, v\u00ec c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f2n ph\u1ed3ng c\u0103ng t\u00ednh th\u1eddi s\u1ef1. S\u1ee9c h\u00fat c\u1ee7a M\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00f2n n\u00f3ng h\u1ed5i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ea7y th\u0103ng gi\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed7i gia \u0111\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong kho\u1ea3ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed bi th\u1ea3m \u1ea5y. Bi th\u1ea3m, b\u1edfi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u1ea1ch r\u00f2i ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng thua b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfm x\u00e1c hay \u0111\u1ebfm s\u00fang. \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng (theo c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng) c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c say m\u00ea, vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong M\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em>. D\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng<\/em>, c\u1ee7a T\u00f4 Nhu\u1eadn V\u0129. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng t\u1eebng m\u00ea. C\u00f3 ch\u00fat g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 Hu\u1ebf r\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1 \u1edf cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y. \u0110am m\u00ea m\u00e0 l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd, d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng m\u00e0 d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ca h\u00e1t v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y kh\u00f3i l\u1eeda \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u01b0a l\u00e2m th\u00e2m nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1ea7m xao xuy\u1ebfn. \u0110o\u00e0n qu\u00e2n \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4. \u0110\u00eam kinh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee9ng hi\u00ean ngang trong l\u1eeda \u2013 ta th\u00eam y\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft m\u1ea5y Hu\u1ebf \u01a1i… Gi\u1ecdng ai run run trong \u0111o\u00e0n qu\u00e2n \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/em>L\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 bi tr\u00e1ng bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb sinh ra l\u1edbn l\u00ean tr\u00ean mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf hui h\u00fat n\u01a1i l\u00e0ng qu\u00ea s\u01a1 t\u00e1n ng\u00e0y chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u1ea5y. V\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i ng\u1edd ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng trang v\u0103n m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c say m\u00ea kia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3. Ch\u1eef kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt hoang mang th\u00f4i, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac h\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

K\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft M\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n cho\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3n v\u1ec7 trong t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o!<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n 1968 t\u1ea1i Hu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc M\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em> gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y tuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y! Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u00eda!<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf. M\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em> bao qu\u00e1t m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng khai m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 g\u1ea7n x\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ec9 b\u1edfi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 trong v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ta, t\u1eeb c\u00e1i ph\u00eda ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi m\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t ki\u1ec1u y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc! Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1eadt ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e9p, \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ngay c\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 xa?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t Chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh<\/em> c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh, S\u00f4ng C\u00f4n m\u00f9a l\u0169<\/em> c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u01b0\u1edbng sau. Kh\u1ed5, b\u1edfi c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed3n vui g\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n v\u1ee5n m\u1ecdn. Kh\u1ed5, b\u1edfi t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng khai s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, trong l\u00fac m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ec3n m\u00f9 m\u1edd l\u00e0nh d\u1eef. S\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng niu gi\u1eef g\u00ecn b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0. S\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u1edfi t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 li\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0. Ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Th\u00fa th\u1ef1c, n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i \u1edf v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 kia, ngay c\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i, ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc t\u00f4i d\u00e1m \u0111\u00e8o b\u00f2ng theo c\u00e1i b\u1ecdc ch\u1eef to t\u1ed5 b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

S\u00f4ng C\u00f4n m\u00f9a l\u0169<\/em> s\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f2n v\u00ec sinh \u1edf x\u1ee9 Trung k\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i khai sinh t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 kh\u1eaft khe c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft. V\u00e0 t\u1eeb M\u1ef9, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quy c\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7t l\u1ec7, n\u00f3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7: t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i chia ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t theo bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c m\u00ecnh. H\u1ed3n c\u1ed1t v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t t\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0nh l\u1eafm r\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2y? Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng l\u1ee5y c\u00e1i th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng 80 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u1eafp b\u1eafp.<\/p>\n

S\u00f4ng C\u00f4n m\u00f9a l\u0169<\/em> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed theo c\u00e1i c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng: vi\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0 gi\u00e3<\/em> s\u1eed (J).T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tham v\u1ecdng \u1edf vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1ng ch\u00e2n dung m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u00faa Nguy\u1ec5n ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed sau n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed5 ngai v\u00e0ng k\u1ebft li\u1ec5u c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eebng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed7i oanh li\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111u\u1ed5i x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc ch\u1ea1y kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp l\u00ean y\u00ean ng\u1ef1a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng d\u1eady u\u1ea5t kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5 th\u00e0nh s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng, khi\u1ebfn ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft l\u1eadt thuy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea5y m\u00e0 v\u1eabn b\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u1ebfu c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m n\u1eefa th\u00ec l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd huy ho\u00e0ng m\u00e1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1eaft ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u1edf nh\u00e0 v\u0103n c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i r\u1ea5t m\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0y. Ca ng\u1ee3i phong tr\u00e0o T\u00e2y S\u01a1n, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1edbi. C\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng s\u00e2u xa v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n lao th\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c v\u00f9ng l\u00ean ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c vua ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi, c\u0169ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a m\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 l\u00f2ng x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00f4 danh tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 m\u1edbi, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecb an cho m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng khi soi s\u00e1ng s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1o v\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e3o t\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd d\u1ea5y l\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Quang Trung, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1, th\u00f4ng qua m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb m\u1eb7t tr\u1eafng l\u00e3ng \u0111\u00e3ng gi\u1eefa c\u01a1n b\u00e3o t\u00e1p. C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u1edfi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u1eb3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda quy\u1ec1n uy, ngay c\u1ea3 khi quy\u1ec1n uy \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng, t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi quy\u1ec1n uy n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ecf *<\/em>, ki\u1ec3u l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t v\u00f4 b\u1edd m\u00e0 kh\u1eaft khe, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t typ ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi: ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb m\u1eb7t tr\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u00e2n ngh\u0129a x\u01b0a m\u00e0 b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa c\u01a1n cu\u1ed3ng phong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u n\u00f3, ghi nh\u1eadn n\u00f3: L\u00e3ng. Gi\u1eef L\u00e3ng b\u00ean m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng \u00e1o v\u1ea3i T\u00e2y S\u01a1n g\u1eafng gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ph\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. L\u00e3ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, gi\u00fap Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u01a1n b\u00e3o m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 d\u1ea5y. G\u1ea1t b\u1ecf L\u00e3ng, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc qua l\u1eb1n ranh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng \u00e1o v\u1ea3i, th\u00e0nh k\u1ebb chuy\u00ean ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb c\u00e1i bu\u1ed5i day d\u1ee9t m\u00e3i v\u00ec c\u00e2u c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a thi\u1ebfu g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u<\/em> t\u1edbi l\u00fac v\u1eabn trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho \u00f4ng th\u1ea7y c\u0169 v\u1ec1 l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft v\u00e0 x\u00e2y m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb nh\u1eadn ch\u00ecm trong d\u00f2ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111ang cu\u1ed9n th\u00e0nh l\u0169, t\u1edbi c\u00e1i l\u00fac g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh ngh\u0129a, gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean l\u1eddi h\u1ecbch k\u1ec3 t\u1ed9i vua anh tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac n\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1n v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh Quy Nh\u01a1n, l\u1ea5y m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u1edbi c\u00e1i l\u00fac th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec9nh, c\u1ea5m di\u1ec5n v\u1edf ch\u00e0ng L\u00eda, Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng tay b\u1ea3o b\u1ecdc l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Nh\u1ea1c, b\u00e1c b\u1ecf tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh ch\u00faa Nguy\u1ec5n \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u mang t\u00ednh k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp theo m\u00f9a, \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, l\u00e0m cu\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t th\u1ed1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1ea7n t\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00fam \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u1eabm b\u01b0\u1edbc vua anh. Lo ng\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng anh h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1n m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh t\u1eebng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafc, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3ng chi\u1ebfu, l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 quy\u1ec1n uy th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan m\u1edbi th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u1ecb tr\u1ecb gi\u1eefa m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng anh h\u00f9ng th\u00e0nh danh v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. T\u1ea7m v\u00f3c Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1eddi \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng. S\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0n, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng \u00e1o v\u1ea3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i: Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1o ch\u00faa ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng. T\u01b0 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3! Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1o ch\u00faa, trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m sao tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c d\u00e2n. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7, l\u00ed gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 S\u00f4ng C\u00f4n m\u00f9a l\u0169<\/em> \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0o? Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u1eddi \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng y\u00eau m\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft khi c\u1ea5m gi\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n v\u1edf ch\u00e0ng L\u00eda, v\u1edf tu\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi vua anh Nguy\u1ec5n Nh\u1ea1c l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n y\u00ean th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng quy ph\u1ea1m phong ki\u1ebfn, c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft y\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i \u00f4ng t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 \u00edt l\u00e2u sau ng\u00e0y \u00f4ng b\u0103ng h\u00e0 m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 khi c\u00f9ng \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. Trong ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3, Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1i v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch. Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Huy T\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u1ee7a Chu Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0n c\u00e3i, mang t\u00ednh quy \u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u. Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Huy Thi\u1ec7p uy d\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1eeba m\u00e0 t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1i d\u1ecb. Tr\u1ea7n V\u0169 \u0111\u1ea9y ra s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea9n \u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n qu\u00e1i. Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 \u1edf S\u00f4ng C\u00f4n<\/em> m\u00f9a l\u0169<\/em> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gay g\u1eaft gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch ph\u00e0m t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi phi ph\u00e0m, t\u1ef1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1eeba s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o v\u1eeba x\u1ea3o quy\u1ec7t. C\u00e1i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i n\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb ch\u01b0a th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a hay qu\u1ef7 h\u00f3a m\u00e0 c\u00e1i ph\u1ea7n cao c\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c soi chi\u1ebfu qua nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111a c\u1ea3m, trong tr\u1eafng, kh\u1edd kh\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n: L\u00e3ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi: t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 L\u00e3ng, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0o chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng gi\u00e1o Hi\u1ebfn cha L\u00e3ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00f3t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bu\u1ed5i d\u1ef1ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a anh em T\u00e2y S\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef h\u00e0nh <\/em>c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c anh em T\u00e2y S\u01a1n th\u1eadt l\u00f2ng dung n\u1ea1p. S\u1ef1 b\u1ecb th\u1ea3i h\u1ed3i \u1edf \u00f4ng th\u1eadt ra ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i, b\u1edfi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n mang t\u00ednh th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed do nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng d\u1ea5y l\u00ean. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u00ec th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a con \u00fat: L\u00e3ng, trong quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng \u00e1o v\u1ea3i. L\u00e3ng v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady hay kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng trong nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 hai n\u1eeda c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3. Hai n\u1eeda \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi k\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nhau v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i L\u00e3ng th\u1ea5t s\u1ee7ng. \u0110\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t s\u1ee7ng r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y t\u1edbi cho c\u00e1c s\u1eed quan. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n c\u0169 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ki\u1ec3u C\u00e2u Ti\u1ec5n tri\u1ec7t h\u1ea1 th\u1ee7 t\u00fac m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi. G\u1ea1t b\u1ecf L\u00e3ng l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Hu\u1ec7 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m, mi\u00ean vi\u1ec5n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 tha h\u00f3a \/ b\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tha h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i th\u00edch ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u1edbn b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eafc n\u1ecbch \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u0103ng hoa c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ee9c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng, v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a x\u1ea3o di\u1ec7u hay c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1edbi. Th\u1eadt ra n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eadt m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u1eebng ngay \u1edf S\u00f4ng C\u00f4n m\u00f9a l\u0169<\/em> ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd t\u1edbi M\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em>. \u1ede b\u1ea3n t\u1ee5ng ca n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y l\u1eddi ng\u1ee3i ca s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1o v\u1ea3i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n v\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tha h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng anh h\u00f9ng, h\u01a1i th\u1edf ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c quy\u1ec1n uy, l\u1eddi ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1eafng b\u00f3ng trong v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng. Thi\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a, thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111a \u0111oan v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y…<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o in.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ra \u0111i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Anh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u00fat l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u nh\u1ec9? S\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i? Khao kh\u00e1t c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi? Hay gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1n m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng ch\u1eef c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 v\u0103n?<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 th\u1eadt t\u00ecnh ch\u1eef l\u1eafm l\u00fac ch\u1ec9 mang th\u00eam l\u1ee5y.<\/p>\n

19. 1. 2006<\/p>\n

L\u00ea Minh H\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Berlin<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/p>\n

*Ch\u1eef c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Huy Thi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u1ed3i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, anh, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i quay tr\u01b0\u1edbc quay sau khi th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ec1 cao nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u1ea5y khi anh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh c\u00e3i, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n ngo\u00e0i khoa h\u1ecdc v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":419,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,30,32,25],"tags":[391],"class_list":["post-4887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bien-khao","category-chuyen-de","category-nguyen-mong-giac","category-nhan-dinh","tag-nguyen-mong-giac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/419"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4887"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4887\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4894,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4887\/revisions\/4894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}