<\/p>\n
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1.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
Tham lu\u1eadn vi\u00ean nh\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn b\u00f2 v\u00e0o h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh, h\u00f4m nay t\u1edbi phi\u00ean k\u1ebb n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u201ct\u1ed5 v\u0103n minh lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn\u201d:<\/p>\n
-Th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c: \u201cT\u1ed5\u201d r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c so kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cn\u1ec1n\u201d chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, xin l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u201ct\u1ed5 v\u0103n minh\u201d ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u201cn\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh\u201d lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n
N\u1ec1n d\u00f9 ch\u1eafc, v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? khi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac b\u00ean tr\u00ean coi nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea3 ra h\u1ed3n ra v\u00eda, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng\u2026<\/p>\n
Th\u1eadt x\u00f3t xa khi n\u00f3i t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i: \u201cN\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ng\u00f3 tr\u1eddi\u201d, \u201cn\u1ec1n chan m\u01b0a g\u1ed9i n\u1eafng\u201d, \u201cn\u1ec1n tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 gi\u1eabm \u0111\u1ea1p\u201d cho t\u1edbi \u201cn\u1ec1n d\u1ef1ng chu\u1ed3ng \u1ee7 ph\u00e2n\u201d, \u201cn\u1ec1n s\u00e1t sanh l\u00f2 m\u1ed5\u201d\u2026 N\u1ec1n lo\u1ea1i \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i th\u1ed1i tha, u tr\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e8 nghi\u1ebfn l\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb d\u00e0i d\u00e0i\u2026<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u1ed5\u201d th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n\u2026 \u201cT\u1ed5\u201d li\u00ean th\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n: \u0110\u00e1y, tr\u1ea7n, v\u00e1ch, t\u1ea7ng cho t\u1edbi \u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u1eeda t\u1ed5. V\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d c\u01b0u mang n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 t\u00edch-h\u1ee3p-ngh\u0129a gi\u1eefa ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ed9i chung: \u201cT\u1ed5 t\u00f4ng, n\u00f2i gi\u1ed1ng\u201d v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u01b0 ri\u00eang: \u201cT\u1ed5 \u1ea5m, gia \u0111\u00ecnh\u201d. V\u00ec th\u1ebf v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta, \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi t\u1ed3n vong \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u00e1 th\u1ec3, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n\u2026<\/p>\n
Th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m b\u1edfi th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ch\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c. V\u00e2ng, n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d nhanh ch\u00f3ng g\u1ee3i t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u00e2u thu\u1ea9n ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t-kh\u1ea3-gi\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n tr\u1ea7m kha th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c. Th\u1eed chi\u00eam nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb \u00c1-\u0111\u00f4ng-nh\u01b0\u1ee3c-ti\u1ec3u\u2026 Qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1ng to\u00e0n cho c\u1ea3 \u201ct\u1ed5 t\u00f4ng, n\u00f2i gi\u1ed1ng\u201d l\u1eabn \u201ct\u1ed5 \u1ea5m, gia \u0111\u00ecnh\u201d. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh gi\u1eefa chung v\u00e0 ri\u00eang, gi\u1eefa t\u1ed5ng h\u00f2a v\u00e0 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3, gi\u1eefa tr\u00ec gi\u1eef v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t ra, gi\u1eefa l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u1eabn quay v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 v\u0103n minh c\u00f2n thui ch\u1ed9t. \u1ede th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng hay v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 g\u00ec n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1ch quan: \u00c1-\u0111\u00f4ng-nh\u01b0\u1ee3c-ti\u1ec3u, m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u201cv\u00f9ng gom thu b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh\u201d c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta, \u201cc\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng\u201d do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e1ch m\u00e9 x\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i, ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 g\u1eb7p m\u00e2u thu\u1ea9n \u1ea5y bao gi\u1edd. \u201cT\u1ed5\u201d c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb. T\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: T\u1ea1i sao th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d nh\u01b0ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00c1-\u0111\u00f4ng-nh\u01b0\u1ee3c-ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang qu\u00e1 sa s\u00fat trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f4i khi \u1edf \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh – ki\u1ebfn, v\u1eabn ng\u1eadm ng\u00f9i chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng ng\u1ed5n ngang b\u1ebf t\u1eaft \u0111ang kh\u1ed5-l\u1ee5y-h\u00f3a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ri\u00eang con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00c1-\u0111\u00f4ng-nh\u01b0\u1ee3c-ti\u1ec3u\u2026 T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i t\u1edbi \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111i\u00eau t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb sau Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn 2 cho m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec3m qua l\u1ecbch-s\u1eed-t\u1ed5, lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 ch\u0103ng? Nh\u1eefng trang t\u00e0n s\u00e1t \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u. T\u1ef1 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t gi\u1ed1ng n\u00f2i \u0111\u1ebfn kinh ho\u00e0ng man r\u1ee3? Lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n sinh ch\u0103ng? H\u1ea1ng c\u1ea5u k\u1ebft ngo\u1ea1i bang \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e2m th\u1ea7m m\u01b0u b\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed9t l\u0169 v\u00f4 lu\u00e2n n\u00fap sau chi\u00eau b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a, h\u1ed1t s\u1ea1ch v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u-l\u00e2u-n\u00f2i-gi\u1ed1ng \u0111em \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i t\u00ecm \u1ea3o v\u1ecdng\u2026 C\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng? Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean qu\u1ef7 quy\u1ec7t, si\u00eau l\u1eeba b\u1ecbp ki\u00eam kh\u1ee7ng-b\u1ed1-to\u00e0n-n\u0103ng. Kh\u00f4ng! Lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean mang v\u1ec1 cho \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i tai \u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ea7y. Kh\u00f4ng! Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
Lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nhau tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i \u201cl\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t\u201d nham hi\u1ec3m. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n ai k\u00eau g\u1ecdi. \u201cH\u1ecda c\u00f9ng chia, ph\u00fac c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d. \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, gi\u00e1o-d\u1ee5c-t\u1ed5 lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. L\u00e2u l\u1eafm..!<\/p>\n
Th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb, t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i t\u00f4i xin loan b\u00e1o \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d trong \u201ct\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1i, b\u1ecb b\u00f3p m\u00e9o \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 d\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, nh\u1ecf nhoi v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 co r\u00fat\u2026<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m (nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb) ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u201cT\u1ed5\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh (th\u1ea5p b\u00e9 nh\u1ea5t) b\u1ecb t\u1ebf ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ho\u1eb7c \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d trong thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb \u201cch\u1ec9 t\u1ed5\u2026\u201d khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u (b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1eddng) c\u1ea7n khu bi\u1ec7t, tho\u00e1t ly. N\u1ed9i h\u00e0m \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. R\u1ed3i \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d trong c\u00e1c \u201ct\u1ed5 qu\u1ef7\u201d \u1edf mu\u00f4n n\u01a1i, mu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb \u201ct\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1i ra sao. Ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, khi ch\u1eedi r\u1ee7a x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m nhau? Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i ng\u1ea7n l\u00f4i \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5: \u201cT\u1ed5 s\u01b0 n\u00f3\u201d, \u201ct\u1ed5 cha m\u1ea7y\u201d, \u201ct\u1ed5 m\u1eb9 b\u00e2y\u201d\u2026 \u0110\u1ea5y, c\u0169ng \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi!<\/p>\n
H\u1ee1i lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nguy\u00ean sinh t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. Ch\u1ee7ng ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00eam n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi – lo\u00e0i h\u1eadu sinh lo\u1ea1n cu\u1ed3ng, t\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i – l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebb ra \u201cc\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc\u201d \u0111\u1ea7y mai m\u1ec9a. Th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u201cc\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng\u201d l\u00e0 ai nh\u1ec9?<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00eang m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00edch Ca kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 qu\u00ean b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i n\u00e0o. N\u00f3i \u201cch\u00fang sinh\u201d l\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y gi\u1edbi sinh-th\u1ef1c-v\u1eadt trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u1ecf nhoi. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u201cch\u00fang sinh\u201d c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m u linh gi\u1edbi, ch\u01b0 long th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p, hung th\u1ea7n, qu\u1ef7 m\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m huy\u1ec1n vi, xa x\u00f4i m\u00e0 ngay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n m\u00f9 t\u1ecbt\u2026<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi Th\u00edch Ca, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e2n lo\u00e0i v\u1eabn tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, c\u00f9ng chung m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu: \u201cT\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh\u201d. Qua t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea7y bao dung v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn kia, con nh\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cgi\u1ea3i\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ctho\u00e1t\u201d ra kh\u1ecfi \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec7 \u201cc\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng\u201d.<\/p>\n
Xin h\u00e3y c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a, \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i chung. Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m \u0111ang tuy\u00ean c\u00e1o t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y bao \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd m\u00e3i ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ra sao \u1ea5y nh\u1ec9? Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec li\u00ean quan lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn..?<\/p>\n
Th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 15 ph\u00fat d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n. Xin t\u00f9y nghi, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u00e0o h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
o O o<\/p>\n
2.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
(Chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea7n tham lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 qua, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 khai m\u1edf v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/i><\/p>\n
Tham lu\u1eadn vi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n nghi chung \u0111\u1eebng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft. \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00e8o l\u00e1i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hay \u201cd\u1eabn d\u1eaft\u201d t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 nhau\u2026<\/i><\/p>\n
V\u1edbi 15 ph\u00fat, th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f2n d\u00e0nh cho s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3 trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nghi\u00eam t\u00fac khi h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/i><\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c ra, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1eadn tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u201cn\u00ean th\u01a1\u201d nh\u01b0 l\u00fac n\u1ea7y, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u201cm\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t n\u00f3i l\u00ean\u201d quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn.<\/i><\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, \u1ed3n \u00e0o v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u201ct\u1ea1p ng\u00f4n, t\u1ea1p \u00e2m\u201d c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, kh\u1ea1c nh\u1ed5, ho hen\u2026 xen ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3i l\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u00f3a s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n.<\/i><\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i c\u00e2u chi\u1ebfu l\u1ec7\u2026 B\u1edfi, quy\u1ec1n ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1ng, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u\u2026)<\/i><\/p>\n
o O o<\/p>\n
3.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
Tham lu\u1eadn vi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn hay \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean l\u00fac n\u1ea7y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u1eddi b\u1ee5c nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft thuy\u1ebft \u201ctam tho\u1ea1i\u201d ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng trong lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn:<\/i><\/p>\n
-Lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 cho ki\u1ec3u \u201cm\u1ed9t n\u00f3i: \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, v\u1ea1n nghe: ch\u00ed th\u00fa\u201d. Do 3 l\u1ebd: Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec1 tr\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n. Ho\u1eb7c r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u, d\u1ec5 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c sai l\u1ea7m nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t sinh. Ho\u1eb7c th\u00f3i quy k\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u201cch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea3 3 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho u m\u00ea v\u00e0 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i \u01b0? – n\u00f3i tr\u1eafng ra – c\u0169ng c\u1ee9 \u201cmu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1\u201d t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i? H\u00e0nh x\u1eed ki\u1ec3u \u1ea5y – \u0111\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i – ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean d\u00e0nh cho thu\u1ed9c h\u1ea1, k\u1ebb c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u lu\u00f4n nghi\u00eam c\u1ea9n l\u1eafng nghe. Nh\u01b0ng\u2026 d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u1ee9 v\u1eabn \u201cmu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1\u201d. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf, ai c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i chung quanh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ch\u00ed th\u00fa l\u1eafng nghe, l\u00e0m \u201cv\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng b\u00ean l\u1ec1\u201d mu\u00f4n thu\u1edf? Th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t tham lu\u1eadn v\u1eeba t\u1ecf b\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i\u2026<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 1.<\/i><\/p>\n
(\u00f4m theo d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c)<\/i><\/p>\n
-V\u00ed nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng n\u00f3i \u201cki\u1ebfn tha l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1ed5\u201d. C\u00e2u t\u1ee5c ng\u1eef c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u00fang ta r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tha mau, kh\u00e1 mau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u201ctha l\u00e2u\u201d g\u00ec c\u1ea3. L\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1c t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ph\u00e9p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em v\u1ee9t \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u? kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Khi m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ee9 ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i h\u00e0m h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn. T\u1ea1i sao? V\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. C\u00f2n ki\u1ebfn? m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean – coi nh\u01b0 – ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 c\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ebfc?<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 2.<\/i><\/p>\n
(ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady, r\u00e2u 9 ch\u00f2m ph\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5t)<\/i><\/p>\n
-B\u1ea3o \u201ccon s\u00e2u c\u00e1i ki\u1ebfn\u201d l\u00e0 qu\u00e1i g\u00ec? H\u1ed7n x\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c n\u00f3i vi\u1ebft th\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nguy\u00ean sinh v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sao l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh \u201ccon c\u00e1i\u201d ch\u00e1u ch\u1eaft h\u1ecd ng\u00e0y nay? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, c\u00f2n l\u1eafm k\u1ebb gi\u00e0 h\u01a1n. Ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng h\u1edf? T\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, \u201cth\u00e1nh tr\u00e9c\u201d g\u00ec c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00eam ch\u1ee9. B\u1ea1 ai c\u0169ng m\u1eb7c k\u1ec7, c\u1ee9 v\u1ed7 ng\u1ef1c ta \u0111\u00e2y cha ch\u00fa h\u1ebft hay sao? \u00d4 h\u00f4, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 l\u1eafm! C\u00f3 khi c\u00f2n \u00fam-ba-la \u201cb\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a\u201d ngay c\u1ea3 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, ngang nhi\u00ean x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed5 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 xu\u1ed1ng s\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n. C\u00e1i th\u1ee9 c\u00f2n b\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t cao ng\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn bu\u1ed3n c\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed3 v\u00f4 l\u1ec5! M\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ed3\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u201ct\u1ebf nh\u1ecb\u201d g\u00f3p \u00fd:<\/p>\n
-Cao ng\u1ea1o d\u1ecfm. Bu\u1ed3n c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i m\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed5 l\u1ed1n, l\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a. Th\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e3o nh\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 3.<\/i><\/p>\n
(g\u1ed3ng x\u00f4, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1eed b\u1ed5ng g\u1ea5p 50 l\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n).<\/i><\/p>\n
-L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o \u201cb\u00f3p nh\u01b0 b\u00f3p ki\u1ebfn\u201d. Lo\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sinh ch\u00e1nh c\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a d\u00e1m h\u00f4 \u201cmu\u00f4n n\u0103m\u201d ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 phong h\u00e0m \u201cb\u1ea5t t\u1eed\u201d \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea3? D\u00f9 lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn d\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau c\u00e1c th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u: \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, s\u00f3ng th\u1ea7n, thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadn th\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn:<\/p>\n
-\u0110\u00fang, ki\u1ebfn khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u201cb\u1ea5t t\u1eed\u201d hay \u201cmu\u00f4n n\u0103m\u201d nh\u01b0 con nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ham h\u1ed1. L\u1ea1 g\u00ec, tr\u00f2 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u00e8ng la thu\u1ed1c lang b\u0103m h\u00f4 \u201cth\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ec9nh g\u1ea1t l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3o nhau nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u00ean, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee9a l\u1ea1i v\u1ed7 r\u1eadp – c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5m c\u00f4ng, l\u00e3nh l\u01b0\u01a1ng – h\u00e1t r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean \u201cm\u00f9a \u00e2u ca tr\u0103m h\u1ecd\u201d.<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 4<\/i>.<\/p>\n
(\u0111i b\u1ed1t, t\u00fai qu\u1ea7n l\u00f2i g\u0103ng tay l\u1ee7ng l\u1eb3ng)<\/i><\/p>\n
-\u0110\u1eb7t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u201cki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea1y v\u00f2ng quanh mi\u1ec7ng ch\u00e9n\u201d l\u00e0 kh\u1eadp khi\u1ec5ng. Ch\u00e9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n nh\u01b0ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0o d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e9n bao gi\u1edd? C\u00e0ng l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng h\u01a1n khi ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt n\u1ea7y th\u00f4i, ng\u00e0y 3 bu\u1ed5i th\u1eb3ng ro! Ki\u1ebfn b\u1ecf s\u1ee9c ra khu\u00e2n v\u00e1c c\u1eadt l\u1ef1c, c\u01b0u mang kh\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u00e2n x\u00e1c. Ch\u1ec9 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cng\u1ed3i m\u00e1t \u0103n b\u00e1t v\u00e0ng\u201d. Lo\u1ea1i \u0111eo c\u00e0 v\u1ea1t d\u1ef1a gh\u1ebf b\u00e0nh, ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c b\u00fang tay \u0111\u1ec3 nghe chung quanh v\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean b\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed5 t\u00fac:<\/p>\n
-Ch\u1ec9 nghe v\u1ed7 hai lo\u1ea1i: tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, k\u00eau \u201cn\u1ed5 tr\u1eddi\u201d ho\u1eb7c v\u1ed7 v\u00e0o om g\u1ea1o r\u1ec1n \u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng \u201ctr\u1ed1ng c\u01a1m\u201d. Nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u0169ng n\u00ean m\u1edf ngo\u1eb7c b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u201cn\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh ch\u00e9n\u201d\u2026 Xin ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c!<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 5.<\/i><\/p>\n
(ki\u1ebfng c\u1eadn d\u00e0y, d\u00e9p l\u00ea. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh\u2026)<\/i><\/p>\n
-H\u00ea h\u00ea. Ch\u00e0o ch\u00e9n! B\u1ee5ng ch\u00fa m\u00e0y n\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00f9y th\u00edch, ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? C\u00f2n ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a, hoa v\u0103n trang tr\u00ed ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1eadn \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ch\u1ed1i c\u00e3i\u201d, ch\u00fa m\u00e0y qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 sinh ra \u201cd\u00f2ng v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ee5ng ch\u00e9n\u201d. Xin \u0111\u1ecdc th\u01a1 ng\u1eabu h\u1ee9ng:<\/i><\/p>\n
V\u00f2ng s\u1ed1 0: b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5t x\u00e1m
V\u00f2ng s\u1ed1 1: ch\u1ed9t ph\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ebfc tim
V\u00f2ng s\u1ed1 2: xoa t\u00ecm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd
V\u00f2ng s\u1ed1 3: \u0111\u00edt l\u1ea1 m\u00f4ng l\u00ec\u2026<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 6.<\/i><\/p>\n
(\u00e1o cho\u00e0ng tr\u1eafng ch\u1eef th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecf, \u1ed1ng nghe).<\/i><\/p>\n
-Gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu ch\u00e9n c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ee9 chi \u0111\u00e2u. Chi ti\u1ebft n\u1ea7y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao lo\u00e0i ch\u00e9n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 b\u1eafp? C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng tay, \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u? Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e9n l\u00e0 \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng tay ch\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u1ed7 mi\u1ec7ng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u00eat theo c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba: \u201cCch\u201d th\u00e0nh th\u1eed quy tr\u00ecnh \u0103n thu\u1ed9c d\u1ea1ng: \u201cLt\u0111\u201d b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea3 hai m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 hi\u1ebfm hoi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. To\u00e1t y\u1ebfu c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 ch\u00e9n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft: Ngo\u00e0i mi\u1ec7ng ra ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n hai c\u01a1 quan tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c: B\u1ee5ng ch\u00e9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00edt ch\u00e9n.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean ng\u01a1 ng\u00e1c:<\/p>\n
-T\u1eeb chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n y khoa! Xin b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u00fa th\u00edch\u2026<\/p>\n
-Xin l\u1ed7i. Lt\u0111: \u201cLi\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00fat\u201d v\u00e0 Cch: \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00e1\u201d vi\u1ebft nhanh.<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 7.<\/i><\/p>\n
(tay c\u1ea7m thi\u00ean b\u00e0n, cho\u00e0ng \u00e1o th\u1ea5t tinh)<\/i><\/p>\n
-Qu\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c theo khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng – xin l\u1ed7i – t\u1eebng \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u201cc\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn\u201d k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00e9n. \u0110\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n huy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat n\u00ean ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n
Xin n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1ebft \u201cMa y th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d, \u201cM\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u1edbng to\u00e0n th\u01b0 y\u1ebfu l\u0129nh\u201d hay \u201cT\u01b0\u1edbng lu\u1eadn t\u1ed5ng l\u1ee5c\u201d\u2026 m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng b\u1eb1ng th\u1eeba, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn ra \u201c\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d? V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y, thi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00fa th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec cao minh h\u01a1n n\u1eefa: \u201cMi\u1ec7ng h\u00e1, \u0111\u00edt li\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft \u1ec9a. V\u00e0o th\u1eadm nhanh. Khi \u0111i ra tuy\u1ec7t l\u1ed9! T\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00e9n h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c qu\u00e1i d\u1ecb, c\u00f3 m\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i, tuy\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ra l\u1ed7 \u0111\u00edt.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e9n r\u00fat l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 ba v\u1eadn: Ch\u00e9n m\u1edf, ch\u00e9n \u00fap v\u00e0 ch\u00e9n b\u1ec3. L\u00fac \u201ch\u00f3a\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng do b\u1ecb bu\u00f4ng r\u01a1i, ken ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t b\u1ecb li\u1ec7ng b\u1ecf v\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u. Ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng hoa h\u00f2e, r\u1ebb m\u1ea1t th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0ng \u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. \u1ea4y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 tr\u1ebb th\u01a1 ham th\u00edch\u201d.<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 8.<\/i><\/p>\n
(\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u t\u00fai, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb camera, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9…)<\/i><\/p>\n
-X\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a. N\u00f3i g\u00ec th\u00ec n\u00f3i xin \u0111\u1eebng nh\u1ea7m \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d – trong t\u1ed5 ki\u1ebfn – th\u00e0nh ra \u201c\u1ed5\u201d nh\u01b0 trong \u1ed5 g\u00e0, \u1ed5 tr\u1ee9ng th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadp nh\u00f2a 2 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau: \u201cT\u1ed5\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft – d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u – c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. Lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng phu v\u00e0 – nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ef1c b\u00ean nhau – x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea5y m\u00e0 n\u00ean. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh mang t\u00ednh \u0111a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. C\u00f2n \u201c\u1ed5\u201d, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p nham h\u01a1n, ch\u01b0a x\u1ee9ng g\u1ecdi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. \u201c\u1ed4\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. \u201c\u1ed4\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1 t\u00fac nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi, t\u1ea1m b\u1ee3\u2026 V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u201cl\u00f3t \u1ed5\u201d l\u00e0 xong. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb, ph\u1ea3i \u201cx\u00e2y t\u1ed5\u201d ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u201cx\u00e2y \u1ed5\u201d. T\u00f4i tr\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng n\u00f3i th\u00eam l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eeba: X\u00e2y t\u1ed5!<\/p>\n
Tham lu\u1eadn vi\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafc ti\u1ebfp l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n
-Cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1m b\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 \u201c\u1ed5 g\u00e0\u201d, \u201c\u1ed5 tr\u1ee9ng\u201d, \u201c\u1ed5 chu\u1ed9t\u201d\u2026 nh\u01b0ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01a1n, h\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ed5 ki\u1ebfn\u201d, \u201ct\u1ed5 ong\u201d, \u201ct\u1ed5 m\u1ed1i\u201d\u2026 V\u00e2ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ed9n s\u00f2ng \u201c\u1ed5\u201d, \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d. V\u00ec \u201c\u1ed5\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa, ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 thi\u1ebfu \u0111i \u201ct\u00e1nh linh\u201d trong n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m c\u1ee7a \u201ct\u1ed5\u201d.<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i vi\u00ean 9.<\/i><\/p>\n
(l\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ed3i g\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ec9m)<\/i><\/p>\n
-T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nghe nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 do ai b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o. H\u00e3y t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i\u2026 Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u00edt ra t\u00f4i c\u0169ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u ch\u1eebng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tri \u00e2n c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb\u2026<\/p>\n
-(im l\u1eb7ng)<\/i><\/p>\n
-(im l\u1eb7ng)<\/i><\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean nh\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ee5c khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ai l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng:<\/i><\/p>\n
-Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea1m ng\u1eebng. T\u00f4i xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n chung c\u1ea3m \u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft, t\u00f3m thu n\u00e0o \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Trong l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, n\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb\u2026 Ch\u00fang ta – c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 – ch\u01b0a th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n \u0111\u00f4i \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nhau. H\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam t\u00fac l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng, h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u1ea5y\u2026 Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 g\u00ec, khi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u00e1i c\u1ea7n, ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00e2ng, t\u1ef1 do \u201cng\u00f4n\u201d v\u00e0 \u201clu\u1eadn\u201d. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, cho \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec t\u01b0 ri\u00eang v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p v\u1ee5. Ch\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
<\/i><\/p>\n
(V\u01b0\u1eddn t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, 07\/05\/2015)<\/i><\/p>\n
Tr\u1ea7n H\u1ea1 Th\u00e1p<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn lo\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00eang m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00edch Ca kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 qu\u00ean b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i n\u00e0o. N\u00f3i \u201cch\u00fang sinh\u201d l\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y gi\u1edbi sinh-th\u1ef1c-v\u1eadt trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u1ecf nhoi. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u201cch\u00fang sinh\u201d c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m u linh gi\u1edbi, ch\u01b0 long th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p, hung th\u1ea7n, qu\u1ef7 m\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m huy\u1ec1n vi, xa x\u00f4i m\u00e0 ngay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n m\u00f9 t\u1ecbt\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1988,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sang-tac","category-truyen-ngan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1988"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36715"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36716,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36715\/revisions\/36716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}