{"id":2759,"date":"2008-12-24T01:03:00","date_gmt":"2008-12-24T01:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/damau.org\/2008\/12\/tr-chuy%e1%bb%87n-van-ch%c6%b0%c6%a1ng-v%e1%bb%9bi-d%e1%ba%b7ng-thn\/"},"modified":"2022-02-23T22:55:03","modified_gmt":"2022-02-23T22:55:03","slug":"tro-chuyen-voi-dang-than","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/2759\/tro-chuyen-voi-dang-than","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nh\u00e3 Thuy\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf gi\u1edbi [v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng] lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng,
quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u2018ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft\u2019 hay kh\u00f4ng\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00e2n (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u1eadp MA NET, Nxb V\u0103n h\u1ecdc 2008) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00fa v\u1ecb trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc h\u00f4m nay b\u1edfi c\u00e1i duy\u00ean ri\u00eang trong s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c th\u01a1-v\u0103n v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i t\u00f4i b\u0103n kho\u0103n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng x\u1eed trong \u201cth\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f4m nay v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. <\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e3 Thuy\u00ean<\/em><\/p>\n

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\"DangThan-byNHDT\"<\/a> <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Xin b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp MA NET m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a anh. Nghe n\u00f3i, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh l\u01b0u l\u1ea1c qua c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ch, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1 \u201csu\u00f4n\u201d. Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i, theo anh, c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Theo t\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u01b0u l\u1ea1c qua c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 do c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ban bi\u00ean t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ban bi\u00ean t\u1eadp \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay h\u1ecd b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 h\u1ecd qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u1ecd e s\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 quy ch\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ra sao, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng quen bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, qua ng\u00f2i b\u00fat bi\u00ean t\u1eadp m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh vi bi\u00ean t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00fay k\u1ecb ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00fd kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u201cthu\u1ea7n phong m\u1ef9 t\u1ee5c\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n khi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m t\u00f4i ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb hay xung \u0111\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1edf trong m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ecd m\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o cho C\u00f4ng ty s\u00e1ch B\u00e1ch Vi\u1ec7t. T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m \u01a1n h\u1ecd v\u00ec h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi. Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n V\u0103n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p) suy di\u1ec5n r\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cc\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\u201d. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n anh ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a anh t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u201ch\u00fay k\u1ecb ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb\u201d?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ra sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt trong bu\u1ed5i ra m\u1eaft s\u00e1ch, qua \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a anh \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean t\u1eeb Canada v\u1ec1 sau 20 n\u0103m xa t\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c t\u00f4i m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1edd t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i in \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m\u2026 r\u1ea5t h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i (hay ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u201cr\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean\u201d ch\u0103ng?). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a anh \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean (nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i ra m\u1eaft s\u00e1ch) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 n\u00f3i chung, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng th\u1eadt l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n, ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 lo l\u1eafng cho t\u00f4i. H\u1ecd l\u1ea1i \u1edf xa n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. M\u1ea5y l\u00e2u nay trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c x\u1ea3y ra nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5m xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n hay thu h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n. C\u00e1i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m b\u00e0 con ta \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i (v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa) hoang mang, lo l\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng \u00edt. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u0103n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch g\u1eb7p tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1eadp truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. C\u00f2n t\u00f4i v\u1eabn gi\u1eef quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 kh\u00e1c \u1edf Canada, anh Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c T\u00f9ng, v\u1eeba trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u201cV\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 v\u00ec v\u1eady phi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb (ai m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3). C\u00e1i hay c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch n\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft b\u00ed t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d<\/p>\n

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Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u tay c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, theo anh?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f5 c\u1eeda c\u00e1i c\u00e1nh c\u1ed5ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u tr\u0103m n\u0103m: m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch in. V\u00ec v\u1eady khi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan ni\u1ec7m, tr\u01b0\u1eddng suy ng\u1eabm v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n s\u00e2u v\u00e0o n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng, n\u1ebfp ngh\u0129 qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7. Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 t\u00f4i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Trong t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 hai suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m vui khi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m n\u0103m, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh in th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00ean t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1eeb b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. Anh c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i n\u00e0y? Anh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafc v\u1edbi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u00cdt hay nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda n\u1ed7i l\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c 8-9\/10 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi nhau 100%. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hi\u1ec3u m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda l\u00e0 t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, 8-9 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. Tuy nhi\u00ean 1-2\/10 c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 1-2\/10, \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda, c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m trong nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd hay l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng qu\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec1u cho t\u00f4i ni\u1ec1m vui. Vui v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ef1c k\u00ec quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft th\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u1edbi tr\u1eb1n tr\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 ra \u00fd t\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u2026 T\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00f4i m\u1ea5t 4 th\u00e1ng hay n\u1eeda n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 ra m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ch\u1eadm. D\u00f9 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 nhanh trong v\u00f2ng 1 ng\u00e0y th\u00ec t\u00f4i v\u1eabn tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 ai \u0111\u00f3 trong 4 th\u00e1ng hay n\u1eeda n\u0103m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebb ra ch\u1eef l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 d\u01b0ng c\u00f3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh hay ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ai quan t\u00e2m h\u01a1n th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c anh Ph\u1ea1m L\u01b0u V\u0169, L\u00ea Anh Ho\u00e0i, Nguy\u1ec5n Ch\u00ed Hoan, Inrasara,\u2026 hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201camateur v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 Tr\u1ecbnh Tu\u1ea5n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u201csi\u00eau v\u0103n h\u1ecdc\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3, v\u1edbi anh, l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd. V\u00ec t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh quan ni\u1ec7m nho nh\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh \u00edt hay nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh suy t\u01b0 v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft ra. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i c\u1ef1c k\u00ec quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f9a m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u2026 T\u00f4i \u0111\u00f3n ch\u1edd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 v\u0103n nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u2013 l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 tinh hoa \u2013 vi\u1ebft g\u00ec. Anh c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi r\u1ea5t hay. N\u00f3i th\u1eadt, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00fac th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0ng khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u00ec t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng c\u00f4ng lao lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. V\u1edbi t\u00f4i b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn h\u1ecd \u1edf hai h\u01b0\u1edbng: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc quan \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 soi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i; h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ef1c k\u00ec s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o: h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 ra c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. V\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, t\u00f4i qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai h\u01a1n b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ngh\u0129 ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn m\u00ecnh. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd t\u00f4i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3 hai v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng hay \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ebfn khi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y shock v\u00ec h\u1ecd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 ra c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u201cm\u1edbi\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y\u2026 \u0110\u1eebng n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed7i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3. Nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ef1c k\u00ec s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 khi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn m\u1edbi th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111i c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ng\u1eafc ngo\u1ea3i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u1ec1n ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn c\u00f3 b\u1ecb nguy\u1ec1n r\u1ee7a th\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

Xin anh trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u00e0i c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a anh Ph\u1ea1m L\u01b0u V\u0169. Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ra quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc phi th\u1ef1c<\/i> v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u1eefa l\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ba chi\u1ec1u.<\/i> Th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m v\u00ec trong truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn \u201cHi\u1ebfp\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n 3 chi\u1ec1u. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a anh Inrasara. Anh t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u1eaft ngh\u0129a v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a anh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn m\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Anh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m kh\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng loay hoay trong c\u00e1i l\u00ed s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh v\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u201ch\u00e0n l\u00e2m \u0111i\u00eau luy\u1ec7n\u201d ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 anh Nguy\u1ec5n Ch\u00ed Hoan. G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ed9c s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 tung t\u1ea9y, nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. \u0110\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kinh l\u1ecbch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t h\u00f3a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00ean r\u1ea5t cao ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 anh L\u00ea Anh Ho\u00e0i. C\u00e1i th\u00e2m h\u1eadu \u1ea5y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t kho kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3n s\u00e0nh s\u1ecfi. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 r\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9ng khi nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfm\u201d m\u00faa c\u1ee9 nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u201crung \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c\u201d \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng suy t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1 m\u00e0 quen quen l\u00e0 anh Tr\u1ecbnh Tu\u1ea5n, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Th\u1eadt ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 anh ch\u01b0a d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111i xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa trong v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Anh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh t\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c ra c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh t\u00e1n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u1edf b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a anh Ph\u1ea1m L\u01b0u V\u0169) l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 khi h\u01a1i sa \u0111\u00e0, l\u1ed9ng ng\u00f4n hay \u201c\u00e9p u\u1ed5ng\u201d. Th\u1ef1c ra nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh t\u00e1n c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n cao quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a anh v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1eabn d\u1eaft chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda b\u00e0i khi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ecb l\u00f4i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u01a1i xa t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng do anh ch\u01b0a \u201cchuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a hay kh\u00f4ng\u2026 Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i xem c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i ch\u01b0a. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 do ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh. Khi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i quay l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00eam. C\u00f3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfu l\u00e2m \u0111\u00f9a c\u1ee3t r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i thay h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111i. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfu l\u00e2m n\u00e0y t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t \u00fd mu\u1ed1n nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta h\u00e0ng m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m qua kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng t\u00e2m. \u0110a ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi b\u00e1o l\u00e1 c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i v\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng, n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a chung, n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c chung c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. N\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta mong mu\u1ed1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean t\u00f4i c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady anh c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n v\u0103n xu\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 anh? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c ra t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch, t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 sinh ra th\u1ebf. C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1i m\u00e0 t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh xung quanh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft. N\u00f3 t\u00f9y t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i, s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 hay ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0m m\u1ecdc ra t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. C\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00f3 \u201cch\u1ea3y xu\u00f4i\u201d c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd chung ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang t\u00f4i. C\u00e1ch t\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng qua l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y chung. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fac t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i n\u00f3 \u201ckh\u00e1c\u201d.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"manet_3\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

Anh c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 anh hay nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee5m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a anh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 sinh ra ch\u1ee9 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m t\u01b0 tu\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u. N\u1ebfu c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh th\u00ec d\u1ec5 th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y theo c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1i \u0111\u00edch ph\u1ea3i t\u1edbi cho t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u00edch h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u. M\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m hay h\u00e0n l\u00e2m ch\u0103ng. V\u1edbi t\u00f4i th\u00ec ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c n\u00f4m na l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y \u201cs\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d. Trong c\u00e1i \u201cs\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, n\u1ed9i dung t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1i l\u1ea1, c\u00e1i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i, c\u00e1i \u201cnh\u1ea1t\u201d nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, c\u00e1i hay \u0111\u1ebfn bu\u1ed1t \u00f3c, c\u00e1i d\u1edf \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd, c\u00e1i h\u1eabng h\u1ee5t, c\u00e1i b\u00e2ng khu\u00e2ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1eebng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4i bung n\u1edf hay t\u1eebng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u t\u00f4i ch\u1ea1y r\u1ea7n r\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi anh? Theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a anh, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m vui kh\u00f4n t\u1ea3 trong th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng \u0111en t\u1ed1i trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7i vui c\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 tr\u00e0n tr\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i v\u00ec t\u00f4i l\u00e0m v\u0103n th\u00ec t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n v\u0103n t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u0110a ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1i s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf VN t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 c\u1ee9 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, n\u00f3 c\u1ee9 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1i ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u00edt th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u c\u0169ng c\u00f3. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm hay kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n th\u1eadt th\u00e0 v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 sao th\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1eady\u2026 c\u00f3 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cx\u00e0i\u201d ho\u1eb7c ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng hay kh\u00f4ng. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng mong c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 chia s\u1ebb trong cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, ch\u1ee9 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n fan \u0111\u00e2u. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1-2 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u1eafm, v\u00ec khi \u1ea5y \u201c\u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3\u201d v\u00e0 t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p nhau th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean\u2026 Gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f4ng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u n\u00f3i ng\u00e0n v\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 1-2 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y… T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean h\u1ecd v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra t\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i b\u00e0i\u2026 T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0103n\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nhau ch\u1ec9 khi m\u1edbi g\u1eb7p nhau.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, anh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u201cquy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c\u201d c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u khi th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u201cgame\u201d kh\u00f4ng? Anh ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec. H\u1ecd vi\u1ebft ra, h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Ch\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ri\u00eang trong chuy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m v\u0103n, ai th\u00ec c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng m\u00ecnh. V\u1eady khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n in s\u00e1ch ra, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n 1.000 b\u1ea3n th\u00f4i th\u00ec t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft anh ta, anh ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a 1.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2026 H\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed1 b\u1ecbch khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e1 m\u00f4ng lung v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi b\u00e1o l\u00e1 c\u1ea3i. N\u00ean c\u0169ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u2013 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u2013 c\u0169ng l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng m\u00f4ng lung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2u k\u00e9o s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0ng ai c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. C\u00f2n khi m\u00ecnh \u0111em gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u1ea3 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng b\u00e1o l\u00e1 c\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u1ebf s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, h\u1ecd thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 d\u00f2ng \u201cv\u1ebd v\u1eddi h\u01b0\u01a1u v\u01b0\u1ee3n\u201d v\u1eady th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn c\u00f3 quan ni\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng: ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng \u2013 phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i \u201cgiang h\u1ed3\u201d n\u00e0y. Anh ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong kh\u00f4ng gian v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 chuy\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng \u2013 phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c, r\u1ed7i h\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n. D\u00f9 n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, trong n\u01b0\u1edbc hay n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec v\u1eabn l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc m\u1ea1ng, trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng n\u00e0o c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt l\u1eabn t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u2026\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201ct\u1ea7m g\u1eedi\u201d. Trong kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u1ea7m g\u1eedi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f3 h\u00e0m \u00fd xu th\u1eddi, ba l\u0103ng nh\u0103ng. V\u1edbi t\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hay kh\u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hay kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p anh Nguy\u1ec5n H\u01b0ng Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec anh \u1ea5y vi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc hay h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u2026 C\u00e1i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a anh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u00ec \u1edf b\u00ean n\u00e0o, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cphi ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng\u201d d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201cv\u1ec9a h\u00e8 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n\u201d, \u201ch\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i\u201d, \u201cr\u01a1i r\u1edbt tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng\u201d\u2026 th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian. V\u00ec khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta vi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec c\u0169ng b\u1ecb x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian th\u00f4i th\u00ec c\u00e1i kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea9m c\u1ea9m \u201cph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d \u1ea5y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t \u0111i, b\u1edfi v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd quy k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u201cv\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. D\u00f9 h\u1ecd c\u1ea7m b\u00fat \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111i n\u1eefa, vi\u1ebft ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec \u0111i n\u1eefa nh\u01b0ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u00e1i s\u1ef1 \u201ckh\u00e1c\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng khi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 chung l\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00f2n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u00ean n\u00e0o. C\u00e1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n r\u00f5 l\u1eafm l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, d\u00f2ng n\u00e0o, ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi n\u00e0o nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e0m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i duy nh\u1ea5t t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

<\/i><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng\/\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c kh\u00e1c nhau. Anh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t netizen, li\u1ec7u v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a anh c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu anh kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c ra \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u00f4i. T\u00f4i h\u00e0m \u01a1n th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00f4i \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 internet th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c h\u1ecd v\u1eabn s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c. S\u00e1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i \u0111i n\u00e0o n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i \u0111i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e3 \u201cvi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d th\u00ec t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc. Nh\u01b0 \u1edf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta photocopy, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng\u2026 Hay l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft tay, in ron\u00e9o. V\u1edbi t\u00f4i th\u00ec c\u0169ng th\u1ebf th\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch in th\u00ec c\u00f3 internet, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 internet th\u00ec c\u00f3 photocopy, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n vi\u1ebft tay\u2026 nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i dung t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft th\u00ec v\u1eabn ch\u1ea3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00e2n?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 suy ng\u1eabm, \u201cnghi\u1ec7m sinh\u201d. S\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cc\u00f3 v\u0103n h\u00f3a\u201d. N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft v\u0103n th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1edd c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch t\u00f4i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u201ckh\u00e1c\u201d v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt \u0111\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0y t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang ch\u1ecdn s\u00e1ch \u0110\u00f4ng hay T\u00e2y, c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 hay n\u01a1i \u201cv\u0103n minh\u201d, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch th\u00ec h\u01a1i chung chung, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. M\u1ed7i cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y. N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft v\u0103n th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean l\u1ed1i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 do c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft t\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, s\u00e1ch v\u1edf\u2026 c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00f4i \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 mang t\u00ednh Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o c\u1ea3. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u201cnghi\u1ec7m sinh\u201d th\u00ec c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y c\u00e0ng v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

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V\u1eady th\u00ec, xin h\u1ecfi anh m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 v\u1ebb h\u01a1i to t\u00e1t: Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i\u2026?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 n\u00ean quay l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng 1\/tri\u1ec7u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch th\u00ec ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u00f4ng tin th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u h\u00e0ng bao \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ea1ch tr\u01a1n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i hoang t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi. V\u1edbi t\u00f4i, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd sai l\u1ea7m. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o xin \u0111\u1eebng b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn hai ch\u1eef \u201cgi\u00e1 nh\u01b0\u201d. T\u1ea1i sao Colombo l\u1ea1i gi\u01b0\u01a1ng bu\u1ed3m \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda T\u00e2y xa x\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9? C\u1ea3 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf phu\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Sinh ra \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o Colombo d\u1edf h\u01a1i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ra T\u00e2n Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Colombo l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 d\u1edf h\u01a1i. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Colombo th\u00ec m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng k\u00e9o qua \u0111\u1ea5t Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u00ec m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, nghe r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u1edf xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00e0\u2026 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Suez. Nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, Colombo bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd quay l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Ng\u00e0y nay, b\u1ea1n b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u1eeb T\u00e2y hay B\u1ed3 sang \u1ea4n b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y bay cho nhanh ho\u1eb7c \u0111i t\u00e0u qua \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, qua k\u00eanh Suez, sang \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00f2ng v\u00f2ng. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00e1c \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Colombo kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eady. Tuy nhi\u00ean, lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n nghi\u00eam c\u1ea9n xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc cho hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (Xin l\u1ed7i, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y h\u01a1i \u201cs\u00e1o\u201d nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y).<\/p>\n

Anh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecdc\/quan s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n nay \u1edf VN kh\u00f4ng? Anh c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u1ecdc VN \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n nay v\u0103n h\u1ecdc m\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n phong ph\u00fa nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1i t\u1ea7m. Th\u1ef1c ra, ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi c\u1edfi m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn. V\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. C\u00e1i thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c. T\u1ea7m v\u00f3c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00edn th\u1eddi gian, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. C\u00f2n t\u00e2m th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eefa, lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 do thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. N\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ea5p m\u1edbi t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ng\u0103n tr\u1edf nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i n\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh thu\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p. Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u2013 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c VN ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p, vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00edu. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00edu l\u1eafm b\u1edfi m\u1ecdi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i \u0111i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00fap ta ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111u\u1eddng \u0111i th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u0111\u00edch mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t. Mong r\u1eb1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n, m\u1ecdi suy ngh\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi nhau h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhau v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n v\u00f4 b\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n chuy\u1ec7n vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, anh ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 do nh\u1ea5t. V\u00ec ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y. C\u00e1i d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu l\u1ee5y c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh t\u1ebf xung quanh n\u00f3, v\u00e0 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh t\u1ebf. Khi \u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m vi\u1ebft ra ph\u1ea3i \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf, n\u00f3 b\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ebft v\u0103n, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3 ng\u00f2i b\u00fat c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3; c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111a ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft theo \u201ch\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh t\u1ebf\u201d nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i v\u1eeba n\u00f3i. Vi\u1ebft theo \u201ch\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean may\u2026Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch vi\u1ebft, vi\u1ebft theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh t\u1ebf hay t\u1ef1 do vung v\u00edt nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 h\u00e3y vi\u1ebft \u0111i. C\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec hay s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng hay th\u00ec s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft ngay m\u00e0. \u0110\u1ec3 cho t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ra \u0111\u1eddi th\u00ec m\u1edbi b\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hay l\u00e0 v\u1ee9t \u0111i.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00eda nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u. To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3. Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc, c\u00e1 t\u00ednh\u2026To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 s\u00e1ng r\u00f5. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi anh, trong v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c b\u1edbt quan tr\u1ecdng? Anh t\u00ecm g\u00ec \u1edf n\u00f3 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3 ra sao? Anh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t cho m\u00ecnh th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i vi\u1ebft ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u00edch, vi\u1ebft xong \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Hi\u1ec7n nay t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 g\u00ec vi\u1ebft n\u1ea5y. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t trong t\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean. Th\u1ef1c ra th\u00ec c\u00e1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o c\u0169ng h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ed1 \u00fd l\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng. S\u1ef1 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u0103n. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i \u00edt ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e2u t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin \u0111a chi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, huy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1ea5t, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ba chi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n trong \u0111\u00fang-sai. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, t\u00f4i c\u1ee9 k\u1ec7 \u00fd t\u1ee9 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u00ec n\u00f3 sinh ra.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb th\u00eam nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn m\u1edf h\u01a1n, \u0111a chi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, h\u00e3y g\u1ea7n nhau h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i \u201ct\u00e2m\u201d. C\u00e1i t\u00e2m gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eebng nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00f4 b\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i. C\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c\u2026 C\u00f2n \u00fd th\u1ee9c l\u00ed tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f5 c\u1ee5t. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 gi\u00f3 th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00e2u h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c m\u00e0 gi\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam th\u00ec l\u00e0nh. Gi\u00f3 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 gi\u00f3, l\u00e0nh d\u1eef l\u00e0 \u1edf tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4i. \u0110i t\u1eeb h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh hay t\u1ea9m b\u1ed5 cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m l\u1edbn th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1eb7p th\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1ee3c hay thu\u1ed1c ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3m \u01a1n anh!<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e3 Thuy\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00f4i vi\u1ebft ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u00edch, vi\u1ebft xong \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Hi\u1ec7n nay t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 g\u00ec vi\u1ebft n\u1ea5y. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t trong t\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean. Th\u1ef1c ra th\u00ec c\u00e1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o c\u0169ng h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ed1 \u00fd l\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng. S\u1ef1 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,133],"tags":[419],"class_list":["post-2759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bien-khao","category-phong-van","tag-nha-thuyen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2759"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":72077,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2759\/revisions\/72077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}