{"id":23142,"date":"2012-01-18T01:03:00","date_gmt":"2012-01-18T01:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/damau.org\/archives\/23142"},"modified":"2019-02-28T10:50:04","modified_gmt":"2019-02-28T10:50:04","slug":"co-mot-loai-bong-troi-tren-song","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/23142\/co-mot-loai-bong-troi-tren-song","title":{"rendered":"Có M\u1ed9t Loài Bông Trôi Trên Sông"},"content":{"rendered":"

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B\u1ea1n \u01a1i, c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n nghe ai k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i b\u00f4ng tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i b\u1ec1nh b\u1ed3ng v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean nh\u01b0\u0303ng do\u0300ng s\u00f4ng cha\u0309y xi\u00ea\u0301t nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i b\u00f4ng l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1ea7n n\u00e0o ch\u01b0a? T\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f3 l\u1ebd r\u1ea5t quen nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed7i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? Thi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh ra, m\u1ecdi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft t\u00ean m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u00e0; m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 do lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 ra r\u00e1o tr\u1ecdi!<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n ri\u00eang nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh, th\u00ec \u1edf x\u1ee9 x\u1edf v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a nh\u01b0 mi\u1ec1n s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y Nam n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh hay l\u00f4\u0323c bi\u0300nh (1) v\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed1n l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u1ed1ng h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng nh\u1eefng chi\u00ea\u0301c l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh ch\u01b0ng b\u00f4ng trong nh\u00e0; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00e8o t\u00e2y v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb b\u00ean tr\u1eddi T\u00e2y (2); c\u00f2n t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0nh; nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng nghe k\u1ec3 chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i \u1edf tu\u1ed1t t\u1eeb b\u00ean x\u1ee9 s\u1edf Ba T\u00e2y (Nam M\u1ef9) l\u1eadn\u2026<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ea\u0323t ti\u0300nh ra, ngay nh\u01b0 b\u00ean Nam M\u1ef9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t thu\u1ed9c kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u00f3, m\u00e0 \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi c\u0169ng c\u00f3; r\u1ed3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf ch\u00e2u Phi n\u1eefa, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng h\u00f4\u0300 Victoria c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 Kenya; ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 nh\u01b0 Nh\u1ef1t B\u1ed5n, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Phi Lu\u1eadt T\u00e2n, T\u00e2n Guin\u00e9a, b\u00ean Cao Mi\u00ean v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u1edf ph\u00eda nam n\u01b0\u1edbc Pakistan; c\u00f2n \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ao h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y v\u00f9ng Texas, Louisiana, Florida c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u00ec lo\u00e0i l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng qua nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f9a m\u01b0a n\u1eafng kh\u00e1 l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i…<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf nh\u1eefng x\u1ee9 x\u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf h\u01a1i b\u1ed9n v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1 nhanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i b\u00e8o s\u1ed1ng tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c tai n\u1ea1n l\u00e0m k\u1eb9t c\u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u01b0\u01a1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u01a1i ta\u0323i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ecb c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i \u1ea5y c\u1ea5m c\u01b0 d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng loa\u0300i l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. Th\u00e0nh ra, s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a gi\u1ed1ng l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i nh\u00e2\u0323p c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 \u0111u\u0309 gi\u00e2\u0301y t\u01a1\u0300 n\u00ean vi\u00ea\u0323c \u0111i la\u0323i cu\u0303ng g\u0103\u0323p nhi\u00ea\u0300u kho\u0301 kh\u0103n tr\u0103\u0301c tr\u1edf d\u1eef l\u1eafm!<\/p>\n

V\u00ea\u0300 \u0111\u0103\u0323c ti\u0301nh cu\u0309a lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh, chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng th\u00e2n hi\u0300nh \u00f4\u0301ng m\u1ecdc cao kho\u1ea3ng va\u0300i ba t\u00e2\u0301c mang l\u00e1 h\u00ecnh h\u01a1i b\u1ea7u tr\u00f2n m\u00e0u xanh lu\u0323c, m\u0103\u0323t tr\u00ean cu\u0309a la\u0301 r\u00e2\u0301t l\u00e1ng. M\u00f4\u0323t bu\u0323i lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh trung bi\u0300nh co\u0301 t\u01b0\u0300 sa\u0301u t\u01a1\u0301i ta\u0301m la\u0301 hi\u0300nh b\u00e2\u0300u tro\u0300n; cu\u1ed1ng l\u00e1 n\u1edf ph\u00ecnh ra nh\u01b0 bong b\u00f3ng x\u1ed1p ru\u1ed9t gi\u00fap th\u00e2n lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh n\u1ed5i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. R\u1ec5 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 b\u00f4\u0323 r\u00e2u \u00f4ng gia\u0300 ch\u01b0a ba\u0323c nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0309 l\u01b0\u0309ng l\u01a1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u00e0i ng\u0103\u0301n tuy\u0300 n\u01a1i chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ca\u0323n. S\u00e2u th\u00ec r\u1ec5 d\u00e0i ra th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7y sinh v\u1eadt, c\u00f2n c\u1ea1n th\u00ec r\u1ec3 b\u00e1m lu\u00f4n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i n\u00ea th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt. Ch\u00f4\u0303 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c s\u00e2u r\u00ea\u0303 co\u0301 khi da\u0300i n\u0103m s\u00e1u t\u00e2\u0301c la\u0300 th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng. Nhi\u00ea\u0300u sa\u0301ch v\u01a1\u0309 no\u0301i r\u00ea\u0303 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh da\u0300i m\u00f4\u0323t th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ed9 r\u1ec3 d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 t\u00ecm. \u0110\u00ea\u0301n mu\u0300a n\u0103\u0301ng, lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh tr\u00f4\u0309 b\u00f4ng ma\u0300u t\u00edm l\u01a1\u0323t, c\u00e1nh b\u00f4ng gi\u01b0\u0303a co\u0301 \u0111\u00f4\u0301m ma\u0300u v\u00e0ng va\u0300 bao quanh \u0111\u00f4\u0301m va\u0300ng \u00e2\u0301y la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t vo\u0300ng ma\u0300u ti\u0301m; co\u0301 3 ti\u00ea\u0309u nh\u1ee5y v\u01a1\u0301i l\u00f4ng mi\u0323n; noa\u0303n sa\u0300o ch\u01b0\u0300ng 6 ly. Nang co\u0301 ba ng\u0103n v\u01a1\u0301i l\u01a1\u0301p da mo\u0309ng, h\u00f4\u0323t nhi\u00ea\u0300u s\u0103\u0301p n\u0103\u0300m ngang. Cu\u00f4\u0301ng b\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0a b\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u01a1n cao l\u00ean kh\u1ecfi nh\u01b0\u0303ng chi\u00ea\u0301c la\u0301 ma\u0300u xanh (3).<\/p>\n

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\"Lc-bnh-ni-bn-sng-LTT\"<\/a><\/p>\n

L\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh n\u01a1i b\u1ebfn s\u00f4ng Sa \u0110\u00e9c<\/em><\/p>\n

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Chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i sinh sa\u0309n h\u01a1i nhanh. M\u00f4\u0323t c\u00e2y ca\u0301i co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 n\u00e2\u0309y ra nhi\u00ea\u0300u ch\u00f4\u0300i con r\u00e2\u0301t mau va\u0300 c\u01b0\u0301 th\u00ea\u0301 sinh s\u1ea3n a\u0300o a\u0300o; ca\u0301c nha\u0301nh con na\u0300y pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n t\u01b0\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t co\u0323ng th\u00e2n c\u01b0\u0301ng c\u01a1\u0303 b\u0103\u0300ng ngo\u0301n tay tha\u0309 da\u0300i tr\u00ean m\u0103\u0323t n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ca\u0301ch th\u00e2n me\u0323 ch\u01b0\u0300ng va\u0300i t\u00e2\u0301c la\u0300 mo\u0323c ra m\u00f4\u0323t bu\u0323i lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh con va\u0300 t\u01b0\u0300 c\u00e2y con na\u0300y la\u0323i mo\u0323c ra c\u00e2y con kha\u0301c va\u0300 c\u01b0\u0301 th\u00ea\u0301 chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i sanh sa\u0309n mau l\u0103\u0301m, tuy\u0300 theo m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng s\u00f4\u0301ng, n\u00ea\u0301u thi\u0301ch h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i chu\u0300m r\u00ea\u0303 tr\u00f4i trong n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 sanh s\u00f4i n\u00e2\u0309y n\u01a1\u0309 kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ea\u0301t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng na\u0300o ma\u0300 ti\u0301nh cho xu\u00ea\u0309\u2026<\/p>\n

Co\u0300n ba\u0309o r\u0103\u0300ng lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh co\u0301 hai loa\u0323i: \u201clo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n th\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n g\u1eady v\u00e0 cao ch\u1eebng 5-6 t\u1ea5c, l\u00e1 l\u1edbn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3 thay cho l\u00e1 chu\u1ed1i, l\u00e1 sen; lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n th\u00e2n ph\u00ecnh r\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 t\u00fam nh\u1ecf hai \u0111\u1ea7u, cao nh\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t gang tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, l\u00e1 c\u0169ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u00e2n m\u1ec1m n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n gia s\u00fac h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/em> (4) thi\u0300 cu\u0303ng h\u00f4\u0309ng tr\u00e2\u0323t nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111u\u0309\u2026<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a ba\u0323n, n\u00ea\u0301u c\u0103n c\u01b0\u0301 va\u0300o vi\u00ea\u0323c cao th\u00e2\u0301p cu\u0309a th\u00e2n ma\u0300 ph\u00e2n bi\u00ea\u0323t chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i hai loa\u0323i nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u0300a k\u00ea\u0309 thi\u0300 ch\u01b0a ch\u0103\u0301c l\u0103\u0301m. No\u0301i th\u00ea\u0301 ch\u0103\u0309ng qua la\u0300 vi\u0300 \u01a1\u0309 s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c mi\u00ea\u0300n T\u00e2y Nam Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i ph\u00e2\u0300n l\u01a1\u0301n la\u0300 loa\u0323i lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh co\u0301 t\u00ean quen thu\u00f4\u0323c la\u0300 Eichhornia Crassipes<\/em> (Common Water Hyacinth<\/em>); nh\u01b0ng vi\u0300 \u01a1\u0309 trong ca\u0301c m\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u01b0\u01a1\u0300n ta\u0300n c\u00e2y che bo\u0301ng ma\u0301t, lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i pha\u0309i v\u01b0\u01a1n mi\u0300nh l\u00ean cao h\u00e2\u0300u h\u01b0\u0301ng chu\u0301t a\u0301nh n\u0103\u0301ng m\u0103\u0323t tr\u01a1\u0300i n\u00ean th\u00e2n hi\u0300nh chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i co\u0301 h\u01a1i cao, co\u0300n ca\u0301c n\u01a1i ngoa\u0300i ch\u00f4\u0303 n\u0103\u0301ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u, nh\u01b0\u0303ng co\u0323ng lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i chen vai hi\u0301t th\u01a1\u0309 a\u0301nh n\u0103\u0301ng nh\u01b0 trong ca\u0301c ch\u00f4\u0303 r\u00e2\u0323m ra\u0323p n\u00ean la\u0301 cu\u0303ng nho\u0309 ma\u0300 m\u00e2\u0301y cu\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0301 cu\u0303ng th\u00e2\u0301p h\u01a1n ca\u0301c anh chi\u0323 n\u0103\u0300m trong bo\u0301ng ma\u0301t quanh n\u0103m la\u0300 nh\u01a1\u0300 v\u00e2\u0323y.<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ea\u0323t ti\u0300nh ra, ca\u0301c nha\u0300 nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u v\u00ea\u0300 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh cho bi\u00ea\u0301t chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i co\u0301 t\u01a1\u0301i ba\u0309y loa\u0323i du\u0300 cu\u0300ng mang chung t\u00ean la\u0300 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh. \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u na\u0300y cu\u0303ng d\u00ea\u0303 hi\u00ea\u0309u vi\u0300 cu\u0300ng loa\u0300i nh\u01b0ng kha\u0301c gi\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0300 bi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n co\u0301 gi\u00f4\u0301ng lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh mang t\u00ean Eichhornia Crassipes<\/em> (Common Water Hyacinth<\/em>) ma\u0300 chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i v\u01b0\u0300a k\u00ea\u0309. Loa\u0323i na\u0300y chi\u00ea\u0301m \u0111a ph\u00e2\u0300n trong ca\u0301c gi\u00f4\u0301ng lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh n\u01a1i mi\u00ea\u0300n s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c C\u01b0\u0309u Long. R\u00f4\u0300i co\u0301 gi\u00f4\u0301ng lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301i t\u00ean r\u00e2\u0301t la\u0323 la\u0300 A<\/em>n<\/em>chored Water Hyacinth<\/em> (Eichhornia Azurea<\/em>); r\u00f4\u0300i la\u0323i co\u0301 loa\u0323i Variable Leaf Water Hyacinth<\/em> (Eichhornia Diversifolia<\/em>); va\u0300 cu\u0303ng co\u0301 gi\u00f4\u0301ng lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301i t\u00ean r\u00e2\u0301t Ba T\u00e2y nh\u01b0 Brazilian Water Hyacinth<\/em> (Eichhornia paniceulata<\/em>) (5) \u2026<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"waterhyacinth\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Common Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia Crassipes)(theo Wikipedia)<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

\"anchorewathya\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Anchored Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia azurea)<\/em> (theo Wikipedia)<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

\"brawathya\"<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Brazilian Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia Paniculata)(theo Wikipedia)<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a ba\u0323n, \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c k\u00ea\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 va\u0300i gi\u00f4\u0301ng kha\u0301c nhau cu\u0300ng mang t\u00ean chung la\u0300 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh, nh\u01b0ng co\u0300n ho\u0323 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh ma\u0300 ca\u0301c nha\u0300 khoa ho\u0323c ti\u0300m ra va\u0300 \u0111\u0103\u0323t t\u00ean chung la\u0300 ho\u0323 Pontederiaceae<\/em> (6) thi\u0300 ngoa\u0300i lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh (Eichhornia<\/em>), chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i co\u0300n co\u0301 ba\u0300 con v\u01a1\u0301i rau ma\u0301c (Monochoria<\/em>) n\u01b0\u0303a. Cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh, ca\u0301c anh chi\u0323 rau ma\u0301c co\u0301 r\u00e2\u0301t nhi\u00ea\u0300u loa\u0323i kha\u0301c nhau nh\u01b0 rau ma\u0301c thon (Monochoria Hastata<\/em>), rau ma\u0301c la\u0301 b\u00e2\u0300u (Monochoria Ovata<\/em>), rau ma\u0301c bao (Monochoria Vaginalia<\/em>), rau ma\u0301c cao (Monochoria Elata<\/em>), rau ma\u0301c lam (Monochoria Cyanea<\/em>)\u2026<\/p>\n

Du\u0300 cho lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh bi\u0300nh ho\u0103\u0323c rau ma\u0301c, khi c\u00e2\u0300n ba\u0323n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 t\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c nh\u01b0\u0303ng m\u00e2\u0300m non du\u0300ng la\u0300m rau trong ca\u0301c b\u01b0\u0303a \u0103n \u0111a\u0323m ba\u0323c n\u01a1i mi\u00ea\u0300n qu\u00ea \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng ru\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c. Ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0103n b\u00f4ng lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh nh\u01b0ng b\u00f4ng thi\u0300 la\u0323t, kh\u00f4ng ngon b\u0103\u0300ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111o\u0323t non m\u00ea\u0300m m\u01a1\u0301i nhu\u0301 \u00e2\u0301y. M\u00e2\u0301y anh chi\u0323 em chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i trong do\u0300ng ho\u0323 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh rau ma\u0301c na\u0300y la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng loa\u0300i co\u0309 n\u00f4\u0323i hoa \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng chi\u0309 mang \u0111\u00ea\u0301n cho ba\u0323n chu\u0301t \u00edt ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1i non h\u00e2\u0300u lo\u0301t lo\u0300ng khi tr\u01b0a n\u0103\u0301ng chi\u00ea\u0300u m\u01b0a vu\u0300ng gio\u0301 mu\u0300a cu\u0309a ba\u0323n; co\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4\u0323t chu\u0301t h\u01b0\u0303u du\u0323ng nh\u01b0 v\u00e2\u0323y nhi\u00ea\u0300u lu\u0301c chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i cu\u0303ng t\u01b0\u0323 an u\u0309i mi\u0300nh va\u0300 m\u01b0\u0300ng trong bu\u0323ng l\u0103\u0301m r\u00f4\u0300i, kh\u00f4ng m\u01a1 \u01b0\u01a1\u0301c gi\u0300 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"raumacthon\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Rau m\u00e1c thon (Monochotia hastata)(theo Wikipedia)<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngoa\u0300i ra, trong nh\u01b0\u0303ng va\u0323t \u0111\u00e2\u0301t co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u bu\u0300n va\u0300 r\u01a1m ra\u0323 c\u0103\u0323p theo ca\u0301c me\u0301 m\u01b0\u01a1ng, ca\u0323nh b\u00ean nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111a\u0301m lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh va\u0300 rau ma\u0301c, chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i thi\u0309nh thoa\u0309ng cu\u0303ng b\u0103\u0301t g\u0103\u0323p ca\u0301c anh chi\u0323 cu\u0300 ne\u0300o mo\u0323c la\u0301 non xanh m\u01a1n m\u1edfn v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng b\u00f4ng va\u0300ng r\u00e2\u0301t xinh x\u0103\u0301n. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng bu\u0323i cu\u0300 ne\u0300o m\u00e2\u0323p ma\u0323p na\u0300y cu\u0303ng go\u0301p ph\u00e2\u0300n la\u0300m nh\u01b0\u0303ng mo\u0301n rau \u0111a\u0323m ba\u0323c trong ca\u0301c b\u01b0\u0303a c\u01a1m cu\u0309a d\u00e2n ru\u00f4\u0323ng th\u00eam ch\u00e2\u0301t t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u01a1\u0301i nhi\u00ea\u0300u vi\u0323 ma\u0301t trong la\u0300nh.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"bongcuneo\"<\/a><\/p>\n

B\u00f4ng c\u00f9 n\u00e8o<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u01a1i,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edd xin tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp phi\u00eau b\u1ed3ng tr\u00f4i gi\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00eam ch\u00fat n\u1eefa n\u01a1i v\u00f9ng s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u00eam v\u00e0i ba c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i bu\u1ed3n. C\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1905 (7). Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c h\u01b0 kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u1ea5y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1eady th\u00f4i ch\u01b0\u0301 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra nhu\u0303ng gi\u00e2\u0301y t\u01a1\u0300 gi\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0301ng minh v\u00ea\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u na\u0300y; va\u0309 la\u0323i, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi T\u00e2y v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 b\u00e8o T\u00e2y. Nghe th\u00ec nghe v\u1eady nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u1eafm b\u01a1\u0309i ai \u0111em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00f4 \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111em v\u00f4 x\u1ee9 x\u1edf \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng bao la b\u00e1t ng\u00e1t v\u1edbi s\u00f4ng r\u1ea1ch ch\u1eb1ng ch\u1ecbt n\u01a1i n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o? D\u0129 nhi\u00ean r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb b\u00ean Ba T\u00e2y, b\u00ean Kenya m\u00e0 tr\u00f4i qua Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u00f4i cho n\u1ed5i v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1 qu\u00e1 xa m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi s\u00f3ng cao gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn n\u1eefa th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1edf bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 bao! Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u01a1i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng C\u1eedu Long n\u00e0y k\u1ec3 ra c\u0169ng l\u00e2u l\u1eafm r\u1ed3i, l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft bi\u1ebft n\u0103m th\u00e1ng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m th\u00e1ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng d\u1ec1 l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh tr\u00f4i mi\u00ean man tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a \u2026<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m gi\u1eb7c gi\u00e3 lo\u1ea1n ly h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1940, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lan tr\u00e0n kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c kinh m\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00f4ng r\u1ea1ch. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 kinh m\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh. L\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh lan ra c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e2u ru\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p. L\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh co\u0301 trong nh\u1eefng m\u01b0\u01a1ng ru\u1ed9ng, m\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u01b0\u1eddn. L\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh trong nh\u1eefng \u1ee5 ch\u00e0, trong nh\u1eefng b\u00fang \u0111\u1eadp, trong nh\u1eefng ao h\u1ed3. L\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u0103ng b\u1eedng ch\u1edd c\u00e1 b\u1eaft t\u00f4m. L\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u00e9 s\u00f4ng, m\u00e9 c\u1ed3n, m\u00e9 b\u00e3i. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2u l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u1ecf n\u1ed5i kh\u00e1 th\u00e2n quen v\u1edbi d\u00e2n qu\u00ea, d\u00e2n ru\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 th\u00e2n quen v\u1edbi ghe xu\u1ed3ng xu\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng b\u1ebfn s\u00f4ng gh\u00e9 l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed3\u2026<\/p>\n

\u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft bao ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i lo. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n n\u01a1i \u0111\u00eca m\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00f4ng Nh\u00e0 L\u1ea7u v\u00f9ng M\u1eb7c C\u1ea7n D\u01b0ng ho\u1eb7c xa xa d\u01b0\u1edbi kia mi\u1ec7t \u0110\u00eca B\u00e8o hay mi\u1ec7t lung Ng\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0ng v\u00f9ng Nga\u0303 Ba\u0309y (Ph\u1ee5ng Hi\u1ec7p) thu\u1ed9c C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1, th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 che m\u00e1t cho bi\u1ebft bao th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u00e1 l\u00f3c c\u00e1 r\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u lai n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt pha ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e8n chua n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng lung v\u0169ng kinh m\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, khi m\u00f9a n\u1eafng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang th\u00e1ng hai l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u00f9a t\u00e1t \u0111\u00eca kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1, \u0111o\u0301 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fac d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u00f9m r\u1ec5 d\u00e0i hai ba t\u1ea5c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 r\u00e2u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 ch\u01b0a b\u1ea1c nhi\u00ea\u0300u \u1ea5y c\u00e1 \u00f4i th\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u00e1 . C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh m\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng g\u00e0u dai t\u00e1t c\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i n\u00f4m v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf b\u1eb1ng tre, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n theo nh\u1eefng kinh m\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea1n \u1ea5y b\u1ea1n l\u00f4i nh\u1eefng c\u1ee5m l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh b\u1ecf qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1 n\u1eb1m ph\u01a1i m\u00ecnh \u0111en mun tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t b\u00f9n kh\u00f4 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y n\u00f4m \u00fap m\u1ea5y con c\u00e1 n\u1eb1m ph\u01a1i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u00f2 tay b\u1eaft c\u00e1 trong n\u00f4m b\u1ecf v\u00f4 gi\u1ecf l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1eaft c\u00e1 g\u1ecdn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng c\u00e1 t\u00f4m tr\u00f9 ph\u00fa n\u01a1i n\u00e0y. C\u00e1 r\u1ea5t \u01b0a n\u1eb1m \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ec1 l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1eeba m\u00e1t m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng b\u00f9n s\u00e2u l\u00e0m g\u00ec cho b\u1ecb ng\u1ed9p, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1 n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng m\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea1n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a n\u1eafng th\u00e1ng hai v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea1t l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh che khu\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t m\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00f2n m\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u01b0\u1eddn, m\u01b0\u01a1ng ru\u1ed9ng, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00eca c\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00eca s\u00e2u v\u00e0o m\u00f9a n\u1eafng nh\u1eefng l\u00fac l\u00e0m l\u00f3ng t\u00e1t m\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1t \u0111\u00eca, l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1 t\u00f4m c\u00f3 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 th\u1eadt v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. Kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i khi t\u1edbi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1eaft c\u00e1 sau khi \u0111\u00eca m\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1t c\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nghe d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbp r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00e1 chen nhau l\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u00f3c h\u1ebft bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u00f4ng s\u00e2u n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i d\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 \u0111en l\u00e0 c\u1ee9 m\u00ea l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng m\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00eca \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 ra s\u00f4ng s\u01a1m s\u1edbm m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp m\u00f9a m\u01b0a n\u0103m sau tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng b\u1ea3y, th\u00e1ng t\u00e1m \u0111\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 th\u01a1\u0300i gi\u01a1\u0300 lo qu\u00e2\u0323y \u00f4\u0309 \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng n\u1edf r\u00f2ng r\u00f2ng cho nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111\u01a1\u0300i sau nh\u01b0 chu k\u1ef3 m\u01b0a n\u1eafng c\u00f9ng m\u00f9a m\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 thong dong b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi .\u2026 Ca\u0301i d\u01a1\u0309 \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 do ca\u0301 c\u01b0\u0301 y\u0309 y lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh che ch\u01a1\u0309 chu\u0301ng ma\u0303n \u0111\u01a1\u0300i, trong lu\u0301c \u0111o\u0301 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh gi\u01b0\u0303 cho mi\u0300nh co\u0300n ch\u01b0a r\u00f4\u0300i no\u0301i gi\u0300 che ch\u01a1\u0309 cho ai \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c. Pha\u0309i th\u00ea\u0301 kh\u00f4ng ba\u0323n?<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i ba\u0323n \u01a1i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng qu\u00e1 lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng h\u1ea7m h\u1ed1 ao h\u1ed3, l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i ki\u0301n \u0111a\u0301o v\u01a1\u0301i bi\u1ebft bao l\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u1ef1a g\u00f5, ch\u00e9n b\u00e1t t\u00f4 t\u1ed9 \u0111u\u0309 lo\u1ea1i s\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 b\u00ean T\u00e0u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 t\u1ea3n c\u01b0 ch\u1ea1y gi\u1eb7c. L\u00fac t\u00fang c\u00f9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n s\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ea7m ch\u1ee9a trong v\u01b0\u1eddn ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 \u0111em nh\u1ea5n lu\u0301t d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f9n trong c\u00e1c ao h\u1ed3 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea5u b\u1edbt ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0323t qui\u0301 \u00e2\u0301y nh\u1eb1m khi y\u00ean gi\u1eb7c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng trong nh\u00e0. Lo\u1ea1n ly b\u1ea1n \u01a1i, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng vun ch\u00f9n v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ai d\u00e1m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u00e1t m\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1t h\u1ea7m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng l\u1eafm …. C\u0169ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1i bu\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n ly nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1939-1945, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n kinh ho\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh th\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4i tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ec1 l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n h\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i, l\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ea7n n\u00e0o, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u1edbn h\u1ed3n, bi\u1ebft s\u1ee3 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eddi chung quanh sao nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fac qu\u00e1 \u0111i\u00eau linh, \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o!<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fac lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c, khi thanh b\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta sau m\u1ea5y n\u0103m t\u1ea3n c\u01b0 xa nh\u00e0 nay \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00ean li\u1ebfp l\u00e0m r\u1eaby, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u00e0o m\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eadp v\u01b0\u1eddn, t\u1edbi th\u00e1ng n\u1eafng \u0111\u00e1m l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c l\u00fac lo\u1ea1n ly nay b\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u1edbt l\u00ean \u1ee7 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c g\u1ed1c cam g\u1ed1c qu\u00edt, b\u1ee5i chu\u1ed1i, v\u01b0\u1eddn tr\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2u lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh v\u1eeba che n\u1eafng cho c\u00e2y \u1ea5m g\u1ed1c v\u1eeba l\u00e0m ph\u00e2n cho c\u00e2y khi r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ee5c r\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh b\u00f9n. V\u00ec v\u1eady l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i trong l\u00fac kh\u00f4 ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 \u00edch n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng kinh m\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ec7t v\u01b0\u1eddn ru\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y. Ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u00eca m\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u cho l\u1eafm, nh\u01b0ng n\u01a1i c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng s\u00e2u nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long t\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ed1c theo hai nh\u00e1nh Ti\u1ec1n Giang, H\u1eadu Giang d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y d\u00e0i xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh xu\u00f4i d\u00f2ng ra bi\u1ec3n, lo\u00e0i l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh v\u00ec r\u1ec5 ng\u0103\u0301n kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00f9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5p v\u00f4 c\u00e1c m\u00e9 s\u00f4ng n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1ng ch\u00e0, nh\u1eefng v\u00e0m r\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00eanh \u0111\u00eanh tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 qu\u00ea l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ea\u0301t. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m xa x\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 nh\u1eadn ra ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh b\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

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B\u00e8o gi\u1ea1t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u ha\u0300ng n\u1ed1i ha\u0300ng?
<\/em><\/em>M\u00eanh mang kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2 ngang.
<\/em><\/em>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2\u0300u g\u01a1\u0323i chu\u0301t ni\u00ea\u0300m th\u00e2n m\u00e2\u0323t,
<\/em><\/em>L\u0103\u0323ng le\u0303 b\u01a1\u0300 xanh ti\u00ea\u0301p ba\u0303i va\u0300ng\u2026\u201d(8)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

B\u1ea1n th\u1eed nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 xem, l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u0309a gi\u0300 \u0111\u00e2u! Tha\u0301ng chi\u0301n, tha\u0301ng m\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ch\u0103\u0323t c\u00e2y ch\u00e2\u0301t cha\u0300 cho ca\u0301 v\u00f4 \u01a1\u0309 cu\u0303ng la\u0300 lu\u0301c ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta v\u01a1\u0301t lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh bo\u0309 v\u00f4 \u0111\u00f4\u0301ng cha\u0300. \u01a0\u0309 \u0111o\u0301 chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i sanh s\u00f4i n\u00e2\u0309y n\u01a1\u0309 mau l\u0103\u0301m va\u0300 la\u0300m ca\u0301c d\u00f4\u0301ng cha\u0300 \u00e2\u0301m cu\u0301ng th\u00eam. R\u00f4\u0300i ca\u0301 tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng th\u00e2\u0301y ch\u00f4\u0303 na\u0300y \u00e2\u0301m a\u0301p, y\u00ean ti\u0303nh coi b\u00f4\u0323 an c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c n\u00ean chu\u0301ng ru\u0309 nhau ghe\u0301 la\u0323i r\u00f4\u0300i \u01a1\u0309 lu\u00f4n h\u00f4\u0309ng chi\u0323u b\u01a1i \u0111i. Co\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u0301a co\u0300n \u0111a\u0300o bu\u0300n qu\u00e2\u0323y \u00f4\u0309 trong \u0111\u00f4\u0301ng cha\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111e\u0309 nh\u01b0 ca\u0301 nga\u0301t, t\u00f4m ca\u0300ng la\u0300 m\u00ea m\u00e2\u0301y u\u0323 cha\u0300 da\u0300y \u0111\u0103\u0323c lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh na\u0300y d\u01b0\u0303 l\u0103\u0301m. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng ca\u0301i \u00f4\u0309 tro\u0300n tro\u0300n mi\u00ea\u0323ng r\u00f4\u0323ng b\u0103\u0300ng mi\u00ea\u0323ng thu\u0301ng d\u00ea du\u0300ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 d\u00ea lu\u0301a, \u0111a\u0301y \u00f4\u0309 ca\u0301 t\u00f4m la\u0301ng co\u00f3ng. \u0110ang \u01a1\u0309 y\u00ean \u00e2\u0301m nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301, ca\u0301 t\u00f4m \u0111\u00e2u bi\u00ea\u0301t gi\u0300 b\u00ean do\u0300ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c mi\u00ean man tr\u00f4i qua la\u0323i m\u00f4\u0303i nga\u0300y. B\u00f4\u0303ng m\u00f4\u0323t h\u00f4m n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ke\u0301m, xu\u00f4\u0300ng ghe t\u00e2\u0301p la\u0323i, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i bu\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i, ke\u0309 c\u0103\u0301m say, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i tha\u0309 \u0111\u0103ng, ke\u0309 bao cha\u0300 va\u0300 r\u00f4\u0300i lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i s\u00f4\u0301ng tha\u0300nh m\u00f4\u0323t r\u01b0\u0300ng xanh m\u01b0\u01a1\u0301t \u00e2\u0301y bi\u0323 m\u00e2\u0301y ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i d\u01a1\u0303 cha\u0300 t\u00f4\u0301c chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i l\u00ean va\u0300 ne\u0301m ra gi\u01b0\u0303a do\u0300ng s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cha\u0309y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 chu\u00e2\u0309n bi\u0323 cho m\u00f4\u0323t ky\u0300 ga\u0323n l\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i d\u01a1\u0303 cha\u0300 va\u0300o nh\u01b0\u0303ng nga\u0300y n\u0103\u0301ng tha\u0301ng gi\u00eang, tha\u0301ng hai n\u01a1i vu\u0300ng s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c C\u01b0\u0309u Long. Th\u00ea\u0301 la\u0300 chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i m\u00e2\u0301t n\u01a1i tru\u0301 ngu\u0323 va\u0300 tr\u00f4i theo do\u0300ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c xi\u00ea\u0301t ch\u0103\u0309ng bi\u00ea\u0301t v\u00ea\u0300 t\u1edbi b\u00ea\u0301n na\u0300o!<\/p>\n

Ngoa\u0300i ra, ca\u0309nh \u0111\u01a1\u0300i be\u0300o gia\u0323t cu\u0309a loa\u0300i lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u th\u01a1 v\u01b0\u0300a k\u00ea\u0309 co\u0300n la\u0300 do nh\u01b0\u0303ng lu\u0301c d\u00e2n ru\u00f4\u0323ng n\u01a1i vu\u0300ng lu\u0301a mu\u0300a na\u0300y ho\u0323 c\u00e2\u0300n xa\u0303 m\u01b0\u01a1ng do\u0323n co\u0309 va\u0300o nh\u01b0\u0303ng mu\u0300a vu\u0323 pha\u0301t co\u0309 do\u0323n m\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh cu\u0303ng a\u0300o a\u0300o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111u\u0300a \u0111i, x\u00f4 \u0111\u00e2\u0309y ra kho\u0309i nh\u01b0\u0303ng kinh m\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00f4ng ra\u0323ch nho\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 tr\u00f4i v\u00ea\u0300 s\u00f4ng l\u01a1\u0301n va\u0300o nh\u01b0\u0303ng tha\u0301ng s\u0103\u0301p s\u01b0\u0309a ta\u0301t m\u01b0\u01a1ng, ta\u0301t \u0111i\u0300a ho\u0103\u0323c nh\u01b0\u0303ng tha\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u gi\u01b0\u0323t sau mu\u0300a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ng\u00e2\u0323p. Do v\u00e2\u0323y ma\u0300 m\u01a1\u0301i co\u0301 ca\u0309nh \u201cbe\u0300o gia\u0323t v\u00ea\u0300 \u0111\u00e2u ha\u0300ng n\u00f4\u0301i ha\u0300ng\u201d <\/em>tr\u00ean nh\u01b0\u0303ng do\u0300ng s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cha\u0309y xi\u00ea\u0301t. Hai ti\u00ea\u0301ng \u201clu\u0323c bi\u0300nh<\/em>,<\/em>\u201d chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i thi\u00ea\u0309n nghi\u0303, ch\u1eef \u201cb\u00ecnh\u201d<\/em> ngo\u00e0i ngh\u0129a \u0111en ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u1ecf n\u1ed5i c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01b0ng b\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng n\u01a1i mi\u1ec1n s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 c\u00f2n mang ngh\u0129a b\u00f3ng kha\u0301c nh\u0103\u0300m ch\u1ec9 d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi lo\u00e0i c\u1ecf ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n tr\u00f4i gi\u1ea1t b\u1ec1nh b\u1ed3ng v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i thi\u1ec3n ngh\u0129, \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean g\u1ecdi r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng phi\u00eau b\u1ed3ng v\u00f4 \u0111i\u0323nh cu\u0309a lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh…<\/p>\n

Ba\u0323n \u01a1i, ngoa\u0300i ra, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0301t \u01a1\u0309 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t Hoa K\u1ef3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eeba k\u1ec3 b\u00ean tr\u00ean, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00f3 th\u00edch m\u00e0u s\u1eafc thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean th\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01a1i b\u00e1n c\u00e2y co\u0309 s\u00f4\u0301ng trong n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c nu\u00f4i trong ao h\u00f4\u0300 r\u1ed3i mua ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh thi l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed7i nh\u00e1nh l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh v\u1eeba v\u1eeba v\u1edbi ba b\u1ed1n l\u00e1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00f9m r\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0i l\u1eafm, kh\u00e1ch mua co\u0301 khi ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 10 \u0111\u00f4la cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh nhe b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u201c<\/em>gi\u00e1 b\u00e8o<\/em>\u201d<\/em> nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c n\u01a1i tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh thu\u00f4\u0323c v\u00f9ng s\u00f4ng r\u1ea1ch C\u1eedu Long.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft d\u00f9 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u00e8o, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0i d\u1ecbp ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u1ea1i b\u00e1n m\u1eaft th\u1ea5u tr\u1eddi. Nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ee3t nh\u1edb nhi\u1ec1u mo\u0301n h\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t c\u0169, r\u00e1ch te tua nh\u01b0 s\u00e1ch c\u0169, tem th\u01b0 c\u0169 v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea n\u00f3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao m\u1edbi mang c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi mua \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c mo\u0301n ha\u0300ng mi\u0300nh m\u00ea r\u00f4\u0300i, ai ma\u0300 kh\u00f4ng vui, tr\u01b0\u0300 khi g\u0103\u0323p mo\u0301n ha\u0300ng do\u0309m thi\u0300 m\u01a1\u0301i bu\u00f4\u0300n cho m\u00f4\u0323t gia\u0301 m\u0103\u0301t; nh\u01b0ng lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh ch\u0103\u0301c i\u0301t ai mua lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh gia\u0309 vi\u0300 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh gia\u0309 thi\u0300 t\u01b0\u0323 th\u00e2n no\u0301 \u0111a\u0303 v\u00f4 h\u00f4\u0300n v\u00f4 ca\u0309m r\u00f4\u0300i la\u0300m sao ma\u0300 du\u0323 d\u00f4\u0303 ca\u0309m hoa\u0301 ai \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c…<\/p>\n

D\u0129 nhi\u00ean r\u1ed3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed5 th\u00ec m\u1ea5y l\u00fac g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00fat \u0111am m\u00ea nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ecd s\u1ebd vui v\u00ec ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam cho c\u00e1i t\u00fai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n kh\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng. Th\u00e0nh ra, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n m\u1eaft r\u1ebb l\u00e0 do lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea7u, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec r\u1ebb, \u00edt th\u00ec m\u1eaft nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f2n t\u00f9y n\u01a1i s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua n\u1eefa. Khi ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta kh\u00f4ng thi\u0301ch cho du\u0300 la\u0300 va\u0300ng, kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u1ecdc ng\u00e0 ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u quy\u1ec1n cao t\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ecdng g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111em ba\u0301n r\u1ebb \u0111i n\u01b0\u0303a, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta v\u00e2\u0303n kh\u00f4ng mu\u00f4\u0301n mua\u2026<\/p>\n

Nh\u0103\u0301c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u \u00e2\u0301y th\u00e2\u0323t ti\u0300nh chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i cu\u0303ng kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 y\u0301 mu\u00f4\u0301n t\u01b0\u0323 t\u00e2ng b\u00f4\u0301c mi\u0300nh la\u0300m gi\u0300 vi\u0300 ai ai cu\u0303ng bi\u00ea\u0301t tr\u00ean m\u0103\u0323t \u0111\u00e2\u0301t na\u0300y kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 v\u00e2\u0323t na\u0300o tr\u01a1\u0300i \u0111\u00e2\u0301t sanh ra nh\u0103\u0300m mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch ba\u0301n cha\u0301c, trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i ma\u0300 mo\u0323i ba\u0301n cha\u0301c trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i \u00e2\u0301y \u0111\u00ea\u0300u la\u0300 do con ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ba\u0300y ra ra\u0301o tro\u0323i …<\/p>\n

Ba\u0323n \u01a1i,<\/p>\n

Gi\u01b0\u0303a do\u0300ng \u0111\u01a1\u0300i v\u01a1\u0301i bi\u00ea\u0301t bao phong ba ba\u0303o ta\u0301p na\u0300y, lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i cu\u0303ng co\u0300n co\u0301 chu\u0301t an u\u0309i la\u0300 ca\u0301c nha\u0300 ngh\u00ea\u0323 si\u0303 co\u0300n nghi\u0303 t\u01a1\u0301i mi\u0300nh chu\u0301t chu\u0301t. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00e2\u0300n ca dao cu\u0309a gi\u01a1\u0301i bi\u0300nh d\u00e2n n\u01a1i ca\u0301c la\u0300ng qu\u00ea mi\u00ea\u0300n T\u00e2y co\u0300n nh\u01a1\u0301 t\u01a1\u0301i chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i kha\u0301 b\u00f4\u0323n. Ch\u0103\u0309ng ha\u0323n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

Ha\u0323c giao \u0111\u00e2\u0300u, phu\u0323ng la\u0323i giao \u0111u\u00f4i,
<\/em><\/em>Anh v\u00ea\u0300 \u01a1\u0309 d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i bo\u0309 tui m\u00f4\u0323t mi\u0300nh.
<\/em><\/em>N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c tr\u00f4i cu\u00f4\u0301n cu\u0323m lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh,
<\/em><\/em>Anh \u0111i s\u00f4ng bi\u00ea\u0309n bi\u00ea\u0309u mi\u0300nh \u0111\u01b0\u0300ng nh\u01a1\u0301 th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb v\u00f9ng C\u00e0 Mau c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y vi\u1ebft:<\/em> <\/em>\u201cC\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u0111i Ki\u00ean Giang, qua ph\u00e0 T\u1eafc C\u1eadu, t\u00f4i<\/em> l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y \u1edf l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c, r\u1ea5t \u201c\u0111\u1eddi\u201d. N\u01a1i n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n c\u1eeda bi\u1ec3n, l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng tr\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00ecu d\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1, b\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb tan t\u00e1c c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n. H\u0103m h\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n kh\u01a1i m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng d\u1eb1ng nu\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ho\u00e0i nghi, hoang mang. Hay l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh th\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 t\u00f4i g\u1edfi t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o r\u1ed3i th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh tr\u00f4i tr\u00f4i ng\u01a1 ng\u00e1c.<\/em><\/p>\n

xxx<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u nay, trong c\u00e1i qu\u00e1n l\u1ea1 b\u00ean d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng xa l\u1ea1, t\u00f4i h\u01a1i \u0111\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3t b\u1edfi \u00fd ngh\u0129, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u1ea3o v\u1ecdng ng\u00f4ng cu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec s\u00e1 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1m l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh h\u00e8n m\u1ecdn n\u00e0y, s\u00e1 chi con chim trong l\u1ed3ng kia\u2026 Th\u00f4i, tr\u1edf v\u00f4 b\u00e0n \u0103n s\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1n. M\u00ecnh c\u0169ng b\u1ecb nh\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1m l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eafc g\u00ec ti\u1ebfc th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ch\u00fang.\u201d(9)<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n R\u1ea1ch Gi\u00e1, Ki\u00ean Giang \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ly\u0301 Du\u0303ng Li\u00eam, \u0111a\u0303 nh\u00e2n ca\u0301ch hoa\u0301 t\u00f4i v\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i con ga\u0301i qua l\u01a1\u0300i b\u00e0i ha\u0301t \u201cHoa T\u00edm L\u1ee5c B\u00ecnh\u201d<\/em> tr\u01b0\u0303 ti\u0300nh, tha thi\u00ea\u0301t bi\u00ea\u0301t bao:<\/p>\n

\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i hoa bu\u1ed3n tr\u00f4i l\u1eefng l\u1edd
<\/em><\/em>Theo n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1eefng h\u1edd tr\u00f4i m\u00e3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u<\/em>
<\/em><\/em>M\u00e3i tr\u00f4i, tr\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ebft s\u1ea7u
<\/em><\/em>N\u00ean lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3m m\u00e0u t\u00edm (t\u00ecm) th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i hoa v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba n\u1edf
<\/em>Em l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed3ng r\u1ed3i anh \u1edf v\u1eady th\u00f4i
<\/em>N\u1eefa mai tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1edb ng\u1ed3i
<\/em>Bi\u1ebft lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y v\u1eeba tr\u00f4i v\u1eeba bu\u1ed3n<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

Lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y, L\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh
<\/em>Lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi em
<\/em>D\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh
<\/em>Ch\u1edf hoa v\u1ec1 b\u00ean anh<\/em><\/p>\n

Lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y, L\u1ee5c B\u00ecnh
<\/em>Lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh em
<\/em>T\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u1ea5y \u00e2m th\u1ea7m
<\/em>Ni\u1ec1m vui c\u0169ng l\u1eb7ng c\u00e2m<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

Em \u01a1i em, sao em kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00e0o
<\/em>Cho anh ru th\u00e0nh l\u1eddi ca dao
<\/em>N\u1edf chi hoa t\u00edm L\u1ee5c B\u00ecnh
<\/em>Tr\u00f4i chi tr\u00f4i gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4i ta\u201d (10)<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"nsLyDungLiem\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 L\u00fd D\u0169ng Li\u00eam (H\u00ecnh do Hu\u1ef3nh C\u00f4ng T\u1eed t\u1eb7ng)<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a ba\u0323n,<\/p>\n

Qua c\u00e2u chuy\u00ea\u0323n v\u00ea\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t loa\u0300i be\u0300o nh\u01b0 lu\u0323c bi\u0300nh ma\u0300 chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i v\u01b0\u0300a t\u01b0\u0323 thu\u00e2\u0323t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300m qua\u0300 cu\u0300ng ba\u0323n th\u00e2\u0323t ra lu\u0323c cu\u0303ng chi\u0309 la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t loa\u0300i co\u0309 n\u00f4\u0309i nh\u01b0 bao loa\u0300i co\u0309 kha\u0301c tr\u00ean m\u0103\u0323t \u0111\u00e2\u0301t na\u0300y, ch\u0103\u0309ng l\u00e2\u0301y gi\u0300 la\u0300m \u0111\u0103\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0323t …. Qua bao v\u00e2\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0309i sao d\u01a1\u0300i, qua bao b\u00e2\u0323n s\u00f4ng s\u00e2u s\u00f4ng ca\u0323n, qua bao mu\u0300a n\u0103\u0301ng cha\u0301y m\u01b0a d\u00e2\u0300m bu\u0300n l\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111u\u0323c, th\u00e2n ph\u00e2\u0323n cu\u0309a loa\u0300i b\u00f4ng tr\u00f4i tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i cu\u0303ng theo do\u0300ng \u0111\u01a1\u0300i ma\u0300 tr\u00f4i n\u00f4\u0309i phong tr\u00e2\u0300n. \u0110o\u0301 co\u0301 le\u0303 la\u0300 ki\u00ea\u0301p be\u0300o gia\u0323t r\u00e2\u0301t h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i c\u00e2u th\u01a1 cu\u0309a thi si\u0303 Qua\u0301ch T\u00e2\u0301n trong m\u00f4\u0323t l\u00e2\u0300n t\u00e2m s\u01b0\u0323 cu\u0300ng nha\u0300 v\u0103n Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Hi\u00ea\u0301n L\u00ea thu\u01a1\u0309 na\u0300o:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110u\u0323c trong phu\u0301 ch\u0103\u0309ng thua b\u00e2\u0300n,
<\/em><\/em>G\u0103\u0323p phong tr\u00e2\u0300n cu\u0303ng phong tr\u00e2\u0300n nh\u01b0 nhau.\u201d(<\/em>11<\/em>)
<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

Kinh xa\u0301ng B\u00f4\u0301n T\u00f4\u0309ng nga\u0300y 10 tha\u0301ng 12 n\u0103m 2011<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c chu\u0301:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/em>&2\/ Theo<\/em> <\/em>\u201cNh\u01b0\u0303ng C\u00e2y Thu\u00f4\u0301c va\u0300 Vi\u0323 Thu\u00f4\u0301c Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam\u201d cu\u0309a gia\u0301o s\u01b0 \u0110\u00f4\u0303 T\u00e2\u0301t L\u01a1\u0323i, nha\u0300 xu\u00e2\u0301t ba\u0309n V\u0103n Ho\u0323c, Ha\u0300 N\u00f4\u0323i, n\u0103m 2005, trang 129.<\/em><\/p>\n

3\/ Theo C\u00e2y C\u1ecf Mi\u1ec1n Nam c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ed9 do Trung t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc Li\u1ec7u B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o D\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, quy\u1ec3n II, n\u0103m 1972, trang 639.<\/em><\/p>\n

4<\/em>\/<\/em> Ba\u0300i \u201cLu\u0323c Bi\u0300nh Tim Ti\u0301m\u201d cu\u0309a ta\u0301c gia\u0309 Ta\u0323 Phong T\u00e2\u0300n, trang ma\u0323ng ta\u0323p chi\u0301 Tre\u0309 News, mu\u0323c H\u01b0\u01a1ng Vi\u0323 Qu\u00ea H\u01b0\u01a1ng, nga\u0300y 21-07-2011.<\/em><\/p>\n

5<\/em>\/<\/em>Theo T\u01b0\u0323 \u0110i\u00ea\u0309n Ba\u0301ch Khoa M\u01a1\u0309 Wikipedia<\/em><\/p>\n

6<\/em>\/<\/em> Theo \u201cC\u00e2y Co\u0309 Mi\u00ea\u0300n Nam\u201d cu\u0309a gia\u0301o s\u01b0 Pha\u0323m Hoa\u0300ng H\u00f4\u0323 (s\u0111d).<\/em><\/p>\n

7<\/em>\/<\/em> Theo \u201cNh\u01b0\u0303ng C\u00e2y Thu\u00f4\u0301c va\u0300 Vi\u0323 Thu\u00f4\u0301c Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam\u201d (s\u0111d \u01a1\u0309 c\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c chu\u0301 1).<\/em><\/p>\n

8<\/em>\/<\/em> Th\u01a1 Huy C\u00e2\u0323n, theo cu\u00f4\u0301n Du ky\u0301 va\u0300 Bi\u00ean kha\u0309o \u201cBa\u0309y Nga\u0300y Trong \u0110\u00f4\u0300ng Tha\u0301p M\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i\u201d cu\u0309a Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Hi\u00ea\u0301n L\u00ea, loa\u0323i sa\u0301ch Ho\u0323c La\u0300m Ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i xu\u00e2\u0301t ba\u0309n, n\u0103m 1954, trang 93.<\/em><\/p>\n

9\/Tr\u00edch b\u00e0i L\u1ee5c B\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc T\u01b0 trong t\u1eadp \u201cS\u1ed1ng Ch\u1eadm Th\u1edd @\u201d c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc T\u01b0 & L\u00ea Thi\u1ebfu Nh\u01a1n, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Thanh Ni\u00ean, n\u0103m 2006, trang 5.<\/em><\/p>\n

10\/ Nha\u0323c ph\u00e2\u0309m \u201cHoa Ti\u0301m Lu\u0323c Bi\u0300nh\u201d do nha\u0323c si\u0303 Ly\u0301 Du\u0303ng Li\u00eam qu\u00ea R\u1ea1ch Gi\u00e1 sa\u0301ng ta\u0301c, nh\u01a1\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 che\u0301p la\u0323i theo tri\u0301 nh\u01a1\u0301 cu\u0309a thi si\u0303 Ngu Y\u00ean, m\u00f4\u0323t ba\u0309n nha\u0323c ma\u0300 Ngu Y\u00ean r\u00e2\u0301t thi\u0301ch va\u0300 m\u00f4\u0303i khi co\u0301 bu\u00f4\u0309i ho\u0323p m\u0103\u0323t ca\u0301c ba\u0323n th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nghi\u0323 Ngu Y\u00ean \u00f4m \u0111a\u0300n va\u0300 ha\u0301t ba\u0309n nha\u0323c na\u0300y v\u01a1\u0301i gio\u0323ng tr\u00e2\u0300m bu\u00f4\u0300n, tha thi\u00ea\u0301t va\u0300 truy\u00ea\u0300n ca\u0309m.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f2n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y th\u00eam l\u1eddi b\u00e0i h\u00e1t n\u00e0y tr\u00ean internet nguy\u00ean v\u0103n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng khi h\u00e1t, ca s\u0129 h\u00e1t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ngu Y\u00ean ghi c\u00f3 c\u00e2u: <\/em>\u201cC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i hoa v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba n\u1edf\u201d(kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u201ctr\u00f4i\u201d v\u00e0 theo Ngu Y\u00ean ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111i\u201d m\u1edbi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 hay trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y):<\/em><\/p>\n

\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i hoa bu\u1ed3n tr\u00f4i l\u1eefng l\u1edd
<\/em><\/em>Theo n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1eefng h\u1edd xu\u00f4i m\u00e3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u
<\/em><\/em>V\u1eabn tr\u00f4i tr\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ebft s\u1ea7u
<\/em><\/em>N\u00ean lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3m m\u00e0u t\u00edm th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i hoa v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba n\u1edf
<\/em><\/em>Em l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed3ng r\u1ed3i anh \u1edf v\u1eady th\u00f4i
<\/em><\/em>N\u1eefa mai th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1edb ng\u1ed3i
<\/em><\/em>Bi\u1ebft lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y v\u1eeba tr\u00f4i v\u1eeba bu\u1ed3n<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

Lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh
<\/em><\/em>Lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi em
<\/em><\/em>D\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng n\u1ee1 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh
<\/em><\/em>ch\u1edf hoa v\u1ec1 b\u1ebfn m\u1edbi<\/em><\/p>\n

Lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh
<\/em><\/em>Lo\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi em
<\/em><\/em>T\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u1ea5y \u00e2m th\u1ea7m
<\/em><\/em>ni\u1ec1m \u0111au c\u0169ng l\u1eb7ng c\u00e2m<\/em><\/p>\n

Em \u01a1i sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00e0o
<\/em><\/em>Cho anh ru th\u00e0nh l\u1eddi ca dao
<\/em><\/em>N\u1edf chi hoa t\u00edm l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh
<\/em><\/em>Tr\u00f4i chi tr\u00f4i gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4i ta<\/em><\/p>\n

(L\u00fd D\u0169ng Li\u00eam)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

11<\/em>\/ Th\u01a1 cu\u0309a Qua\u0301ch T\u00e2\u0301n, tri\u0301ch trong \u201cNh\u01b0\u0303ng <\/em>B<\/em>\u01b0\u0301c <\/em>T<\/em>h\u01b0 <\/em>\u0110<\/em>\u00e2\u0300m <\/em>\u00c2\u0301<\/em>m\u201d, do nha\u0300 xu\u00e2\u0301t ba\u0309n T\u00f4\u0309ng H\u01a1\u0323p Tp. HCM xu\u00e2\u0301t ba\u0309n, n\u0103m 2010, trang 162, la\u0301 th\u01b0 g\u01a1\u0309i Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Hi\u00ea\u0301n L\u00ea \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nga\u0300y 10-6-1978.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 l\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u1ef1a g\u00f5, ch\u00e9n b\u00e1t t\u00f4 t\u1ed9 \u0111u\u0309 lo\u1ea1i s\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 … \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n lu\u0301t ch\u00f4n d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f9n trong c\u00e1c ao h\u1ed3 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh \u1ea5y ….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1368,"featured_media":23129,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,124,177],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23142","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bien-khao","category-tuy-but","category-van-hoa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1368"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23142"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23142\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53662,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23142\/revisions\/53662"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}