{"id":20294,"date":"2011-06-08T00:04:00","date_gmt":"2011-06-08T00:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/damau.org\/archives\/20294"},"modified":"2019-02-26T10:48:17","modified_gmt":"2019-02-26T10:48:17","slug":"li-cunxin-%e6%9d%8e%e5%ad%98%e4%bf%a1-nguoi-vu-cong-cuoi-cung-cua-mao-trach-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/20294\/li-cunxin-%e6%9d%8e%e5%ad%98%e4%bf%a1-nguoi-vu-cong-cuoi-cung-cua-mao-trach-dong","title":{"rendered":"Li Cunxin (\u674e\u5b58\u4fe1): ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0169 công cu\u1ed1i cùng c\u1ee7a Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110ông"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"large-MaoLastDancer_t479\"<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh trong phim Mao\u2019s Last Dancer<\/em><\/p>\n

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LTS<\/strong>: Li Cunxin sinh ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1960 \u1edf t\u1ec9nh S\u01a1n \u0110\u00f4ng, Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Anh h\u1ecdc ballet \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 gia nh\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n v\u0169 c\u00f4ng ballet c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Houston, Hoa K\u1ef3.  Anh gi\u1ea3i ngh\u1ec7 n\u0103m 38 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u1edf Melbourne, \u00dac.  Li Cunxin l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 quy\u1ec3n h\u1ed3i k\u00fd Ng\u01b0\u1eddi V\u0169 C\u00f4ng Cu\u1ed1i C\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Mao (Mao\u2019s Last Dancer), <\/em>\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n Bruce Beresford quay th\u00e0nh phim v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu \u1edf M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2010.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a hai ch\u1eef Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt. Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng – c\u1ee9 s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u0110\u1eddi S\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec, th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu, kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i cho h\u1ebft c\u00e1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 cho d\u00f9 t\u00e0i hoa l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c, c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1ebd n\u00ean th\u1eed \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5i th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y quanh ta n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7y t\u00e1o xanh, nh\u1eefng nh\u00e1nh hoa t\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o h\u00e9o trong tranh c\u1ee7a C\u00e9zane1<\/sup>, v\u00e0i c\u00e0nh hoa kh\u00f4 c\u1ee7a Renoir l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao? Ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd t\u00e1o h\u00e9o, hoa kh\u00f4 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 r\u00e1c r\u01b0\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0ng trong tranh, b\u00e0n tay c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n t\u1ea1. M\u00e0u th\u00e2m tr\u00ean cu\u1ed1ng t\u00e1o, c\u00e1i d\u00e1ng \u1ee7 r\u0169, th\u1ea9n th\u1edd t\u01a1i t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e0nh hoa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1eed trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c, ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tr\u00ean b\u0103ng tuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng khi nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng v\u0169 c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa, l\u01b0\u1edbt m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng tr\u00ean s\u00e2n b\u0103ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng,\u2026 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd h\u01a1n, l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u0103ng hoa h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p? Quan ni\u1ec7m th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n sinh quan c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f4i khi c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1ecb \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t, b\u1ecb ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn n\u00ean ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau. Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ecb ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt? Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ecb nh\u00e2n sinh? Hay ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ecb ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb? Ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con chim n\u00e0o bay l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00e2n b\u1ecb c\u1ed9t. Con c\u00e1 b\u01a1i trong h\u1ed3 – \u1ed2, kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i qu\u1eaby \u0111u\u00f4i \u1edf ch\u1ed7 t\u00fang c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea5y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Li Cunxin trong cu\u1ed1n phim Ng\u01b0\u1eddi V\u0169 C\u00f4ng Cu\u1ed1i C\u00f9ng C\u1ee7a Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng. Li Cunxin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i sao t\u00e0i n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea9m hiu r\u1ed3i t\u00e0n l\u1ee5i trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea3ng tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Phim d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ef1 truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Li Cunxin.<\/p>\n

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\u0110o\u1ea1n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u (trailer) c\u1ee7a phim Mao\u2019s Last Dancer\u2013ra m\u1eaft l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Toronto n\u0103m 2009<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

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Li l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa b\u00e9, con th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1edf S\u01a1n \u0110\u00f4ng. L\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Li \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai c\u1eb1n c\u1ed7i, chung quanh n\u00fai d\u1ef1ng l\u01b0ng ch\u1eebng. M\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng tuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee7, m\u00f9a H\u00e8 c\u1ea1n kh\u00f4. Nh\u1eefng b\u1eefa rau ch\u00e1o ng\u00f4 khoai qua ng\u00e0y, Li s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb trong l\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nghe nh\u1eefng m\u1ea9u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi x\u01b0a cha k\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ebd sau n\u00e0y Li c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, lam l\u0169 trong l\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 11 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00ec th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t, Li \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u0169 sinh ballet trong Vi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt B\u1eafc Kinh. B\u1ecb b\u1eaft ly khai gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Ballet l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0169 c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, s\u1ef1 d\u1ebbo dai, ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea9m \u00e2m v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Li kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a ballet. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa b\u00e9 nh\u00e0 qu\u00ea nh\u01b0 Li, ballet l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 xa x\u1ec9. Li ch\u1ec9 \u01b0\u1edbc mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea, \u0111\u1ee1 tay \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u00e2n cho c\u00e1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3i tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng ballet \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn Li. S\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ef1 hy sinh v\u00f4 b\u1edd c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a th\u00e0y Chan \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4i th\u00fac Li luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0ng ngh\u1ec9. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c, v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu, Li nghi\u1ec5m nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u0169 sinh n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n v\u1edf C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00f3ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Trung \u01af\u01a1ng xem. Nh\u1eefng v\u0169 c\u00f4ng trong vai nh\u1eefng n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng Giang Thanh (v\u1ee3 Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng) \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn v\u00ec tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng vai c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng ai mang s\u00fang. M\u1eb7t m\u00e0y sa s\u1ea7m, b\u00e0 tra g\u1ea1n, \u201cS\u00fang \u0111\u00e2u? T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 s\u00fang?\u201d Giang Thanh ph\u00e1n, \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00fang t\u1ee9c \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u01b0?\u201d B\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o, \u201cPh\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u0169 ballet v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t phong c\u00e1ch ballet Trung Qu\u1ed1c.\u201d<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o Chan l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y. Ballet l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Phong th\u00e1i \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p phong c\u00e1ch \u0110\u00f4ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n ballet ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c? Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp \u0110\u1ea3ng, \u00f4ng b\u1ecb quy k\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft \u0111i lao c\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, th\u1ea7y Chan \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 cho Li nghe c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t danh th\u1ee7 b\u1eafn cung th\u1eddi x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 thay l\u1eddi d\u1eb7n d\u00f2. Truy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3, anh ch\u00e0ng n\u00e0y m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5c n\u1ed5i c\u00e2y cung. Quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m t\u1eadp b\u1eafn, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y anh ch\u00e0ng t\u1eadp khu\u00e2n g\u1ed7 l\u00ean n\u00fai. Sau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n, c\u00e2y cung ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ecdng l\u00f4ng H\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u may m\u1eafn h\u01a1n l\u00e0 Li \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7y t\u1eb7ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u0169 c\u00f4ng ballet \u0111i\u00eau luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0169 sinh ballet ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m xem nh\u1eefng m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ballet c\u1ee7a n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ecd b\u1ecb b\u1ecbt m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ballet Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n phim tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a Baryshnikov <\/b>\u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft Li. C\u1eadu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 danh th\u1ee7 b\u1eafn cung \u0111\u1eddi x\u01b0a. Ban \u0111\u00eam, Li t\u1ef1 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. T\u1ef1 b\u00f3 ch\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng, Li t\u1eadp nh\u1ea3y l\u00ean nh\u1eefng n\u1ea5c thang. T\u1eebng n\u1ea5c m\u1ed9t. R\u1ed3i hai, ba n\u1ea5c m\u1ed9t,\u2026 Trong nh\u1eefng m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n sau n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Li l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc tung bay tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1976 Mao ch\u1ebft. Hoa Qu\u1ed1c Phong l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n. Giang Thanh b\u1ecb truy t\u1ed1 v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 truy di\u1ec7t h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c trong cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng V\u0103n H\u00f3a. \u00cdt l\u00e2u sau, \u0110\u1eb7ng Ti\u1ec3u B\u00ecnh l\u00ean thay, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda \u0111\u00f3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. N\u0103m 1986, s\u1ef1 giao l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u1eaft tay m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. Trung t\u00e2m Houston Ballet \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Vi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt B\u1eafc Kinh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ballet. S\u1ef1 giao l\u01b0u ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. V\u00e0 Li Cunxin tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec t\u00e0i n\u0103ng anh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eed ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 khi xa qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh. V\u1edbi Li, \u0111i\u1ec1u kinh kh\u1ee7ng l\u00e0 anh nh\u1eadn ra c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb b\u1ecbt m\u1eaft. C\u1ea3 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Hoa \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t M\u1ef9 anh c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n. H\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 anh h\u1ecdc, anh nghe \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u anh th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o tinh vi nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111i l\u1eeba nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5u tr\u0129 nh\u1ea5t. T\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, bao th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 Li v\u1eabn tin, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi no \u1ea5m nh\u1ea5t, d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac nh\u1ea5t, Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, Mao ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e0i ba nh\u1ea5t,\u2026 Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng \u201ct\u01b0 b\u1ea3n x\u1ea5u xa\u201d, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ee3t Li c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u01b0\u1edbc ra t\u1eeb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y sao? \u00c1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y pha l\u1eabn m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1, nh\u1eefng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u01b0\u1eddi. Hai b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda khang trang, s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. Anh ch\u1ee3t nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng c\u0103n nh\u00e0 nh\u1ecf \u1ecdp \u1eb9p trong l\u00e0ng, c\u00e1i g\u00f3c b\u1ebfp t\u1ed3i t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9, m\u1ea5y c\u1ee7 khoai l\u00f3t d\u1ea1 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng,\u2026 Tim anh tan n\u00e1t. Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng \u0111en \u0111ang tan bi\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng cha m\u1eb9 anh, anh em anh, c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a anh, th\u1ea7y Chan,\u2026 c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u00f2n b\u1ecb nh\u1ea5n ch\u00ecm trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00eam. T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft Li r\u01a1i. D\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u0111au x\u00f3t cho c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111ang c\u00f2n l\u1ea7m l\u0169i.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. \u0110i\u1ec1u may m\u1eafn c\u1ee7a Li \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn. Trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n quan tr\u1ecdng, nam v\u0169 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, Li \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n Ben Stevenson ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0o vai ch\u00ednh. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y danh ti\u1ebfng Li b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vang d\u1ed9i. Sau v\u1edf Don Quixote, Li chinh ph\u1ee5c kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i qua nh\u1eefng v\u1edf kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 Swan Lake<\/em>, The Nutcracker <\/em>\u2026<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Li l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ballet. Ballet kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc d\u00e2n n\u00e0o. C\u00f2n Li, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do. C\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do, Li nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh chim bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n gi\u1eefa b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u1edf M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c Li tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. Li ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. L\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 t\u1ef1 do hay ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean b\u1ecb b\u1ee9ng ra kh\u1ecfi ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb c\u1eaft l\u00eca qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t bi\u1ec7t d\u1ea5u t\u00edch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, Li b\u1ed7ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 qu\u1edd qu\u1ea1ng gi\u1eefa b\u00f3ng \u0111en. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Li ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f3t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t linh h\u1ed3n. Ch\u1ec9 khi c\u00f3 linh h\u1ed3n, th\u00e2n x\u00e1c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

May 13, 2011<\/i><\/p>\n

Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm xem DVD Phim Mao\u2019s The Last Dancer tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Blockbuster hay Netflix, ho\u1eb7c mua phim \u1edf website amazon<\/a><\/i>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ballet kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc d\u00e2n n\u00e0o. C\u00f2n Li Cunxin c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do …\u0111\u1ec3 anh nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh chim bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n gi\u1eefa b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi. v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1430,"featured_media":20293,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,188,140,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bien-khao","category-dien-anh","category-nghe-thuat","category-nhan-dinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1430"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20294"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52975,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20294\/revisions\/52975"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}