{"id":20030,"date":"2011-05-18T00:04:00","date_gmt":"2011-05-18T00:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/damau.org\/archives\/20030"},"modified":"2019-03-14T11:32:31","modified_gmt":"2019-03-14T11:32:31","slug":"nhung-khu-vuon-huyen-bi-o-mogador-tieng-goi-cua-dat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/20030\/nhung-khu-vuon-huyen-bi-o-mogador-tieng-goi-cua-dat","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed \u1edf Mogador: Ti\u1ebfng G\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"

tr\u00edch d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Alberto Ruy-S\u00e1nchez<\/p>\n

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\"mogador\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

Trong t\u1eadp Nh<\/i>\u1eefng <\/i>khu v\u01b0\u1eddn huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed \u1edf Mogador: Ti\u1ebfng G\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5t<\/i>, Alberto Ruy-S\u00e1nchez \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ebfn Mogador, t\u00ean c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Essaouira, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Morocco, m\u1ed9t m\u00ea cung c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng cao bao b\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 ph\u1ed1 qu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ee3 h\u1ecdp, nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm th\u1ed5, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn khu\u1ea5t m\u1eaft, qu\u0129 t\u00edch cho nh\u1eefng \u0111am m\u00ea trong truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, Ruy-S\u00e1nchez tra c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o c\u00e1i th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u – l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh. Truy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n, m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i qua m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7y quy\u1ebfn d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cv\u0103n c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh\u201d (prose of intensities). Trong ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00fac trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Hassiba, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh trong truy\u1ec7n, khi\u1ebfn c\u00f4 ta t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau sau b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng y\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac: s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c khi c\u00f4 ta c\u00f3 thai, v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n phi\u1ec1n sau c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a cha m\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ea1i Uy\u1ec3n Gia th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Mogador. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o khu v\u01b0\u1eddn ri\u00eang t\u01b0 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Hassiba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n van n\u00e0i, xin m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng h\u1eafn ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng vu\u1ed1t ve m\u01a1n tr\u1edbn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau. C\u00f4 ta \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho h\u1eafn v\u00e0o ryad<\/em>(1)<\/font> ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n: m\u1ed7i \u0111\u00eam h\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed \u1edf Mogador, m\u1ed7i v\u01b0\u1eddn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n. V\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, h\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3ng vai m\u1ed9t \u201cScheherezade(2)<\/font> m\u1edbi\u201d, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi k\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau.<\/p>\n

————————<\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea7n 4: Nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n \u2013 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 5: V\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eefng Ti\u1ebfng G\u1ecdi<\/h5>\n

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Trong m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c c\u1ed5 \u1edf Mogador, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 di d\u00e2n, m\u00e1u, gi\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 \u0111an v\u00e0o nhau trong m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa kh\u00f4ng b\u1edd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ebfn, l\u00fac x\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khu ph\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa, nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng s\u1ea7m u\u1ea5t, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng phi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1 l\u1ea1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em v\u1ec1 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng x\u1ee9 xa, n\u01a1i h\u1ecd mua b\u00e1n l\u1ee5a l\u00e0. Ngo\u00e0i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ri\u00eang, nh\u1eefng phi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eddi cho b\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp r\u00eau nhung \u0111\u1ecf, m\u1ecdc nhanh. C\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1 m\u1ecdc l\u1edbn d\u1ea7n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u00fang ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi cao, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u00e2y tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi xoa d\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c ph\u1ed1 hoang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf Mogador, r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1eefa C\u1eeda \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ea7y ve, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ca h\u00e1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9. N\u1ebfu em \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, em s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn m\u1ea1nh tay nh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ecf \u00f4ng t\u00ecm g\u1eb7p, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0m ph\u1eadt l\u00f2ng nh\u1eefng ai th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng ta l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y l\u00e1 th\u1ea5y hoa tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u00f4ng ta ng\u1eaft \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf, l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho \u0111\u00e0n ve c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf n\u00e0o m\u1ed7i con ve b\u00e9 t\u00ed th\u00edch \u0103n, th\u1ee9 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ea5p xu\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c cao l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 k\u00eau c\u1ee7a ve. \u00d4ng ta ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i hoa theo gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ti\u00eau h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, theo t\u1ea7m tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00e2m sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ve ti\u00eau h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 l\u00fd do duy nh\u1ea5t cho s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i hoa ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e1n chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ve h\u00e1t tuy\u1ec7t hay. \u201cHoa, cho b\u00e0i h\u00e1t, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1ea5u tr\u00f9ng cho b\u01b0\u1edbm. M\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p,\u201d \u00f4ng ta v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i th\u1ebf v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch xem v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd c\u0169ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i h\u1ed9p l\u00e0m t\u1eeb g\u1ed7, ng\u00e0, hay x\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng ta gi\u1eef ve. C\u00f3 c\u00e1i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m \u0111\u1eb9p, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng thanh r\u01a1m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1eeda k\u00e9o qua nh\u1eefng l\u00e1ch g\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf. \u00d4ng treo ch\u00fang tr\u00ean c\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y bi\u1ebft c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 c\u00e1i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ed hon. \u00d4ng ta trang \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fang v\u1edbi g\u1ed7 hi\u1ebfm, v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng hoa v\u0103n t\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t cho m\u1ed7i con ve, theo \u00e2m tr\u00ecnh n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u00d4ng ta c\u0169ng kh\u1eafc nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n

\u0110i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng, cha \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng c\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn tr\u00e1i tuy\u1ec7t th\u00fa. Con trai \u00f4ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u00e2y l\u00ean n\u0103m l\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i ch\u00e1u n\u1ed9i \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n l\u1ed3ng ve v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gia t\u00e0i nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef ch\u00fang, c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng ph\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ebf b\u1edfi ba th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn bao nhi\u00eau tr\u0103m n\u0103m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trau luy\u1ec7n \u1edf Trung qu\u1ed1c. H\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u01b0\u1eddn l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean, v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n ba ng\u00e0n l\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u00e3 ng\u00e1ch m\u00ea tr\u1eadn, m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua nh\u1eefng \u00e2m ve, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 k\u00eau r\u00e9o c\u1ea7u xin gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 \u00edch th\u00f4i, v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau r\u00e9o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c, ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c \u0103n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1ecdng h\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ve. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng mong mu\u1ed1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed3ng g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c, su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00eam s\u1ebd nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng l\u00edu lo ve v\u00e3n \u0111\u1ea7y nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng d\u1eddi ch\u00fang xa ra, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n b\u00e0i ve h\u00e1t s\u1ebd mang m\u1ed9t \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u tr\u1ea7m, bu\u1ed3n. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng mong mu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 \u00f4ng lu\u00f4n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a \u00e2m.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n t\u00ecnh ca c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt n\u00e0y nghe r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y ki\u00ean t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u1edf Mogador v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 so s\u00e1nh n\u00f3 v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111am m\u00ea tr\u1ef1c c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 mong m\u1ecfi t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c. Ibn Hazm b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng khi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang y\u00eau nh\u00ecn nhau nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n nhau, \u201cm\u1ecdi con ve trong th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u1ed3n c\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3i v\u1edbi r\u1ea1o r\u1ef1c.\u201d<\/p>\n

Aziz Al-Gazali vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u1edf Mogador, ve \u0111i t\u00ecm h\u01a1i \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea9n quanh n\u01a1i b\u1ebfp n\u00fac, g\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng l\u00f2 l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, hay g\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng l\u00f2 \u0111un n\u01b0\u1edbc cho nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm h\u01a1i, hammam<\/i>, n\u01a1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t huy hi\u1ec7u, kh\u1eafc tr\u00ean c\u1ed5ng v\u00e0o. Chuy\u1ec7n c\u0169ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 t\u00ean Fatma, \u201cth\u1ea5y gi\u00e1c quan m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u1edf r\u1ed9 khi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd b\u1eebng l\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng con ve l\u00e0m t\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ca h\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e1t hay m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 h\u00e2m h\u1ea5p n\u00f3ng, d\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt ra \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4ng bu\u1ed1t gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Mogador d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ve s\u1ebd ca h\u00e1t kh\u00e1c \u0111i t\u00f9y theo m\u00f9a trong n\u0103m, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n m\u00f9a. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trong ng\u00e0y. \u00d4ng l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn, lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c si\u00eang n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00e3 nu\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ve c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 nh\u1ecf nh\u1eafn, c\u00f3 gi\u1ecdng h\u00e1t y\u1ebfu \u1edbt, th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd g\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i ve n\u00e0y \u201cn\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a tr\u0103ng.\u201d Theo l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ve b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t khi l\u00f2ng khao kh\u00e1t gi\u1eefa hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0103ng tri\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec7t h\u1ecd c\u0169ng l\u00ean cao. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang nh\u1eefng con ve n\u00e0y khi \u0111i g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau, gi\u1ea5u trong \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n, g\u1ea7n s\u00e1t v\u1edbi da, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 rung \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i h\u00e1t thay v\u00ec nghe \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao Ibn Hazm, trong quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft sau cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 tay th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau V\u00f2ng \u0111eo c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u<\/i>, c\u00f3 th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9, h\u00e3y l\u1ee5c l\u1ecdi t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng con ve tang ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u1ebfp g\u1ea5p trong qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh y\u00eau. N\u1eefa, \u00f4ng khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm, qua nh\u1eefng n\u1ebfp g\u1ea5p trong th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0n \u201cn\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a tr\u0103ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"clip_image004\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y \u1edf Mogador, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00ean, khi ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ecfng r\u01a1i nh\u1eb9 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1ed3ng ve, t\u00edch d\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t n\u1eb7ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng ve u\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00fang r\u00edu r\u00edt \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt, ch\u00fang h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u1ed3ng \u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00ean, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t ra m\u1ed9t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, kh\u00f4ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang \u0111ang b\u1ea7n b\u1eadt run v\u00ec l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u khi gi\u00f3 l\u1eb7ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn m\u00f9 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y mu\u1ed7i, t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam l\u00fac ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n. \u00d4ng ta \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00ean cho mu\u1ed7i ch\u00edch, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bay n\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng ta b\u1eaft d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, \u0111em v\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon qu\u00ed cho v\u00e0i con ve \u0111\u1eafc \u00fd. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 cho nh\u1eefng con c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eabm, m\u1eadp m\u1ea1p, sau khi \u0103n ch\u00fang s\u1ebd h\u00e1t l\u00ean ni\u1ec1m vui s\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00e2m, tr\u1ea7m nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed7i con ve qua ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u00d4ng ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn ra qua ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd. \u00d4ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2633 lo\u1ea1i \u00e2m kh\u00e1c nhau. \u00d4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb b\u1edbt b\u1ed1n \u00e2m t\u1eeb danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y trong n\u0103m nay khi \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ve kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t ra n\u00f3 n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng ta, hay n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u00f4ng: khi \u00f4ng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ed9i, th\u1edf n\u1eb7ng trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c, vui s\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1edf nh\u1eefng h\u01a1i d\u00e0i, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi \u0111\u1ec3 tai l\u1eafng nghe sinh v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nhai h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 nh\u1eefng hoa ve \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u00eam xu\u1ed1ng, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb vi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1edbn m\u00f2 m\u1eabm t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u1ecf \u00fd mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u00e2m m\u1edbi. Danh s\u00e1ch \u00e2m s\u1ebd th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i l\u1eddi mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng l\u00fac c\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5: b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u00e2m h\u1ea1 tr\u00ean l\u1eeda: \u00e2m 1327<\/em>, c\u00f3 l\u1eddi mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cNh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt gi\u1eefa r\u0103ng; nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1t khao b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd. L\u1eadp l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf trong qu\u00e3ng c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e2m h\u1ea1, m\u1ed7i qu\u00e3ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhau.\u201d<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 qua l\u1eddi vi\u1ebft, th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u00f4ng ngh\u0129 ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ghi l\u1ea1i \u00e2m ve b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean s\u1ecfi nh\u1ecf, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1eafp tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m ph\u1ea3n d\u00e0i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng s\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ea3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn \u00edch l\u1ee3i g\u00ec, \u00f4ng ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tin t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, tuy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u00ecnh \u00f4ng ta hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edd m\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u00e2m trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i, \u00f4ng b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ng\u00e2m nga ra ti\u1ebfng. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng m\u00ecnh h\u00e1t l\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng ta d\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea5y c\u00e1i l\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3, thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea3n t\u1ea5u kh\u00fac t\u1eeb l\u1edbp s\u1ecfi l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00e2m \u00f4ng t\u00ecm ra v\u00e0o c\u00e1i danh s\u00e1ch, d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u00f4ng hay k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1i l\u1ed3ng ve, v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u00f4ng b\u1eaft hay nu\u00f4i m\u1ed7i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u00fa nu\u00f4i nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00edch th\u00fa ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u01a1 may nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n k\u1ef3 Cantebury(3)<\/font>, truy\u1ec7n Decameron(4)<\/font> hay \u0110\u00eam \u1ea2 R\u1eadp(5)<\/font> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn ve n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u trong s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m \u00e2m c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng n\u00e0y.\u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh s\u00f4i n\u1ea3y n\u1edf: m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gieo gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang. \u00d4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t khi \u00f4ng nghe ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4i l\u00fac ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng ta ch\u1ec9 s\u1edd m\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng tay tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng m\u00f9 n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra qua nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Mogador b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ec1n, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e2y \u1edf Guinea. M\u00f4t lo\u00e0i ch\u00e2u ch\u1ea5u l\u1ea1, \u0111\u1eb9p, ki\u00eau c\u0103ng ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng: \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh – \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n, l\u1ed9ng l\u1eaby h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbm Morpho(6)<\/font> \u2013 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn g\u1ea5p hai th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh n\u00f3. \u0110\u00f4i c\u00e1nh c\u00f3 m\u00e0u xanh l\u1ee5c, v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf t\u00eda. V\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng r\u00fac l\u00edu lo c\u1ee7a con ve n\u00e0y m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i \u1ea3nh h\u00ecnh, trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn nghe th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi \u00f4ng, m\u00f9 t\u1eeb l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh, nh\u01b0 cha \u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i \u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh. Ngay ch\u00ednh \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn l\u1eb7ng im l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ni\u1ec7m \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi tr\u1ed7i m\u1ea7m quanh \u00f4ng, ch\u00fang n\u1edf hoa, k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh v\u01b0\u1eddn tr\u00e1i, d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o bao b\u1ecdc, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft, v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u v\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh vang v\u1ecdng, v\u1ec1 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb xa, v\u00e0 – \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean – v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9, \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i trong g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian trong ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u00ecnh \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng, nh\u1eefng \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gieo gi\u1ed1ng, n\u1edf hoa, v\u00e0 thu g\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

Anh lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i khi em ch\u1ea1m tay v\u00e0o anh v\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u1eafm, v\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf em th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m theo h\u01a1i th\u1edf anh. Khi trong \u0111\u00eam, t\u00ean anh \u0111an cu\u1ed9n v\u00e0o t\u00ean em kh\u00f4ng sao th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 cho nhau nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00ecu m\u1ebfn tr\u00f4i theo nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean \u00e2m d\u00e0i & ch\u1eadm, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng th\u1edf kh\u00e1t khao, nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdng r\u00ean \u00e2n \u00e1i, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi th\u1ea7m th\u00ec kh\u1ea3n gi\u1ecdng. Khi – ngay c\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u1ebfp g\u1ea5p trong gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a em – anh t\u00ecm trong em nh\u1eefng n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f9 du nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u0103ng. Khi anh ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn em, v\u00e0 nghe em nh\u01b0 nghe m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang anh.<\/p>\n

————————<\/p>\n

(1) ryad<\/i>: ch\u1eef \u1ea2 r\u1eadp (= v\u01b0\u1eddn)<\/p>\n

(2) Scheherezade: B\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng trong th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i Ba t\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i Ng\u00e0n L\u1ebb M\u1ed9t \u0110\u00eam.<\/p>\n

(3) Canterbury Tales, t\u1eadp truy\u1ec7n Geoffrey Chaucer, vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 14<\/p>\n

(4) Decameron, h\u01a1n 100 truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Giovanni Boccaccio, vi\u1ebft gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 14<\/p>\n

(5) Ng\u00e0n L\u1ebb M\u1ed9t \u0110\u00eam, truy\u1ec1n k\u1ef3 \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 9<\/p>\n

(6) B\u01b0\u1edbm Morpho: m\u1ed9t trong 80 lo\u1ea1i b\u01b0\u1edbm \u0111\u1eb9p trong ph\u00e1i Morpho, http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Morpho<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Anh \u201cThe Secret Gardens of Mogador: Voices of the Earth<\/a>\u201d, <\/i>Rhonda Dahl Buchanan, White Pine Press, 2009)<\/p>\n

VL<\/p>\n

————————<\/p>\n

Alberto Ruy-S\u00e1nchez<\/p>\n

\"RuySanchez\"<\/a> Sanh \u1edf Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 M\u1ec5 t\u00e2y c\u01a1 n\u0103m 1951, Alberto Ruy-S\u00e1nchez l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft, t\u1eadp ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn, t\u1eadp th\u01a1, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn qua m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7t khung c\u1ea3nh trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Mogador, \u1edf Morocco (Ma r\u1ed1c), v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng: Los nombres del aire<\/i> (T\u00ean c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3<\/i>, 1987), En los labios del agua<\/i> (M\u00f4i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/i>, 1996 ), Los jardines secretos de Mogador: Voces de tierra<\/i> (Nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed \u1edf Mogador: Ti\u1ebfng G\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i>, 2001), La mano del fuego:Un Kama Sutra involuntario<\/i> (B\u00e0n tay c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda: Kinh T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd<\/i>, 2007). N\u0103m 2005, Ruy-S\u00e1nchez vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh cho 4 t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 Mogador, mang t\u1ef1a Nueve veces el asombro: Nueve veces nueve cosas que dicen de Mogador <\/i>(Ch\u00edn l\u1ea7n k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u: Ch\u00edn l\u1ea7n ch\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Mogador<\/i>). T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1988, Ruy-S\u00e1nchez l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf M\u1ef9 La tinh, Artes de M\u00e9xico, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng vinh danh kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p t\u1eb7ng huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Officier de l\u2019Ordre des Arts et des Lettre n\u0103m 2000.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00fang r\u00edu r\u00edt \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt, ch\u00fang h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u1ed3ng \u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00ean, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t ra m\u1ed9t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, kh\u00f4ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang \u0111ang b\u1ea7n b\u1eadt run v\u00ec l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1706,"featured_media":20033,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,22,42,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20030","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dich-thuat","category-sang-tac","category-sang-viet-ngu","category-trich-doan-tieu-thuyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20030","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1706"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20030"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20030\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58206,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20030\/revisions\/58206"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}