{"id":11193,"date":"2010-03-12T01:05:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-12T01:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/damau.org\/archives\/11193"},"modified":"2019-02-26T03:24:03","modified_gmt":"2019-02-26T03:24:03","slug":"tho-viet-nam-duong-dai-buoi-ra-di-va-tro-ve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/11193\/tho-viet-nam-duong-dai-buoi-ra-di-va-tro-ve","title":{"rendered":"Th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, bu\u1ed5i ra \u0111i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi t\u1eebng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7y h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh kh\u00e1 r\u00f5 n\u00e9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u01a1 ca, v\u1eeba \u0111a di\u1ec7n v\u1eeba ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy lu\u1eadt v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc hoang mang, ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n, m\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9; l\u00e0m ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb l\u00fang t\u00fang, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ti\u00eau ph\u00ed qu\u1ef9 th\u1eddi gian cho nh\u1eefng t\u00ecm t\u00f2i v\u00f4 \u00edch.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi (t\u1eeb 1986) \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0ng th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, theo t\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 duy nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Th\u01a1 M\u1edbi<\/em> (1930 \u2013 1945) \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0 v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng th\u01a1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 th\u01a1 ca Ph\u00e1p. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u1ea1m l\u1ea5y th\u01a1 c\u1ee5 T\u1ea3n \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ed1c, n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eed t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01a1 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 T\u1ed1ng. T\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u01a1 T\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ec1n Th\u01a1 M\u1edbi<\/em> \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t nam, nhi\u1ec1u khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01a1 ca Trung Hoa v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn c\u00f2n xa l\u1ea1. Ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e0o Th\u01a1 M\u1edbi<\/em> ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp \u0110\u00f4ng – T\u00e2y th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ba m\u01b0\u01a1i, th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp thu v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01a1 Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 L\u00e3ng M\u1ea1n<\/em> Ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Si\u00eau th\u1ef1c<\/em> v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda T\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng<\/em>. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, th\u01a1 ca c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00f3i chung ph\u1ea3i d\u1ed3n h\u1ebft t\u00e2m l\u1ef1c cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 sau n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang ta m\u00e3i bi\u1ebft \u01a1n nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho Phong tr\u00e0o Th\u01a1 M\u1edbi<\/em>, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf L\u1eef, Xu\u00e2n Di\u1ec7u, Huy C\u1eadn, L\u01b0u Tr\u1ecdng L\u01b0, H\u00e0n M\u1eb7c T\u1eed\u2026 H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng, Vi\u1ec7t ho\u00e1, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n v\u1edbi th\u01a1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u th\u01a1 ca hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f4m nay. Qua m\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong d\u00f2ng th\u00e1c th\u00f3i quen th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, b\u1edfi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n ho\u00e1 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Xin th\u01b0a, th\u01a1 ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn ch\u1eadm so v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o ri\u00eang, d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ngay sau n\u0103m 1986, \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 \u00edt nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 (trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc) c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c thi ca, c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a & x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ee9c \u00e9p c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn, d\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian th\u01a1 kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng thi ca \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1eadp ng\u00f4n, c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng thi \u1ea3nh… Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111a s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01a1 c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 m\u1edbi l\u1ea1. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1ch quan \u0111\u00e3 minh ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m (d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u) nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh nh\u1eadn ra ch\u00e2n\/ gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 c\u00e1c g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng \u0111i t\u00ecm ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i m\u1edbi cho th\u01a1. V\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e3 \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o cho th\u01a1 ca nh\u1eefng di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 h\u01a1n. Nh\u00ecn chung, l\u1edbp tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p phong ph\u00fa, gi\u1ecfi ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef nh\u01b0ng do thi\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 thi ca, thi\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 cung b\u1eadc v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00ean \u0111a ph\u1ea7n l\u00fang t\u00fang tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i du nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a phi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng c\u1eafm m\u1ed1c v\u00e0o ng\u00f5 c\u1ee5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i thi ca ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a thi ca Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng<\/em>, m\u1ed9t tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 – \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, g\u1ee3i ra nh\u1eefng \u00fd ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n m\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i Si\u00eau th\u1ef1c tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1924<\/a>, nh\u1eb1m tho\u00e1t ly hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ghi la\u0323i nh\u01b0\u0303ng a\u0309o gia\u0301c t\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01a1 ca, nh\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i Dada<\/a>, V\u1ecb lai, Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n, <\/em>v.v. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i n\u00eau tr\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean chung l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/em>, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 duy m\u1ef9. N\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 30 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ef9, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. T\u1eeb khi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a H\u1eadu hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/em>. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a H\u1eadu hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/em> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/em>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1eadu hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ecba kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ecba v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u1ed7i d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. T\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a C\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n m\u1edbi<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i h\u1ee3p huy ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a nh\u00e2n v\u0103n cao c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 sao nh\u00e3ng, nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u01a1n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n h\u01a1n, c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\u2026<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u01a1 ca, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh thi ca nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng ngay \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f4ng \u00edt nh\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t t\u1eeb ph\u00eda d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn. Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Wallace Stevens (1879-1955) c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u0169ng t\u1eebng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/em> kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m: \u201cCh\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ti\u00eau ph\u00ed th\u00ec gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n bao nhi\u00eau vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n\u2026\u201d Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7n th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m, c\u1ea7n phi\u00eau l\u01b0u, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi. \u0110I & s\u1ebd TR\u1ede V\u1ec0. Th\u01a1 tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111ang c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n khao kh\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u201ctr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0\u201d. S\u1ef1 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/em> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a quay l\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u0169 (t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 L\u00e3ng M\u1ea1n<\/em>), m\u00e0 mang m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 ai \u0111\u00f3 d\u00e1m b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft quay v\u1ec1 tr\u00ean c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, bi\u1ebft v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng linh ho\u1ea1t thi ph\u00e1p c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n Vi\u1ec7t, v\u1ed1n s\u00e1ng trong, ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, bao dung m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sinh, tinh t\u1ebf trong c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn, nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n h\u1ed3n h\u1eadu trong ngh\u0129 suy v\u1ec1 ph\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2026<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fang t\u00fang gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u201cl\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d dung t\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u201cphi th\u01a1\u201d m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng th\u01a1 nh\u01b0 \u201cph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5c danh, tr\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng. T\u1eeb nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, t\u00f4i m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n

1 – C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n VN, n\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 cho t\u1eebng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n hay ti\u00eau ch\u00ed, quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 th\u01a1 ca th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy v\u00e0 l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

2 – S\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i\/ trong l\u1ec1, trong\/ ngo\u00e0i nu\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m hay & m\u1edbi. S\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng khai b\u00ecnh quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng\/ tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i\/ nh\u00f3m th\u01a1 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t b\u00e1o v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/em> ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i ra tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1eb3ng mang t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n, \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd s\u00e1ng trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n Vi\u1ec7t. Con \u0111u\u1eddng v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat, ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.
 <\/p>\n

MVP.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi t\u1eebng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7y h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh kh\u00e1 r\u00f5 n\u00e9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u01a1 ca, v\u1eeba \u0111a di\u1ec7n v\u1eeba ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":433,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bien-khao","category-nhan-dinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/433"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11193"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52718,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11193\/revisions\/52718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}