{"id":104628,"date":"2025-12-18T05:47:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-18T05:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damau.org\/?p=104628"},"modified":"2025-12-18T12:16:46","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T12:16:46","slug":"chn-dung-nguoi-lnh-viet-nam-cong-ha-trong-v-ngoai-trai-giam-tu-cai-tao-cua-c%cc%a3ng-san-cuu-chien-binh-khng-qun-tran-tam-tiep-v-trung-tac-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/104628\/chn-dung-nguoi-lnh-viet-nam-cong-ha-trong-v-ngoai-trai-giam-tu-cai-tao-cua-c%cc%a3ng-san-cuu-chien-binh-khng-qun-tran-tam-tiep-v-trung-tac-2","title":{"rendered":"Chân Dung Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Lính Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng Hòa trong và ngoa\u0300i Tra\u0323i Giam Tu\u0300 Ca\u0309i Ta\u0323o cu\u0309a Cô\u0323ng Sa\u0309n: C\u1ef1u Chi\u1ebfn Binh Không Quân Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p và Trung Tâm V\u0103n Bút H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i (k\u1ef3 6)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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II- Trung ta\u0301 Kh\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n\/Nha\u0300 ba\u0301o\/T\u00f4\u0309ng Th\u01b0 ky\u0301\/Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng U\u0309y ban Nha\u0300 v\u0103n-bi\u0323 C\u00e2\u0300m tu\u0300 Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p va\u0300 S\u01b0\u0323 tha\u0300nh l\u00e2\u0323p cu\u0309a Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00e2\u0300n na\u0300y, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i li\u0301nh VNCH\u2014\u0111i\u00ea\u0309n hi\u0300nh la\u0300 Trung ta\u0301 Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p–va\u0300o \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9, Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam L\u01b0u vong (t\u1ee9c H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i), sau n\u00e0y. \u0110o\u0301 la\u0300 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VN)  H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Li\u00ean-Trung T\u00e2m g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh chung \u0111a\u0323i di\u00ea\u0323n cho nhi\u00ea\u0300u Trung T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1989 sau 1 n\u0103m s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n va\u0300o n\u0103m1988. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 qu\u00e3ng th\u1eddi gian nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u \u00e0o \u1ea1t c\u1ee7a t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111a s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c Qu\u00e2n L\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 VNCH. \u0110\u0103\u0300ng kha\u0301c, n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed ty\u0323 na\u0323n c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh, phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n vi\u0300 nhu c\u00e2\u0300u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 v\u0103n ho\u0301a. Do \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd tham d\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

\"Nh\u00e0<\/a><\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2n dung nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1978, ch\u1ec9 3 n\u0103m sau khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam, tha\u0300nh l\u1eadp t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975, t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n qua Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i V\u0103n B\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf, cho m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u vong. Trung T\u00e2m na\u0300y– do nha\u0300 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa, nha\u0300 ba\u0301o Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p va\u0300 nha\u0300 th\u01a1 Minh \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Hoa\u0300i Trinh \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng sa\u0301ng l\u00e2\u0323p ta\u0323i Pha\u0301p, 1978– l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3. \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Nguy\u00ean Sa, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong Ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng V\u1ee5 (Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh) thu\u00f4\u0323c Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam, pha\u0301c tha\u0309o va\u0300 thi ha\u0300nh cu\u00f4\u0323c v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng h\u00e2\u0300u phu\u0323c sinh Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t b\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301ch li\u00ean la\u0323c v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c \u0111a\u0323i bi\u00ea\u0309u cu\u0309a V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Qu\u00f4\u0301c T\u00ea\u0301 ma\u0300 \u00f4ng co\u0301 di\u0323p quen bi\u00ea\u0301t khi tham d\u01b0\u0323 ca\u0301c \u0110a\u0323i H\u00f4\u0323i \u0110\u00f4\u0300ng VBQT tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c 1975. K\u00ea\u0301 \u0111o\u0301, \u00f4ng c\u00f9ng anh chi\u0323 em hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng lu\u0301c \u00e2\u0301y c\u1eed chi\u0309 m\u00f4\u0303i m\u00f4\u0323t Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh tham d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Qu\u00f4\u0301c T\u00ea\u0301 t\u1ea1i Brazil h\u1ea7u k\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho s\u01b0\u0323 duy tri\u0300 cu\u0309a Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN v\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t t\u00ean m\u01a1\u0301i. \u00d4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng–m\u1ed9t Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0169 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u s\u0129 quan thu\u1ed9c Qu\u00e2n L\u1ef1c VNCH– ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng giu\u0301p gi\u0300 cho m\u00f4\u0323t qu\u00f4\u0301c gia \u0111a\u0303 bi\u0323 ba\u0323i tr\u00e2\u0323n m\u00f4\u0323t ph\u00e2\u0300n cu\u0303ng chi\u0309 vi\u0300 kh\u00f4ng th\u0103\u0301ng n\u00f4\u0309i cu\u00f4\u0323c \u0111ua th\u00f4ng tin v\u01a1\u0301i C\u00f4\u0323ng Sa\u0309n. Qu\u1ea3 nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 m\u00e3n. Qua s\u01b0\u0323 h\u00f4\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0323 cu\u0309a kh\u00f4\u0301i c\u00e2\u0300m bu\u0301t thu\u00f4\u0323c th\u00ea\u0301 gi\u01a1\u0301i t\u01b0\u0323 do, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n nh\u1eafm b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 Mi\u1ec1n Nam. Theo t\u00f4i, Trung T\u00e2m co\u0301 m\u0103\u0323t\u2014i\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t trong th\u01a1\u0300i gian \u0111\u00e2\u0300u\u2014chi\u0301nh la\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 t\u00e2\u0323p trung n\u00f4\u0303 l\u01b0\u0323c va\u0300o \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c 1975, ti\u00ea\u0309u s\u01b0\u0309 cu\u0309a H\u00f4\u0323i Bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t -Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam v\u00e2\u0303n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ghi la\u0323i \u0111\u00e2\u0300y \u0111u\u0309, ngoa\u0300i m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 tin t\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0309n ma\u0301c do h\u00f4\u0323i vi\u00ean th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111o\u0301 thu\u00e2\u0323t la\u0323i, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 v\u0103n ba\u0309n \u0111i\u0301nh ke\u0300m. Sau 1978, cu\u00f4\u0323c \u0111\u00f4\u0309 v\u01a1\u0303 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean cu\u0309a Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t VN Ha\u0309i ngoa\u0323i– b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u va\u0300o n\u0103m 1996 ke\u0301o \u0111\u00ea\u0301n n\u0103m 2000– v\u01a1\u0301i nhi\u00ea\u0300u ba\u0309n tin th\u00e2\u0301t thi\u00ea\u0323t, vu ba\u0301ng tra\u0300n ng\u00e2\u0323p la\u0300ng ba\u0301o chi\u0301, (th\u00e2\u0323m chi\u0301 co\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 tham d\u01b0\u0323 cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0323t ta\u0323p chi\u0301 mang t\u00ean v\u0103n ho\u0323c) va\u0300 ba\u0301o \u2026mi\u00ea\u0323ng–\u0111a\u0303 khi\u00ea\u0301n danh d\u01b0\u0323 nhi\u00ea\u0300u h\u00f4\u0323i vi\u00ean bi\u0323 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f4\u0309n va\u0300 ti\u00ea\u0309u s\u01b0\u0309 Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t VN Ha\u0309i ngoa\u0323i bi\u0323 thi\u00ea\u0323t ha\u0323i n\u0103\u0323ng n\u00ea\u0300. B\u01a1\u0309i th\u00ea\u0301, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng nga\u0323c nhi\u00ean khi \u0111o\u0323c th\u00e2\u0301y nh\u01b0\u0303ng c\u00e2u bi\u0300nh lu\u00e2\u0323n ho\u0103\u0323c nh\u00e2\u0323n xe\u0301t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n n\u00f4\u0323i ti\u0300nh cu\u0309a Trung T\u00e2m trong qua\u0303ng th\u01a1\u0300i gian \u0111o\u0301, t\u01b0\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ta\u0301c gia\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 no\u0301i la\u0300 kha\u0309 ti\u0301n trong va\u0300 ngoa\u0300i n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c.<\/p>\n

Nha\u0300 th\u01a1 \u0110\u00f4\u0303 Quy\u00ean (Canada) la\u0300 thi\u0301 du\u0323 th\u01b0\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026 Khi th\u1ea5y t\u00f4i \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111i lui ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u00e0 v\u0103n n\u1ecd, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o kia c\u00f3 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u trong V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e1ch: \u201cC\u00f3 \u201cngon\u201d th\u1eed h\u1ecfi v\u1ee5 \u201cV\u0103n b\u00fat\u201d coi ch\u01a1i?\u201d V\u00e2ng, ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u201ccu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n\u201d \u2026 [\u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean, \u201cNh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a 20 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc (hay l\u00e0: Trung th\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat)\u201d, Da M\u00e0u, nga\u0300y 10. 2010\/ https:\/\/damau.org\/65835\/nhat-tien-cua-20-nam-truoc-hay-l-trung-thuc-mot-pham-chat-hng-dau-cua-nguoi-cam-bt<\/a><\/u>]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Nha\u0300 th\u01a1\/xa\u0303 lu\u00e2\u0323n gia Tri\u0323nh Thanh Thu\u0309y (Hoa Ky\u0300) la\u0300 thi\u0301 du\u0323 th\u01b0\u0301 hai:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026 M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m son r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 m\u00e0 Minh \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 \u0111i ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee9ng ra th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i (\u2026) m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch V\u0103n B\u00fat H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a V\u0103n B\u00fat, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t V\u0103n B\u00fat \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, v\u00ec b\u00e0 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a phe th\u00e2n c\u1ed9ng (\u2026) M\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u1eddi M\u0110HT \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t, g\u00f3p ti\u1ebfng, c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u1eb3n c\u00f3 l\u00fac b\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u2026[Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y, \u201cMinh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m- k\u1ef3 2\u201d, \u0110\u0103ng ng\u00e0y 23\/06\/2017- https:\/\/vietbao.com\/a269128\/minh-duc-hoai-trinh-va-noi-co-don-sau-tham-ky-2<\/a><\/u> ]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0110a\u0323o di\u00ea\u0303n \u0110\u00f4\u0303 Minh Tu\u00e2\u0301n (Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam) la\u0300 thi\u0301 du\u0323 th\u01b0\u0301 ba:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026 T\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u201cV\u0103n b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i\u201d v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y b\u00fat k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u00e1o danh, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ef1c \u0111oan r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n. Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i v\u0103n b\u00fat \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 d\u1edf, in tr\u00ean b\u00e1o ch\u00ed. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n coi nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u201cch\u1eef kh\u00f4ng hay, c\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ecfi\u201d, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i h\u00e1o danh ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1ee3n v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 chi\u0301nh tr\u1ecb. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c c\u00e2y b\u00fat \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafn ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng tham gia v\u00e0o VBVNHN. H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafn n\u00e0o \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y\u2026 [\u0110\u1ed7 Minh Tu\u1ea5n, \u201cM\u1ed9t b\u00e0i b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 quy ch\u1ee5p (v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i \u201cNh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n V\u0103n h\u1ecdc H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i\u201d c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng Hu\u00e2n)\u201d, V\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i<\/i> s\u1ed1 21, trang 14, th\u00e1ng 11.1998]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Chu\u0301ng ta\u2014ngoa\u0300i va\u0300 trong Trung T\u00e2m– bi\u00ea\u0301t bao nhi\u00eau v\u00ea\u0300 Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i, qua nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ma\u0300 3 ta\u0301c gia\u0309 th\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng d\u00e2\u0303n cho chu\u0301ng ta bi\u00ea\u0301t? T\u01b0\u0300ng la\u0300 h\u00f4\u0323i vi\u00ean (1995-2000), t\u01b0\u0300ng vi\u00ea\u0301t m\u00f4\u0323t cu\u00f4\u0301n sa\u0301ch v\u00ea\u0300 ti\u00ea\u0309u s\u01b0\u0309 cu\u0309a Trung T\u00e2m r\u00f4\u0300i m\u00f4\u0323t cu\u00f4\u0301n kha\u0301c (trong da\u0323ng ba\u0309n tha\u0309o) v\u00ea\u0300 cu\u00f4\u0323c \u0111\u00f4\u0309 v\u01a1\u0303 na\u0300y, t\u00f4i nh\u00e2\u0323n ra m\u00f4\u0323t \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u, l\u00e2\u0323p \u0111i l\u00e2\u0323p la\u0323i, kh\u00f4ng chi\u0309 \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2y ma\u0300 \u01a1\u0309 nhi\u00ea\u0300u t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c kha\u0301c: Nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i tham d\u01b0\u0323 c\u00e2\u0300n va\u0300 pha\u0309i l\u00ean ti\u00ea\u0301ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i kha\u0301c bi\u00ea\u0301t ma\u0300 ti\u0300m \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 th\u00e2\u0323t, n\u00ea\u0301u mu\u00f4\u0301n. N\u00ea\u0301u kh\u00f4ng, trong tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p na\u0300y, kh\u00f4ng chi\u0309 h\u00f4\u0323i vi\u00ean va\u0300 Trung T\u00e2m nh\u00e2\u0323n la\u0303nh h\u00e2\u0323u qua\u0309 m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch oan \u01b0\u0301c, c\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng ty\u0323 na\u0323n m\u00f4\u0323t th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0303 giu\u0301p Trung T\u00e2m t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i cu\u0303ng bi\u0323 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng l\u00e2y. T\u00f4i hy vo\u0323ng ph\u00e2\u0300n v\u00ea\u0300 Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p se\u0303 l\u00e2\u0301y la\u0323i c\u00f4ng b\u0103\u0300ng cho n\u00f4\u0303 l\u01b0\u0323c chung \u0111o\u0301, b\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301ch s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u0300ng la\u0323i, ta\u0323i ba thi\u0301 du\u0323 tr\u00ean h\u00e2\u0300u xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh vi\u0323 tri\u0301 va\u0300 tra\u0301ch nhi\u00ea\u0323m cu\u0309a Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p, Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng U\u0309y ban Nha\u0300 v\u0103n-Bi\u0323 c\u00e2\u0300m tu\u0300 cu\u0300ng hoa\u0300n ca\u0309nh va\u0300 nh\u00e2n s\u01b0\u0323\u2014nh\u01b0 nha\u0300 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa–\u0111a\u0303 giu\u0301p \u00f4ng hoa\u0300n tha\u0300nh tra\u0301ch nhi\u00ea\u0323m na\u0300y.<\/p>\n

<\/a>1. <\/span><\/b><\/a>\u201cH\u00f4\u0323i V\u0103n b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3\u201d<\/span><\/b> v\u01a1\u0301i nha\u0300 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa va\u0300 nha\u0300 ba\u0301o Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p va\u0300 \u201cTrung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Nam Cali\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

X\u01b0a nay, \u201cTrung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Nam Cali\u201d (1988) v\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c xem nh\u01b0 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean thu\u00f4c Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Ha\u0309i ngoa\u0323i ta\u0323i Nam California, nh\u01b0ng hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n kh\u00f4ng pha\u0309i v\u00e2\u0323y. Danh d\u01b0\u0323 \u00e2\u0301y pha\u0309i da\u0300nh cho \u201cH\u00f4\u0323i V\u0103n bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam ta\u0323i Hoa Ky\u0300\u201d b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u co\u0301 m\u0103\u0323t va\u0300o khoa\u0309ng cu\u00f4\u0301i n\u0103m1979. N\u0103m 1989, sau nhi\u00ea\u0300u n\u0103m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ri\u00eang r\u1ebd t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng (\u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng), Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VNHN ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Li\u00ean-Trung t\u00e2m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u00c2u Ch\u00e2u, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u, Mi\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng Hoa K\u1ef3, Nam Cali, Quebec v\u00e0 Toronto (sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh Ontario) d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh Trung \u01af\u01a1ng. S\u01a1\u0309 di\u0303 co\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 ta\u0301i-t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c \u0111o\u0301 vi\u0300, sau 10 n\u0103m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng co\u0301 khi r\u01a1\u0300i ra\u0323c, ca\u0301c Trung T\u00e2m \u0111i\u0323a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c li\u00ean k\u00ea\u0301t ch\u0103\u0323t che\u0303 h\u01a1n h\u00e2\u0300u Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam Ha\u0309i ngoa\u0323i co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0323t t\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t vi\u0323 tri\u0301 ma\u0323nh me\u0303 h\u01a1n ta\u0323i V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Qu\u00f4\u0301c T\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

Du\u0300 v\u00e2\u0323y, Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p (Pha\u0301p), Nguy\u00ean Sa (Hoa Ky\u0300) va\u0300 nhi\u00ea\u0300u h\u00f4\u0323i vi\u00ean ta\u0323i Nam California quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh kh\u00f4ng tham gia t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c Li\u00ean-Trung t\u00e2m vi\u0300 ho\u0323 \u0111a\u0303 tha\u0300nh l\u00e2\u0323p <\/a>\u201cH\u00f4\u0323i V\u0103n bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam ta\u0323i Hoa Ky\u0300\u201d <\/span>t\u01b0\u0300 khi Nguy\u00ean Sa di chuy\u00ea\u0309n sang Hoa Ky\u0300 va\u0300o khoa\u0309ng 1979. \u0110u\u0301ng th\u00ea\u0301, tin t\u01b0\u0301c na\u0300y co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300m cho nhi\u00ea\u0300u ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i kinh nga\u0323c, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i se\u0303 cung c\u00e2\u0301p \u0111\u00e2\u0300y \u0111u\u0309 nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u0301ng va\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0301ng c\u01a1\u0301 theo \u0111\u00e2y. T\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t- nh\u00e0 th\u01a1\/nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean v\u00ec nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean tr\u00ean Da M\u00e0u<\/i>. Ri\u00eang NH\u00ccN C\u00c2Y TH\u1ea4Y R\u1eeaNG<\/i> -18 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n chuy\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc non Vi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i<\/i> (V\u0103n Ngh\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, California, 1997) g\u1ed3m lo\u1ea1t ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Tuy th\u1ebf, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 V\u0103n B\u00fat v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1, d\u00f9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 th\u1eeba kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u00d4ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed7i gian nan khi mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u201cv\u1ee5 V\u0103n B\u00fat\u201d n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed5 l\u1ed9 ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn, Pho\u0301 Chu\u0309 ti\u0323ch\/ h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975 v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n sau 1975:<\/p>\n

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-L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u201cr\u00fat d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1eebng\u201d, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh \u201cc\u00e1i d\u00e2y\u201d n\u00e0y. <\/a>Khi th\u1ea5y t\u00f4i \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111i lui ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u00e0 v\u0103n n\u1ecd, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o kia c\u00f3 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u trong V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e1ch: \u201cC\u00f3 \u201cngon\u201d th\u1eed h\u1ecfi v\u1ee5 \u201cV\u0103n b\u00fat\u201d coi ch\u01a1i?\u201d V\u00e2ng, ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u201ccu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n\u201d (\u2026) L\u00e0m s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, khi g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng tranh lu\u1eadn \u201ctri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean\u201d v\u00e0, quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tranh lu\u1eadn l\u1ea1i ra ngo\u00e0i \u201cv\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n\u201d t\u00f4i l\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecf th\u00ec\u2026 h\u00e8n m\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec c\u1ef1c. L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y v\u01a1\u0301i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i chung, anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec anh th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 trong chuy\u1ec7n V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian qua, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 24-3 n\u00e0y V\u0103n B\u00fat VNHN s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Washington DC? [\u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean, \u201cNh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a 20 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc (hay l\u00e0: Trung th\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat)\u201d, Da M\u00e0u, nga\u0300y 10. 2010\/ <\/span>https:\/\/damau.org\/65835\/nhat-tien-cua-20-nam-truoc-hay-l-trung-thuc-mot-pham-chat-hng-dau-cua-nguoi-cam-bt<\/span><\/a>]<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp quen bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 30 n\u0103m th\u00ec xin ch\u00fac m\u1eebng c\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u00e9n nh\u1eady (v\u00e0 th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecdng) n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn b\u1ecf qua l\u1eddi th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 \u201cth\u1eed h\u1ecfi v\u1ee5 \u2018V\u0103n b\u00fat\u2019 coi ch\u01a1i\u201d. C\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u201cngon\u201d, c\u00f3 \u201cc\u1ef1c\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc chi\u1ec1u l\u00f2ng n\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1m d\u1ef1 kh\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ea5p k\u1ef3 chi\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u201ccoi ch\u01a1i\u201d\/just for fun<\/i>. Theo nha\u0300 v\u0103n Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn, vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Nam Cali v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1988–d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ban Ch\u1ea5p Ha\u0300nh L\u00e2m th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 6 th\u00e1ng, do \u00f4ng l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch v\u00e0 Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh c\u00f9ng Vi\u00ean Linh gi\u1eef ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch– \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

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–Nh\u00e2\u0323t Ti\u00ea\u0301n<\/strong><\/i>: \u0110\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 80, khi t\u1edbi M\u1ef9, hay tin V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp do c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh, c\u00e1c anh Tr\u1ea7n Thanh Hi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n Tam T\u1ec9\u1ec7p, t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng. V\u00ec sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i Nam Cali, t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh ch\u1ecb em c\u1ea7m b\u00fat \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y t\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e3i t\u1edbi n\u0103m 1988 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n. G\u1ea7n 100 v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 tham gia cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Ban ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh l\u00e2m th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi b\u1ea7u Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Khi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecb Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh v\u00e0 anh Vi\u00ean Linh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch v\u00e0 anh L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec3u gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd\u2026 [\u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean, s\u0111d]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

T\u00f4i xin m\u1ea1n ph\u00e9p ng\u1eaft cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tin t\u1ee9c, th\u00eam c\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1eb7ng b\u1ed5 t\u00fac v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong v\u00e0 sau khi c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed do nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u1ea1i Nam California, ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf s\u00f3t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa. Nh\u01b0 \u0111a\u0303 no\u0301i, \u00f4ng di chuy\u1ec3n sang Nam California v\u00e0i n\u0103m sau khi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng cu\u0300ng Du T\u01b0\u0309 L\u00ea, Ngo\u0323c Hoa\u0300i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng vv. va\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 nha\u0300 ba\u0301o nha\u0300 v\u0103n cu\u0300ng Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p (Pha\u0301p) th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Nam Cali \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u1edbi Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec Nguy\u00ean Sa v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, \u0111a s\u1ed1 sinh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i Nam California, \u0111\u00e3 sinh ho\u1ea1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp trong h\u00f4\u0323i na\u0300y. Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh cu\u0309a ho\u0323 cho t\u01a1\u0301i 1988 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3:<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch<\/strong>: nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch<\/strong>: nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Ki\u00eam Th\u00eam<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd<\/strong>: nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Du T\u1eed L\u00ea<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 qu\u1ef9<\/strong>: k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

Tin t\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn i\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t trong 2 b\u1ea3n tin t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt tr\u00ean nguy\u1ec7t san H\u1ed3n Vi\u1ec7t<\/i>, m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed n\u00e0y do nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u00e0ng \u0110oan s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i San Diego v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9, n\u0103m 1975. Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o\/nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Ng\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m ki\u00eam ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat t\u1eeb 1989 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014. Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed7 Ng\u1ecdc Y\u1ebfn, k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 Long \u00c2n (ki\u00eam ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y & v\u1ebd bi\u1ebfm h\u1ecda) v\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t Dz\u0169ng lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301, ro\u0303 ra\u0300ng \u0111a\u0303 co\u0301 1 H\u00f4\u0323i V\u0103n Bu\u0301t ta\u0323i Nam California hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi Nh\u00e2\u0323t Ti\u00ea\u0301n va\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 kha\u0301c h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng \u01b0\u0301ng l\u01a1\u0300i k\u00eau go\u0323i cu\u0309a Chu\u0309 ti\u0323ch Tr\u00e2\u0300n Thanh Hi\u00ea\u0323p \u0111\u00ea\u0309 l\u00e2\u0323p m\u00f4\u0323t h\u00f4\u0323i kha\u0301c. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt 6.3.1988, cu\u1ed9c \u201cH\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam mi\u1ec1n Nam Cali\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Bamboo Garden, Westminster, California, t\u1eeb 1gi\u1edd 30 tr\u01b0a t\u1edbi 5 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea7u Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh L\u00e2m th\u1eddi cho Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Nam Cali. Trung T\u00e2m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i. Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 6 th\u00e1ng (ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i 1 n\u0103m nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn nh\u1edb l\u1ea7m) t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 6.3.1988 t\u1edbi ng\u00e0y 6.9.1988, h\u1ea7u \u201cchu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi b\u1ea7u Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c\u201d khi tham d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i Li\u00ean-Trung T\u00e2m. Cu\u00f4\u0323c h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp, m\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean, quy t\u1ee5 84 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u201ch\u01a1n b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i tham d\u1ef1 cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed ban ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh l\u00e2m th\u1eddi\u201d. Ngay trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 k\u00fd gi\u1ea3\/Th\u1ee7 qu\u1ef9 Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed3ng Nai<\/i>\/ca s\u0129 Di\u1ec5m Chi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t d\u1ea5u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat kh\u00e1c trong khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i ngay \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n

\"clip_image002\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o\/Thu\u0309 quy\u0303 H\u00f4\u0323i V\u0103n Bu\u0301t VN ta\u0323i Hoa Ky\u0300 Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp, th\u00e1ng 3.1988<\/p>\n

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– \u2026 Cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn b\u1ed7ng d\u01b0ng s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i sau khi nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n ch\u00e2m ng\u00f2i n\u1ed5 h\u00e2m n\u00f3ng h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n cho bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u1edbi bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y v\u00ec H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa (ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch) c\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u201cv\u1ec1 h\u01b0u\u201d, nh\u01b0ng VBVN t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean (Th\u1ee7 Qu\u1ef9) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh em kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Du T\u1eed L\u00ea (T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd), Ki\u00eam Th\u00eam (Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch) v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Th\u00e1i T\u00fa H\u1ea1p c\u0169ng chung quan \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n. Cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u00e0ng s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i qua nh\u1eefng m\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p gi\u1eefa b\u00e0 Di\u1ec5m Chi (Ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed3ng Nai) v\u00e0 b\u00e0 Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh…\u201d [H\u1ed3n Vi\u1ec7t<\/i>, \u201cV\u0103n b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d, trang 11, kho\u1ea3ng th\u00e1ng 4.1988]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Du\u0300 bi\u0323 pha\u0309n \u0111\u00f4\u0301i, cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp v\u1eabn di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Nam Cali \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

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Cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh L\u00e2m th\u1eddi, 3.1988
\nT\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i: Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ed1c B\u1ea3o (\u0111\u1ee9ng) v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed7 Ng\u1ecdc Y\u1ebfn (\u0111\u1ee9ng)
\nNg\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1ed3i gi\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea1nh \u0110\u1ed7 Ng\u1ecdc Y\u1ebfn
\nL\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec3u ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean tr\u00e1i Ng\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ed1c B\u1ea3o, thu\u1ed9c Nh\u00f3m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ki\u00eam th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ban Ki\u1ec3m Phi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi nha\u0300 ba\u0301o qua\u0301 c\u00f4\u0301 \u0110\u00f4\u0303 Ng\u1ecdc Y\u1ebfn, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i Qu\u1eadn Cam. C\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean c\u1ee9 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng! T\u00f4i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng con s\u1ed1 \u201ch\u01a1n b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d tham d\u1ef1 b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n vi\u1ebft tay ghi l\u1ea1i k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y do Vi\u00ean Linh trao t\u1eb7ng:<\/p>\n

\"clip_image006\"<\/a><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh L\u00e2m Th\u1eddi, Trung T\u00e2m VB Nam Cali, 1988<\/p>\n

Theo t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eabn, Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec3u c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 38 phi\u1ebfu, Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh, 37 phi\u1ebfu; Vi\u00ean Linh, 29 phi\u1ebfu; B\u00f9i V\u0129nh Ph\u00fac, 12 phi\u1ebfu. Ng\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, 7 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed7 Ti\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c, 1 phi\u1ebfu\u2026danh d\u1ef1 (vi\u0300 \u00f4ng xin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u01b0\u0301ng c\u01b0\u0309). T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch? Gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 th\u00e2m ni\u00ean h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975 v\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u0103n, \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng. L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec3u gi\u1eef ph\u1ea7n v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd v\u00ec–kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng tham gia nhi\u1ec1u sinh ho\u1ea1t t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tham ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975–\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin c\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed1i c\u1ea7n cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch. Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh v\u00e0 Vi\u00ean Linh, \u00edt phi\u1ebfu h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn 2 ch\u1ed7 Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh L\u00e2m Th\u1eddi, Trung T\u00e2m VB Nam Cali:<\/p>\n

\n

Ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch: Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch: Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh v\u00e0 Vi\u00ean Linh<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd: L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec3u<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd: Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh Trinh<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 Qu\u1ef9: B\u00f9i B\u00edch H\u00e0<\/p>\n

-v\u00e0 9 \u1ee6y ban:<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 T\u00e1c Quy\u1ec1n: Tr\u1ecbnh Y Th\u01b0<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban \u0110\u1ecbnh Ch\u1ebf: \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u00e1i Nhi\u00ean<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban Li\u00ean L\u1ea1c B\u00e1o Ch\u00ed: H\u00e0 Trung<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban C\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ed9ng H\u1ed9i Vi\u00ean: Quy\u00ean Di<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n: V\u0169 Th\u00f9y H\u1ea1nh<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban T\u1ed5 Ch\u1ee9c Sinh Ho\u1ea1t: Ho\u00e0ng Kh\u1edfi Phong<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban Th\u00f4ng Tin: Cao Xu\u00e2n Huy<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban Tranh \u0110\u1ea5u T\u1ef1 Do: Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn (ki\u00eam nhi\u1ec7m)<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban Tu Th\u01b0 v\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t B\u1ea3n: B\u00f9i V\u0129nh Ph\u00fac<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung<\/i> k\u1ebft th\u00fac cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u00f3 t\u00ean 39 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, <\/i>\u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean Nguy\u00ean Sa, Du T\u1eed L\u00ea (d\u00f9 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean trong ban t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c) hay nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 38 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o Trung T\u00e2m VB Nam Cali, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n tin kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ee5c \u201cH\u1ed3n Vi\u1ec7t kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i\u201d. B\u1ea3n tin n\u00e0y cho bi\u1ebft H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat VN t\u1ea1i Hoa Ky\u0300 s\u1ebd h\u1ecdp b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 27.3.1988, ch\u01b0a t\u1edbi 2 tu\u1ea7n sau cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Trung T\u00e2m VB Nam Cali. T\u00f4i tri\u0301ch d\u00e2\u0303n l\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean v\u0103n:<\/p>\n

\n

-C\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp V\u0103n B\u00fat Nam Cali kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadn bu\u1ed3m xu\u00f4i gi\u00f3, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau khi nghe tin nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cv\u1ec1 h\u01b0u\u2019, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Du T\u1eed L\u00ea (T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3), sau chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a VBVNTHK v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt 27 th\u00e1ng 3-1988 t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p H\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Orange County. Phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp nh\u1eb1m t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a V\u0103n B\u00fat VN t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 trong th\u1eddi gian qua, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u1eeba m\u1edbi x\u1ea3y ra li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a V\u0103n B\u00fat VN t\u1ea1i Nam Cali (\u2026) Sau m\u1ea5y gi\u1edd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn kh\u00e1 s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, ban ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u0169 c\u1ee7a V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam T\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u01b0u nhi\u1ec7m th\u00eam m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p qua M\u1ef9 (d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5-88 n\u00e0y), r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i b\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh m\u1edbi (\u2026) Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam T\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1eabn l\u00e0: \u2013 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch: Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa (Ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed \u0110\u1eddi v\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o D\u00e2n Ch\u00fang), Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch: nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Ki\u00eam Th\u00eam, T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd: Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Du T\u1eed L\u00ea (ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m tu\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o Tay Ph\u1ea3i), Th\u1ee7 qu\u1ef9: nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u1ea5n. [H\u1ed3n Vi\u1ec7t<\/i>, \u201cH\u1ed3n Vi\u1ec7t kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i\u201d, trang 11, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 s\u1ed1 hay ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng * C\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5.1988]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn: Nguy\u00ean Sa, Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat VN t\u1ea1i Hoa Ky\u0300 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i hay Trung T\u00e2m VB Nam Cali m\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u00ean Linh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Nguy\u00ean Sa kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o v\u1edbi Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb 1988. Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p n\u1ea5n n\u00e1 v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau, \u0111\u00ea\u0301n n\u0103m 1989, r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng \u2026di t\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ra kh\u1ecfi. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0o s\u1ebd x\u1ea9y ra cho Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u1ebfu Nguy\u00ean Sa v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat VN T\u1ea1i Hoa Ky\u0300 r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng song song v\u1edbi Trung T\u00e2m VB Nam Cali. \u0110u\u0301ng la\u0300:<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c tr\u1eddi.
\nG\u1ed3m hai v\u0103n v\u00f5 r\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4i s\u01a1n h\u00e0 (\u2026)<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1edd ai d\u00e1m tranh c\u01b0\u1eddng,
\nN\u0103m n\u0103m h\u00f9ng c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea3i t\u1ea7n\u2026<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

No\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch kha\u0301c, n\u00ea\u0301u Nguy\u00ean Sa kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng b\u00f4\u0323 va\u0300 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u0323 nguy\u00ea\u0323n \u0111i\u0300nh chi\u0309 tr\u00ean danh nghi\u0303a s\u01b0\u0323 hi\u00ea\u0323n di\u00ea\u0323n cu\u0309a H\u00f4\u0323i V\u0103n bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam ta\u0323i Hoa Ky\u0300 va\u0300o n\u0103m 1988, Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i \u0111a\u0303 co\u0301 2 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n kha\u0301c nhau. Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng khi ch\u1ee3t nh\u1edb la\u0323i ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch tho\u00e1t t\u1edbi b\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 do nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin t\u1ee9c t\u1edbi t\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 anh ch\u1ecb em v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean b\u1ecb tru\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb giam, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c qua \u0111\u1eddi trong tr\u1ea1i giam C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng tin m\u01a1 h\u00f4\u0300 \u00e2\u0301y tr\u01a1\u0309 tha\u0300nh s\u01b0\u0323 th\u00e2\u0323t khi \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \/nh\u00e0 v\u0103n\/nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng H\u1ed3 H\u1eefu T\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ee5c ch\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng th\u00edch. Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Hi\u1ebfu Ch\u00e2n Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u1ea1t, T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t, qua \u0111\u1eddi trong tr\u1ea1i giam. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Thanh L\u00e3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c trong \u00e2m th\u00e2\u0300m, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Mi\u1ec1n Nam ai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb linh m\u1ee5c \u0111a ta\u0300i va\u0300 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y? Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 V\u0169 Ho\u00e0ng Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, Nguy\u00ean Sa kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00f3 m\u1eb7c cho Trung T\u00e2m b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y hay y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec chia r\u1ebd sau ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 t\u00e1i d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i. Va\u0300o n\u0103m 1988, trong tay c\u00f3 2 t\u1edd b\u00e1o, c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u0103ng nh\u1ea1c c\u00f9ng anh em k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n h\u00f4 h\u1eadu \u1ee7ng, c\u00f9ng Du T\u1eed L\u00ea v\u1edbi t\u1edd Nh\u00e2n Ch\u1ee9ng<\/i>, c\u00f9ng Ng\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u1edd H\u1ed3n Vi\u1ec7t, <\/i>l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1edb \u201cv\u1ec1 h\u01b0u\u201d. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp gi\u00fap cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u1ea7u Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh L\u00e2m th\u1eddi Trung T\u00e2m VB Nam Cali (1988) ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p trong ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u00eam h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean, th\u00eam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n. (\u00d4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd do n\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n m\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3.)<\/p>\n

Ngoa\u0300i Nguy\u00ean Sa, ngay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p (Ph\u00e1p), ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n-b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ki\u0301nh tro\u0323ng va\u0300 tin c\u00e2\u0323y nh\u00e2\u0301t. Tuy \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea7n v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u0309a Trung T\u00e2m, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng gi\u1eef ri\u00eang \u1ee6y ban n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c, ngo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ba\u0323n Nguy\u00ean Sa. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u1ed9 danh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 hay m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa \u00f4ng v\u00e0 V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 cho b\u00e2\u0301t c\u01b0\u0301 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u00e0o r\u00f5, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nha\u0300 th\u01a1\/Chu\u0309 ti\u0323ch Trang Ch\u00e2u hay nha\u0300 th\u01a1\/Chu\u0309 ti\u0323ch Vi\u00ean Linh. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh, t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n tr\u01b0ng d\u1eabn v\u00e0i b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 vi\u1ebft tay c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t do \u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 can d\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y 17, th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang, 1994 g\u1eedi Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Vi\u00ean Linh:<\/p>\n

\n

-\u2026 H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a V\u0103n B\u00fat V.N.H.N v\u00ec t\u1eeb l\u00e2u t\u00f4i l\u00e0m trong \u1ee6y ban Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch<\/u> cho \u1ee7y ban V N S b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a VBQT\u2026 [Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, \u201cK\u00ednh anh Vi\u00ean Linh\u201d, Paris 17 Jan 94 * Ch\u1eef g\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 ph\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y 22, th\u00e1ng 3, 1994:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026 Xin tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u01b0 anh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e3 \u00fd g\u1eedi cho t\u00f4i (th\u01b0 ng\u00e0y 28-2-94). Trong ph\u1ea7n anh vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i anh h\u1ecfi UBVNS b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m T\u00f9 QT c\u00f3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng? Th\u00ec xin th\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 anh r\u00f5 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhau t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5y n\u0103m qua d\u00f9 trong c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong V\u0103n b\u00fat VNHN (\u2026) TB: Anh Duy Lam ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp<\/u> VBVNHN v\u00ec khi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp, anh Duy Lam c\u00f2n \u1edf trong t\u00f9. Xin n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i cho r\u00f5. [Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, \u201cK\u00ednh anh Vi\u00ean Linh\u201d, Paris 22 Mars 94 * Ch\u1eef g\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean Sa kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tham gia h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng V\u0103n B\u00fat. Theo t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, tuy kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i t\u00e1n, H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat VN t\u1ea1i Hoa Ky\u0300 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e2m th\u1ea7m nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m du\u0300 kh\u00f4ng chi\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0301c. H\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t t\u00f4\u0301t \u0111e\u0323p, \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u00eam, Vi\u1ec7t Nam, 20 n\u0103m<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 27, th\u00e1ng 5, 1995 t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Westminster, California. Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Du T\u1eed L\u00ea, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c Ban T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, cu\u0303ng la\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi Nguy\u00ean Sa ngay t\u1eeb bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea7u, ngay t\u1eeb khi h\u1ecd \u00f4m \u1ea5p gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 t\u00e1i l\u1eadp Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat t\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1i t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n Pendleton v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5, 1975, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ebfm th\u1ea5y ai nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ca\u0309 hai.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t poster quy t\u1ee5 danh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n dung t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 ca s\u0129 tham gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o r\u1ea7m r\u1ed9 t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ch T\u00fa Qu\u1ef3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ba\u0301o, ch\u1ee3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ban T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1eb7ng cho m\u1ed9t v\u00e9 m\u1eddi danh d\u1ef1. Khi t\u1ecf \u00fd mu\u1ed1n mua chi\u1ebfc poster \u0111\u1eb7ng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m, anh ch\u00e0ng k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 trong Nho\u0301m T\u00f4\u0309 Ch\u01b0\u0301c–v\u00e2\u0303n g\u0103\u0323p g\u01a1\u0303 vi\u0300 t\u01b0\u0300ng co\u0301 th\u01a1\u0300i vi\u00ea\u0301t chung ba\u0301o ch\u01a1\u0323– g\u1ee1 b\u1ea3n \u0111ang treo t\u1ea1i s\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, cu\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7:<\/p>\n

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-T\u00e0 C\u00fac gi\u1eef r\u1ed3i c\u00f2n vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9. Mai kia hai-n\u0103m-m\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ebft c\u1ea3, c\u00f2n ai bi\u1ebft dung nhan m\u00f9a thu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\u0110\u00eam, Vi\u1ec7t Nam, 20 n\u0103m
\nNg\u00e0y 27, th\u00e1ng 5. 1995, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Westminster, California
\nTa\u0300i li\u00ea\u0323u cu\u0309a Nho\u0301m Du T\u01b0\u0309 L\u00ea trao t\u0103\u0323ng Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Ta\u0300 Cu\u0301c<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd c\u00e2u n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a (hay n\u00f3i th\u1eadt?) nay th\u00e0nh l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri: T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111ang th\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 Mai Tha\u0309o, T\u00f4 Thu\u0300y Y\u00ean, Ha\u0300 Thu\u0301c Sinh, Du T\u01b0\u0309 L\u00ea, Minh \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Hoa\u0300i Trinh, T\u01b0\u0300 C\u00f4ng Phu\u0323ng, Ng\u00f4 Thu\u0323y Mi\u00ean, Ki\u00eam Th\u00eam, Nguy\u00ea\u0303n \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Quang, Tha\u0301i Tu\u0301 Ha\u0323p, Tr\u00e2\u0300n Duy \u0110\u01b0\u0301c vv. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, \u201ckhi g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng tranh lu\u1eadn \u2018tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean\u2019 \u2026\u201d (\u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean, s\u0111d), th\u00ec V\u0103n B\u00fat ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mon men tranh lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i \u201ctri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean\u201d n\u1ebfu, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng; sau \u0111\u00f3, quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u2026nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, t\u1ef1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee9c r\u1ed3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cb\u1ecf\u201d cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e2m s\u1ef1, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u201ch\u00e8n\u201d cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 c\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c tay cao th\u1ee7\u2014c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng cao t\u00e0i h\u01a1n c\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n–nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n, c\u00f3\u2026 nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u hy v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \/live to tell the tale<\/i>. Sau khi \u0111a\u0303 xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c vi\u0323 tri\u0301 \u0111\u00f4\u0323c l\u00e2\u0323p cu\u0309a Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p, t\u00f4i mu\u00f4\u0301n tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i con \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng V\u0103n Bu\u0301t \u00f4ng \u0111a\u0303 \u0111i, l\u0103\u0301m thu\u0300 ma\u0300 cu\u0303ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u ba\u0323n, b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u t\u01b0\u0300 kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng sa\u0301ng l\u00e2\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i Nguy\u00ean Sa va\u0300 Minh \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Hoa\u0300i Trinh n\u00ean se\u0303 co\u0301 di\u0323p s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng b\u00e0i \u201cMinh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m-K\u1ef3 2\u201d c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

2. Nha\u0300 th\u01a1 Nguy\u00ean Sa, nha\u0300 ba\u0301o Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p va\u0300 nha\u0300 th\u01a1 Minh \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Hoa\u0300i Trinh \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng sa\u0301ng l\u00e2\u0323p Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i, 1978<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i \u201cMinh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m- k\u1ef3 2\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i Nguy\u00ean Sa v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n khi t\u00e1i l\u1eadp Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam ta\u0323i ha\u0309i ngoa\u0323i. T\u00f4i cu\u0303ng tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t hay k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ec7n theo d\u00f5i, v\u00ec s\u1ebd khai tri\u00ea\u0309n t\u01a1\u0301i m\u00e2\u0301y v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p r\u00f4\u0300i Nguy\u00ean Sa:<\/p>\n

\n

– (\u2026) <\/span><\/a>M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m son r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 m\u00e0 Minh \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 \u0111i ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee9ng ra th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i (\u2026) Ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1978, t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Ainbiram de Saigon \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Paris, Ph\u00e1p, h\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra m\u1eaft v\u1edbi n\u1eef s\u0129 Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Nguy\u00ean Sa Tr\u1ea7n B\u00edch Lan, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Thanh Hi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp V\u0103n B\u00fat H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hay nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a 4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ti\u00ean phong tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Do\u00e3n Qu\u1ed1c S\u1ef9. Tuy nhi\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u201cMinh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh v\u00e0 V\u0103n B\u00fat VN H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i 35 n\u0103m sau\u201d, (\u2026) , m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch V\u0103n B\u00fat H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a V\u0103n B\u00fat, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t V\u0103n B\u00fat \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, v\u00ec b\u00e0 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a phe th\u00e2n c\u1ed9ng (\u2026)<\/span> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i\u201d (\u2026) <\/i>M\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u1eddi M\u0110HT \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t, g\u00f3p ti\u1ebfng, c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u1eb3n c\u00f3 l\u00fac ba\u0300 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u2026[Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y, \u201cMinh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m- k\u1ef3 2\u201d, \u0110\u0103ng ng\u00e0y 23\/06\/2017- https:\/\/vietbao.com\/a269128\/minh-duc-hoai-trinh-va-noi-co-don-sau-tham-ky-2<\/a><\/u>]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u do Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u00f4i co\u0301 ca\u0309m t\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng b\u00e0 \u0111a\u0303 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00ea\u0300 \u201cn\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t V\u0103n B\u00fat \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i\u2026.\u201d Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c h\u00ea\u0301t, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 V\u0103n B\u00fat–m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c–kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o tin t\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 d\u00f9 danh ti\u1ebfng, ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c s\u1eafc d\u00f9 nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o; nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u va\u0300 nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u0301ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n duy nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng Chu\u0309 Ti\u0323ch Ti\u00ea\u0300n nhi\u00ea\u0323m nh\u01b0 Tr\u00e2\u0300n Thanh Hi\u00ea\u0323p, Trang Ch\u00e2u va\u0300 Vi\u00ean Linh ch\u0103\u0301c ch\u0103\u0301n se\u0303 vui lo\u0300ng cho bi\u00ea\u0301t n\u00ea\u0301u mu\u00f4\u0301n ho\u0309i. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, qua kinh nghi\u1ec7m ba\u0309n th\u00e2n, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng quan ni\u1ec7m r\u1eb1ng, th\u01b0\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn hay tranh lu\u1eadn c\u00f4ng khai n\u00e0o –n\u1ebfu c\u00f3–v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt hay m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u1edbi t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng ra v\u00e0 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng kh\u1ea3 t\u00edn.<\/p>\n

Sau n\u01b0\u0303a, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ta\u0300i li\u00ea\u0323u (va\u0300 nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u0301ng) se\u0303 co\u0301 b\u00f4\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0323n ki\u00ea\u0309m ch\u01b0\u0301ng ho\u0103\u0323c cung c\u00e2\u0301p qua nhi\u00ea\u0300u ngu\u00f4\u0300n tri\u0301ch d\u00e2\u0303n h\u00e2\u0300u, sau cu\u0300ng, chi\u0323u tra\u0301ch nhi\u00ea\u0323m v\u00ea\u0300 k\u00ea\u0301t lu\u00e2\u0323n cu\u0309a mi\u0300nh. Hai \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i s\u0103\u0303n sa\u0300ng th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nha\u0300 th\u01a1 Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Hoa\u0300i Trinh co\u0301 \u201c\u0111i ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee9ng ra th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng. Kh\u00f4ng ai co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0303i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c vai tro\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng-sa\u0301ng l\u00e2\u0323p va\u0300 c\u00f4ng lao \u0111o\u0301ng go\u0301p cu\u0309a ba\u0300 va\u0300o Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i. Tuy th\u00ea\u0301, ngoa\u0300i Minh \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Hoa\u0300i Trinh, chu\u0301ng ta c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i ghi la\u0323i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean Sa (2 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng-sa\u0301ng l\u00e2\u0323p) c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kha\u0301c t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp r\u1ed3i chung nhau duy tr\u00ec Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i trong nhi\u00ea\u0300u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110o\u0301 m\u01a1\u0301i la\u0300 v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 \u0111a\u0301ng \u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u00e2\u0323p \u0111\u00ea\u0301n vi\u0300, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ti\u00ea\u0309u s\u01b0\u0309 cu\u0309a t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0300y ma\u0300 co\u0300n thu\u00f4\u0323c m\u00f4\u0323t ph\u00e2\u0300n cu\u0309a li\u0323ch s\u01b0\u0309 C\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng Ty\u0323 na\u0323n. N\u00f4\u0303 l\u01b0\u0323c chung \u00e2\u0301y se\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ch\u01b0\u0301ng minh b\u0103\u0300ng v\u0103n ba\u0309n va\u0300 nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u0301ng theo \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

2.1 Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o\/Trung ta\u0301 Kh\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n\/Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp\/T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i\/ Tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9 Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p<\/b><\/p>\n

2.1.1 Tha\u0300nh vi\u00ean sa\u0301ng l\u00e2\u0323p Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i<\/p>\n

M\u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u1ea7u, ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n Nh\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ed7 Quy\u00ean co\u0301 nh\u0103\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0301n Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u201cNh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i\u2026\u201d tr\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t B\u00e1o Kinh t\u1ebf<\/i> v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang, 2010:<\/p>\n

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-Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p-C\u1ef1u Kh\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n VNCH; Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed9c V\u0103n B\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf; Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean The International PEN Writer in Prison (U\u1ef7 Ban B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n B\u1ecb C\u1ea7m T\u00f9 thu\u1ed9c V\u0103n B\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf\u2026 [https:\/\/vietbao.com\/a115529\/thu-gui-nguoi-ban-thuy-dien<\/a><\/u>]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1i l\u1eadp Trung T\u00e2m qua ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed do ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n l\u00e0m sai l\u1ea1c. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y (c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Vi\u00ean Linh) qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n

\"clip_image010\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p, \u201cKi\u0301nh anh Vi\u00ean Linh\u201d, Th\u01b0 nga\u0300y 17 tha\u0301ng gi\u00eang 1994, Paris, trang 2<\/p>\n

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-Ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed- Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p sanh 11-11-28 t\u1ea1i Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc 30-4-75 c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft cho v\u00e0i nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o \u1edf Saigon d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00fat hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp V\u0103n B\u00fat V.N.H.N n\u0103m 1978 v\u1edbi ch\u1ecb Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh. Gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u1eeb 1978 \u0111\u1ebfn 1987. Nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 89 (Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc Ng\u1ea1n) t\u1ea1m gi\u1eef \u1ee7y ban VNS b\u1ecb t\u00f9 v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau b\u1eadn xin ngh\u1ec9. C\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi A.I (Amnesty International) v\u00e0 PEN International *Trong cu\u1ed1n V\u0103n h\u00f3a M\u1ef9 Ng\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a CSVN t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1992 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 1918. [Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, Th\u01b0 vi\u1ebft tay- \u201cK\u00ednh anh Vi\u00ean Linh\u201d, Paris 17, Jan 94]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xin Vi\u00ean Linh v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i\u2014nh\u01b0 b\u01b0\u0301c th\u01b0 tr\u00ean– gi\u1eefa hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m s\u1ebd vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

2.1.2 T\u00f4\u0309ng Th\u01b0 ky\u0301 (1978-1988) ki\u00eam Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng U\u0309y ban Nha\u0300 v\u0103n-bi\u0323 C\u00e2\u0300m tu\u0300 (1979-1995): L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft v\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n, Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p xem th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac m\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng \u1ed3n \u00e0o c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n v\u0103n, nh\u1eefng t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n c\u1ee7a l\u00ean \u00e1n v\u00e0 n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1<\/i>\u2026 [Nguy\u00ean Sa vi\u00ea\u0301t v\u00ea\u0300 Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p]<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n do Nguy\u00ean Sa t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng khai \u2013ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 in v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn–v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p trong \u201cm\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u1eddi\u201d (m\u01b0\u1ee3n ch\u1eef Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y) nh\u1eafm cho th\u1ea5y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c ngay sau khi Trung T\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp:<\/p>\n

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– \u0110\u1ed7 Ng\u1ecdc Y\u1ebfn, ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t<\/i>, trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0m v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u0110\u1eddi<\/i>, n\u00e9m ra s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn: \u201cHay l\u00e0 anh em ch\u00fang m\u00ecnh m\u1eddi Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p qua M\u1ef9 ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 anh em trong d\u1ecbp T\u1ebft Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1n n\u00e0y.\u201d (\u2026) Tin bay trong gi\u00f3: H\u1ed9i b\u00e1o ch\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t ng\u1eef s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c g\u1eedi t\u1edbi Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p l\u1eddi m\u1eddi th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 anh em b\u00e1o ch\u00ed (\u2026) Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Ti\u1ec7p \u1edf Ba l\u00ea, nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u \u0111i b\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng nhau d\u1ecdc s\u00f4ng Seine, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9c tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 cho t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u: Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i \u1edf trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 \u201cnh\u00e2n v\u1eadt\u201d. Anh c\u00f9ng m\u00e1i t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111en, ch\u00f2m r\u00e2u c\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec3nh v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng qu\u1eafc, gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i thi\u1ebft tha v\u1eeba thu h\u00fat v\u1eeba l\u00e0m k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng. <\/a>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft v\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n, Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p xem th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac m\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng \u1ed3n \u00e0o c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n v\u0103n, nh\u1eefng t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n c\u1ee7a l\u00ean \u00e1n v\u00e0 n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1. V\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3,<\/span> anh \u0111i th\u1eb3ng t\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Anh b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a V\u0103n b\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eadn tay t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia, anh \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi th\u1ea3m thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01a1i qu\u00ea m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ti\u1ec7p t\u1edbi Lu\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4n, Ti\u1ec7p Sang Th\u1ee5y \u0111i\u1ec3n (\u2026) Th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba danh r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p mang l\u1ea1i cho gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat \u1edf c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i, ng\u00e0y b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, n\u01a1i giam gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng anh em ch\u00fang ta (\u2026) S\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ea3y n\u0103m nay kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee3 con, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ban \u0111\u00eam, b\u1eafn s\u00fang gi\u1ecfi, v\u00f5 ngh\u1ec7 cao c\u01b0\u1eddng, Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p su\u1ed1t b\u1ea3y n\u0103m nay l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t to\u00e1n canh g\u00e1c ban \u0111\u00eam cho nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Anh ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a v\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi anh to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng anh em t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a (\u2026)To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0129nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00f2m r\u00e2u b\u1ea1c \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1eadt l\u0103ng, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1eadt l\u0103ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e0nh thu\u1ed1c men g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 cho b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, th\u00e0nh tem th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1edfi ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 do b\u1ecb b\u00f3p c\u1ed5 \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i\u2026[Nguy\u00ean Sa, \u201c\u00d4ng Ti\u1ec7p\u201d, Cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u1ee5c b\u00e1t<\/i>, trang 129-132, Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1eddi<\/i>, California, 1999]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

C\u00f2n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p k\u00fd v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 16, th\u00e1ng 6, 1982, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 4 \u201cn\u0103m tr\u1eddi\u201d sau khi Trung T\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i l\u1eadp. \u00d4ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o v\u00e0 b\u0103ng nh\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n cho t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi V\u0103n B\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Nh\u00e2n Ch\u1ee9ng<\/i> (Ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m & Chu\u0309 bu\u0301t Du T\u1eed L\u00ea va\u0300 Th\u01b0 ky\u0301 To\u0300a soa\u0323n: Vo\u0303 Tha\u0323nh \u0110\u00f4ng) l\u00e0 1 trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edd b\u00e1o h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y. Ta\u0300i li\u00ea\u0323u na\u0300y do Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p trao t\u0103\u0323ng:<\/p>\n

\"clip_image012\"<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd V\u0103n B\u00fat Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ti\u1ebfp tay v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 c\u00f2n k\u1eb9t \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam
\nNh\u00e2n Ch\u1ee9ng<\/i>, th\u00e1ng 7.1982<\/p>\n

\nSau \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 nguy\u00ean v\u0103n b\u01b0\u0301c th\u01b0 cu\u0309a \u00f4ng, \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean trang 4:<\/p>\n

\n

-K\u00ednh g\u1eedi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o, b\u0103ng nh\u1ea1c,<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m nay, v\u00ec li\u00ean l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb em v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u1edf l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea5y \u1ee7y-quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh ch\u1ecb em trao cho vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 xin qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn anh ch\u1ecb em c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in l\u1ea1i b\u00e1n \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, sau \u0111\u00f3 V\u0103n-b\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c-t\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi v\u00e0i nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 xin quy\u0301 v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1edbt ra ch\u00fat ti\u1ec1n l\u1eddi gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 anh ch\u1ecb em v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, n\u00ean t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1982, V\u0103n-b\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c-t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 tham kh\u1ea3o hai lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Hoa-K\u1ef3 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y . Ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 02 n\u0103m 1982, nh\u00e2n \u0111i h\u1ecdp V\u0103n-b\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c-t\u1ebf \u1edf Lu\u00e2n-\u0110\u00f4n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u1edbi V\u0103n-b\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c-t\u1ebf h\u00e3y ho\u00e3n l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec7n nh\u1edd lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 V\u0103n-b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t-Nam H\u1ea3i-ngo\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u00eam th\u1ea5m chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh ch\u1ecb em v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, tuy nhi\u00ean h\u00f4m nay, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u1ea5t l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft n\u1ed7i \u0111au kh\u1ed5, c\u01a1 c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1ecb em v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 b\u00ean nh\u00e0 c\u00f9ng qu\u00fd v\u1ecb. Anh ch\u1ecb em b\u00ean nh\u00e0, trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh bi th\u1ea3m n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 xin qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1ecb em, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ecd trong l\u00fac kh\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 anh ch\u1ecb em s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7m h\u01a1i, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c m\u1edbi g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Sau \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin k\u00ednh g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00fd v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c, ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n m\u00e0 s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n \u1edf Hoa-K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u00c2u-Ch\u00e2u. Ri\u00eang hai nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Phan Nh\u1eadt Nam v\u00e0 Duy\u00ean Anh thi gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c, s\u1ebd li\u00ean l\u1ea1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa k\u00ednh xin qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt c\u1ea3m ta\u0323 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Paris, ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 06 n\u0103m 1982
\nTM. H\u1ed9i V\u0103n-b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t-Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd
\nTR\u1ea6N TAM TI\u00ca\u0323P<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba chi li\u00ean l\u1ea1c:<\/p>\n

M. Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p
\n45, rue de Bellechasse
\nParis 75007
\nFRANCE<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Cu\u0303ng trong s\u00f4\u0301 na\u0300y, ngay trang b\u00ean ca\u0323nh (trang 5), Nh\u00e2n Ch\u01b0\u0301ng<\/i> th\u00f4ng ba\u0301o \u0111a\u0303 g\u01b0\u0309i 1.800 My\u0303 kim, va\u0300o nga\u0300y 13 tha\u0301ng 7, cho Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p qua Bank of America. Ho\u0323 cu\u0303ng ke\u0300m a\u0309nh cu\u0309a ba\u0309n bi\u00ean lai \u0111\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300m ch\u01b0\u0301ng:<\/p>\n

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– <\/b>NH\u00c2N CH\u1ee8NG \u0110A\u0303 G\u01a0\u0309I TI\u00ca\u0300N CHO NH\u00c0 V\u0102N TR\u1ea6N TAM TI\u00ca\u0323P<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n sao ng\u00e2n phi\u1ebfu tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1.800 M\u1ef9 Kim cho nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n qua\u0300 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1edfi v\u1ec1 cho c\u00e1c v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n k\u1eb9t l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb \u0111\u00eam v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t do Nh\u00e2n Ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0o trung tu\u1ea7n th\u00e1ng qua. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 do bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e2\u0301u gia\u0301 b\u1ee9c tranh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecda s\u0129 Nguy\u00ean Khai, ma\u0300 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u0103n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, gia\u0301m \u0111\u1ed1c Si\u00eau Th\u1ecb Wai Wai, m\u1ed9t si\u00eau th\u1ecb c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t trong vu\u0300ng Westminster v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 1.500 M\u1ef9 Kim. S\u1ed1 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Th\u00e1i Tu\u0301 H\u1ea1p, t\u01b0\u0300 s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u01a1 Chim Quy\u00ean L\u1ea1c Ng\u00e0n trong \u0111\u00eam V\u0103n Ngh\u1ec7 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. S\u1ed1 t\u1edbi, Nh\u00e2n Ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ebd c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u01a1 x\u00e1c nh\u00e2\u0323n c\u1ee7a nha\u0300 v\u0103n Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb Paris. [Nh\u00e2n Ch\u01b0\u0301ng<\/i>, s\u00f4\u0301 18, nga\u0300y 15.7.1982, trang 5]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

G\u1ea7n 1 n\u0103m sau, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Th\u1ee5y V\u0169 (L\u1ed9c Ninh, Mi\u1ec1n Nam) b\u00e1o cho em trai (nh\u00e0 v\u0103n H\u1ed3 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An, Ph\u00e1p) bi\u1ebft b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 200 m\u0129 kim t\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n nh\u1edd n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p. L\u00e1 th\u01b0 d\u00e0i 5 trang, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean nguy\u1ec7t san V\u0103n<\/i> t\u1ea1i Nam California, do nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Mai Th\u1ea3o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n

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– (\u2026) \u00c0, tao v\u1eeba nh\u1eadn hai tr\u0103m \u0111\u00f4 la, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u0169 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 in l\u1ea1i; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u00f4ng Ti\u1ec7p c\u00f9ng h\u1ed9i Pen Club can thi\u1ec7p d\u00f9m. M\u1eebng \u01a1i l\u00e0 m\u1eebng!Ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 tao s\u1ebd s\u1eafm s\u1eeda cho t\u1ee5i nh\u1ecf; qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee5i n\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea3 t\u01a1i x\u01a1 m\u01b0\u1edbp r\u1ed3i\u2026[Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Th\u1ee5y V\u0169, \u201cTh\u01b0 S\u00e0i g\u00f2n\u201d, V\u0103n<\/i> S\u1ed1 9, trang 23, th\u00e1ng 3.1983, Culver City, California * Ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m & Ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat Mai Th\u1ea3o].<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

M\u00f4\u0323t l\u01a1\u0300i ch\u01b0\u0301ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u0323 t\u01b0\u0300 nha\u0300 v\u0103n Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y v\u00ea\u0300 vi\u00ea\u0323c Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p giu\u0301p l\u1ea5y ti\u00ea\u0300n nhu\u00e2\u0323n bu\u0301t m\u00f4\u0303i khi \u00f4ng g\u01b0\u0309i ba\u0300i ra \u0111\u0103ng ta\u0323i Ha\u0309i ngoa\u0323i ngoa\u0300i ti\u00ea\u0300n giu\u0301p \u0111\u01a1\u0303 chung:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026 Nh\u1edd Ti\u1ec7p t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi – qua Ti\u1ec7p – kho\u1ea3ng 400 \u0111\u00f4. Trong m\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u1eddi, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n qu\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec7p. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n qu\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 anh em c\u00f3 t\u00ean trong Danh S\u00e1ch Con C\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec7p. Khi t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i g\u1eedi sang, Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o, anh em th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1edd Ti\u1ec7p g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n ri\u00eang m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u2026.[Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y, Nh\u01b0\u0303ng <\/a>t\u00ean bi\u00ea\u0323t ki\u0301ch c\u00e2\u0300m bu\u0301t<\/span>:<\/span> H\u00f4\u0300i ky\u0301 cu\u0309a M\u00f4\u0323t \u201cT\u00ean Bi\u00ea\u0323t Ki\u0301ch C\u00e2\u0300m Bu\u0301t\u201d<\/i>, trang 92, La\u0300ng V\u0103n xu\u00e2\u0301t ba\u0309n, 2000]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c trong v\u00f2ng C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n. Nay t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft toan t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho anh ch\u1ecb em \u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p\u2014qua s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Ph\u00e1p– gi\u00f3ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i cho nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Mi\u1ec1n Nam b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9, nh\u01b0 trong l\u1ea7n \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9-VBQT nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdp v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 2.10.1980 t\u1ea1i Paris, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u01a1\u0301i 2 \u201cn\u0103m tr\u1eddi\u201d sau khi Trung T\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

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– To\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tay C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1ea7n 6 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u00f4m nay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Stalin l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o ch\u00ed T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed–v\u1ed1n lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi T\u1ef1 do, C\u00f4ng l\u00fd, Nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m–nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ng\u1eebng m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c \u1edf m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi–ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 bi k\u1ecbch v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef cho t\u1edbi nay, \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi trong ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qu\u00ean trong tr\u1ea1i giam, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda trong c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1 h\u00ecnh r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh \u201ctr\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o\u201d. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qu\u00ean ngo\u00e0i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee5y trang b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi nh\u1eafm \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia. H\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea7u mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho qu\u00fd v\u1ecb s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 t\u1eadp trung C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u00f5i Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2026\/ Le Vietnam entier est tomb\u00e9 entre les mains des communistes vietnamiens il y a bient\u00f4t 6 ans. Notre propos aujourd’hui n’est pas de nous \u00e9tendre sur les innombrables crimes des Staliniens attard\u00e9s de Hanoi, largement connus d’ailleurs de la presse occidentale. Le point sur lequel nous nous faisons un devoir d’attirer l’attention de cette presse dont l’attachement \u00e0 la Libert\u00e9, la Justice, la Dignit\u00e9 humaine n’a cess\u00e9 de fasciner les opprim\u00e9s de tous les pays du monde, est le sort tragique des \u00e9crivains vietnamiens encore detenus \u00e0 ce jour, qui se meurent dans les cachots, qui sont oubli\u00e9s dans les prisons, qui voient leurs jours menac\u00e9s dans les camps de concentration baptis\u00e9s “camps de reeducation”. Ces \u00e9crivains et journalistes luttent presque sans espoir. Leur resistance est ignor\u00e9e a l’ext\u00e9rieur du pays, leur sort est camoufl\u00e9 par le gouvernement en place qui s’ing\u00e9nie \u00e0 tromper l’opinion mondiale. Ce qui se pass\u00e9 au Vietnam est un nouveau chapitre honteux de l’histoire humaine, un defi aux forces progressistes du monde, aux intellectuels de tous les pays. Des centaines de milliers de Vietnamiens ont risqu\u00e9 leur vie pour traverser les oceans en vue de vous donner connaissance de cette triste r\u00e9alit\u00e9, une des facettes de la vie dans le goulag vietnamien<\/i>\u2026[Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, \u201cTuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VNHN\u201d, T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o do Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat Ph\u00e1p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, nh\u00e2n Ng\u00e0y Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9, ng\u00e0y 2\/10\/1980 t\u1ea1i Paris\u201d\/ D\u00e9claration du P.E.N. Club Vietnamien \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger lue par Tran Tam Tiep, Secr\u00e9taire G\u00e9n\u00e9ral du dit Club \u00e0 la conf\u00e9rence de presse organis\u00e9e par le P.E.N. Club Fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 l’occasion de la Journ\u00e9e des Ecrivains en Prison le 02 octobre 1980 \u00e0 Paris<\/i>]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

2.1.3 \u0110\u00f4\u0300ng ha\u0300nh v\u01a1\u0301i \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323i va\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng nghi\u00ea\u0323p<\/u><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1984, theo l\u01a1\u0300i Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Mi\u00ea\u0300n Nam bi\u0323 b\u0103\u0301t v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i chuy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c ra ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng va\u0300\/hay \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft g\u1ed3m: nh\u00e0 v\u0103n\/Trung u\u0301y Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00f9ng C\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Do\u00e3n Qu\u1ed1c S\u1ef9, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\/ca s\u0129 Khu\u1ea5t Duy Tr\u00e1c, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Th\u1ee7y, s\u0129 quan Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n\/k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 Tr\u1ea7n Ng\u1ecdc T\u1ef1 (bu\u0301t danh Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323), nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 L\u00fd Th\u1ee5y \u00dd. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng b\u1eaft giam c\u00f4 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Nh\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ec1 nguy hi\u1ec3m gi\u00fap l\u00e0m trung gian.<\/p>\n

Theo Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y, ho\u0323 bi\u0323 k\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c t\u00f4\u0323i l\u00e2\u0300n l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323t sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026N\u0103m 1988, khi b\u1ecdn \u201cNh\u1eefng T\u00ean Bi\u1ec7t K\u00edch C\u1ea7m B\u00fat\u201d, sau b\u1ed1n n\u0103m t\u00f9 \u1edf Trung T\u00e2m Th\u1ea9m V\u1ea5n S\u1ed1 4 Phan \u0111\u0103ng L\u01b0u v\u00e0 Kh\u00e1m L\u1edbn Ch\u00ed H\u00f2a, s\u1eafp \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d \u0111\u01b0a ra x\u00e9t x\u1eed l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00c1n Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ed1 HCM, \u201cLu\u1eadt s\u01b0\u201d Tri\u1ec7u Qu\u1ed1c M\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 Ch\u00ed H\u00f2a g\u1eb7p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, anh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u201cbi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9\u201d cho nh\u00f3m b\u1ecb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Bi\u1ec7t K\u00edch V\u0103n Ngh\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f2a. Anh n\u00f3i: \u2013 C\u00e1c anh vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i g\u1eedi ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u0111au l\u1eafm. H\u1ecd th\u00f9 c\u00e1c anh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c anh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf m\u1ea5y n\u0103m r\u1ed3i. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c anh ra t\u00f2a t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd c\u00f3 v\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho xong \u0111i. C\u00e1c anh l\u00e0m h\u1ecd \u0111au, h\u1ecd b\u1ecf t\u00f9 c\u00e1c anh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 hu\u1ec1. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y ra t\u00f2a, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 c\u00e1c anh kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u0103ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. M\u1ec1m d\u1ecbu cho xong \u0111i. C\u00e1c anh \u1edf t\u00f9 m\u1ea5y n\u0103m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 (\u2026) N\u0103m 1986, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ecb k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u201cgi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p\u201d, \u00e1n t\u00f9 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 12 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i \u0111a t\u1eed h\u00ecnh (\u2026) Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Ch\u00ed H\u00f2a n\u1eb1m ng\u00e2m th\u01a1 Ng\u1ed3i R\u00f9 th\u00eam h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ni\u00ean n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1988, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1edbi l\u1ea1i \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d tr\u1edf ra t\u00f2a \u00e1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 HCM chuy\u00ean x\u1eed t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u00e1n \u201cgi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p\u201d \u00e1c \u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u201cTuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u201d. T\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ed9i nh\u1eb9 nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i Ch\u1ee7 Ngh\u0129a.\u201d\u2026 [Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y, Nh\u01b0\u0303ng t\u00ean bi\u00ea\u0323t ki\u0301ch c\u00e2\u0300m bu\u0301t<\/i>-Ph\u00e2\u0300n 1- https:\/\/hoanghaithuy.wordpress.com\/2007\/11\/16\/nh%E1%BB%AFng-ten-bi%E1%BB%87t-kich-c%E1%BA%A7m-but-ph%E1%BA%A7n-1\/<\/a>]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Hai n\u0103m sau, quy\u1ec3n Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean bi\u1ec7t k\u00edch c\u1ea7m b\u00fat<\/i>, v\u1edbi c\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n

\"clip_image014\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Minh Ki\u00ean & Nam Thi, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean bi\u1ec7t k\u00edch c\u1ea7m b\u00fat<\/i>, 1986<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1n Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean bi\u1ec7t k\u00edch c\u1ea7m b\u00fat<\/i> m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 do Nh\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng An Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n ta\u0323i Ha\u0300 N\u00f4\u0323i in l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, 30.000 cu\u1ed1n, kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf 13cm x 19cm, 176 trang, th\u00e1ng ch\u1ea1p, 1986] nh\u01b0ng in \u00e2\u0301n t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i g\u00f2n (TP H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh). Sau h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Mi\u1ec1n Nam tr\u00f9 ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u201cti\u1ebfp thu\u201d c\u00e1c m\u00e1y in t\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i g\u00f2n, Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean bi\u1ec7t k\u00edch c\u1ea7m b\u00fat <\/i>t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 c\u00e2\u0309u tha\u0309 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00eca. B\u00eca ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 in ru\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0ng \u201c\u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p\u201d h\u01a1n v\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u00e0u, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u1edf b\u00eca tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n b\u00eca sau v\u1eabn \u2026m\u1eb7t s\u1eaft \u0111en s\u00ec<\/i>. Nay n\u00f3i t\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i \u1edf Mi\u1ec1n Nam ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn: m\u1ecfng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y Kinh Th\u00e1nh m\u00e0 x\u1ea1m, v\u1ea3ng x\u1ec9n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 x\u00e1m x\u1eabm. Sau khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, nay t\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung. H\u1ecd vi\u1ebft tr\u1ea1i t\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch c\u00f4\u0301 y\u0301 h\u00e2\u0300u ai c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn ra ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: (Khu\u1ea5t) Duy Tr\u00e1c th\u00e0nh Khu\u1ea5t Duy, Do\u00e3n Qu\u1ed1c S\u1ef9 th\u00e0nh \u0110o\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Nh\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Y\u1ebfn, Tr\u1ea7n Ng\u1ecdc T\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh Tr\u1ea7n Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ef1, Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Th\u1ee7y th\u00e0nh Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i, D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00f9ng C\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00f9ng. Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u201cT\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd H\u1ed9i v\u0103n b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i\u201d th\u00ec di\u1ec5n h\u00e0nh nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n qua r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trang. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ca\u0309 m\u00f4\u0323t \u201ct\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\u201d, c\u00f2n b\u00e0i th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 1 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean t\u1edd An Ninh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi<\/i>-Chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o C\u00f4ng An Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n<\/i>:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026 \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p (Trung t\u00e1 s\u0129 quan chi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n S\u00e0i G\u00f2n) d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0o v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng bao nhi\u00eau, nh\u01b0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm gh\u1ebf \u201cT\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd\u201d c\u1ee7a \u201cV\u0103n b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 li\u1ec1n. Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch m\u00f3c n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecd g\u1eedi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung x\u1ea5u ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ed1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam (\u2026) \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec1 cao v\u00e0 coi tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh (\u2026) V\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf! [Thi Nga, \u201cT\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u2018V\u0103n B\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u2019 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d, An Ninh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi-<\/i>Chuy\u00ean \u0111\u00ea\u0300 cu\u0309a ba\u0301o C\u00f4ng An Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, S\u1ed1 598, trang 29, Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y 21.10.2006]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i pha\u0309n ba\u0301c Minh Ki\u00ean va\u0300 Nam Thi kh\u00f4ng pha\u0309i la\u0300 Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p ma\u0300 la\u0300 2 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i t\u01b0\u0300ng bi\u0323 b\u0103\u0301t giam: Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y va\u0300 Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323.<\/p>\n

\u00d8 Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y va\u0300 \u201cD\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng Ba\u201d Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p<\/u><\/p>\n

Nha\u0300 v\u0103n Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Th\u1ee7y, sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 v\u00e0o Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c Minh Ki\u00ean – Nam Thi b\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i c\u00f9ng t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng. Lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean t\u1edd Ng\u00e0y Nay<\/i>, Texas, d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau 1975 t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i g\u00f2n h\u1ea7u xe\u0301t la\u0323i nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u Minh Ki\u00ean-Nam Thi vi\u00ea\u0301t v\u00ea\u0300 h\u1ecd v\u00e0 Mi\u1ec1n Nam:<\/p>\n

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– Khi b\u00e1o v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i “Nh\u1eefng T\u00ean Bi\u1ec7t K\u00edch C\u1ea7m B\u00fat” s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd B\u00e1n nguy\u1ec7t san Ng\u00e0y Nay, \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh \u1edf Houston, t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft: “M\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Nay “Nh\u1eefng T\u00ean Bi\u1ec7t K\u00edch C\u1ea7m B\u00fat”, b\u1ea3n k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Minh Ki\u00ean – Nam Thi, nguy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e1 T\u1ed5ng Bi\u00ean T\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e1 Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng Bi\u00ean T\u1eadp Tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o C\u00f4ng An Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. Ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Th\u1ee7y, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Nh\u1eefng T\u00ean Bi\u1ec7t K\u00edch C\u1ea7m B\u00fat”\u2026 [Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Th\u1ee7y, Nh\u01b0\u0303ng t\u00ean bi\u00ea\u0323t ki\u0301ch c\u00e2\u0300m bu\u0301t-H\u00f4\u0300i ky\u0301 cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0323t \u201cT\u00ean Bi\u00ea\u0323t Ki\u0301ch C\u00e2\u0300m Bu\u0301t\u201d<\/i>, trang 3, La\u0300ng V\u0103n xu\u00e2\u0301t ba\u0309n, 2000, https:\/\/hoanghaithuy.wordpress.com\/2007\/11\/16\/-<\/a> ng\u00e0y 11.6.2007]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u00d4ng cho bi\u00ea\u0301t ly\u0301 do ho\u0323 nh\u0103\u0301m \u0111\u00ea\u0301n Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p\/ \u201cD\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng Ba\u201d m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch \u0111\u0103\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0323t:<\/p>\n

-\u2026 Trung t\u00e1 Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n VNCH Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, \u00f4ng “D\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ba” th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a anh em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. C\u00f4ng an Th\u00e0nh H\u1ed3 cay c\u00fa D\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ba c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ea5y \u1ea3nh k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n

1. Tranh \u0111\u1ea5u trong nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc – ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 Saigon b\u1ecb c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p.<\/p>\n

2. T\u1ed1 c\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a VC \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

3. L\u00e0m nh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u li\u00ean l\u1ea1c gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 Saigon s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1ch \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p th\u00f4 b\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc – nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 PEN International, Amnesty International: H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf, H\u1ed9i \u00c2n X\u00e1 Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

4. Cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c cho nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 k\u1eb9t gi\u1ecf \u1edf Th\u00e0nh H\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1ea3 t\u01a1i, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1edbt ch\u00fat m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111en h\u01a1n m\u00f5m ch\u00f3 m\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng an Th\u00e0nh H\u1ed3 g\u00e1n cho Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p c\u00e1i t\u1ed9i “th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 g\u1eedi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i…” V\u00e0 C\u00f4ng an Th\u00e0nh H\u1ed3 cay c\u00fa nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec m\u1ea5y \u1ea3nh c\u00f3c \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u00e1i l\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p. D\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ba c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Paris. C\u00e1c anh C\u00f4ng an VC hung h\u0103ng con b\u1ecd x\u00edt b\u1eaft, b\u1ecf t\u00f9 m\u00fat ch\u1ec9 c\u00e0 tha m\u1ea5y t\u00ean dz\u0103ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ee1i k\u1eb9t gi\u1ecf b\u1ecb m\u1ea5y anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Bi\u1ec7t K\u00edch C\u1ea7m B\u00fat — m\u1ea5y \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng an VC c\u1ea7m s\u00fang — nh\u01b0ng m\u1ea5y \u1ea3nh h\u1eadn m\u00e0 h\u1ed5ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c D\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ba Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u1ea5y \u1ea3nh cay c\u00fa d\u1eef d\u1ed9i\u2026 [Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y, s\u0111d, trang 26]<\/p>\n

Ngoa\u0300i Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y la\u0300 Tr\u00e2\u0300n Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323, \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323i va\u0300 ba\u0323n th\u00e2n cu\u0309a Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p.<\/p>\n

\u00d8 Si\u0303 quan Kh\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n\/Kh\u00f4\u0301i Chi\u00ea\u0301n Tranh Chi\u0301nh Tri\u0323\/Th\u01b0 ky\u0301 To\u0300a soa\u0323n N\u00f4\u0323i san Ly\u0301 T\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng<\/i> Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323 (Tr\u00e2\u0300n Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323)<\/u><\/p>\n

Ngoa\u0300i Hoa\u0300ng Ha\u0309i Thu\u0309y, si\u0303 quan Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n Tr\u00e2\u0300n Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323 (bu\u0301t danh Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323, 9. 1948, Ninh B\u00ecnh, Vi\u1ec7t Nam-6. 2025, Houston, Texas) pha\u0309n ba\u0301c ca\u0301c loa\u0323i tin na\u0300y b\u0103\u0300ng m\u00f4\u0323t ba\u0300i vi\u00ea\u0301t t\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng ni\u00ea\u0323m Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p. \u00d4ng b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam D\u00e2n Chu\u0309 C\u00f4\u0323ng Ho\u0300a b\u1eaft giam 2 l\u1ea7n sau khi Sa\u0300i go\u0300n th\u00e2\u0301t thu\u0309. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1975 t\u01a1\u0301i n\u0103m 1981 v\u00ec l\u00e0 s\u0129 quan Chi\u1ebfn tranh Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb\/ Th\u01b0 k\u00fd T\u00f2a so\u1ea1n n\u1ed9i san L\u00fd T\u01b0\u1edfng<\/i>, Binh ch\u1ee7ng Kh\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1984 t\u01a1\u0301i n\u0103m 5.1988 v\u00ec thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c ra ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Houston, Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f9ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008. Ri\u00eang \u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e3nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 qu\u00e0 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, Ng\u1ecdc T\u1ef1 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu, ch\u1ee9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Th\u1ee9 hai, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n gia nh\u00e2\u0323p Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i-Li\u00ean Trung t\u00e2m:<\/p>\n

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– \u2026 Ngo\u00e0i gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 huynh \u0111\u1ec7 Kh\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n n\u00e0o c\u00f2n nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn binh l\u00e3o l\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 m\u1ebfn, th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau \u1ea5y. <\/a>V\u00e0 gi\u1edbi v\u0103n b\u00fat h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ai nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi, r\u1ed3i li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u00eam m\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 n\u1eefa. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 anh Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, <\/span>ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Thanh Hi\u1ec7p, Thi s\u0129 Nguy\u00ean Sa, N\u1eef s\u0129 Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh\u2026 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm \u1edf Paris t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1978, c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u01a1i th\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt ra c\u0169ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi) (\u2026) Anh t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3a 2 S\u0129 quan Tr\u1eeb b\u1ecb Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh n\u0103m 1952-1953 (b\u1ecb g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean kh\u00f3a 1, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e3n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3a 2), r\u1ed3i \u0111i th\u1ee5 hu\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 Kh\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n b\u00ean Ph\u00e1p. L\u00e0 s\u0129 quan c\u1ea5p t\u00e1 thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0ng k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u trong Qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 huy t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u sao con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng binh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 h\u01a1i g\u1eadp gh\u1ec1nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ch\u1eadm b\u01b0\u1edbc so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n c\u00f9ng kh\u00f3a. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a anh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u khi th\u1ea5y anh th\u1eadt b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb, thanh th\u1ea3n vui v\u1ebb h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u00f9 c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc d\u01b0\u1edbi. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, h\u1ed3i c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb Kh\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i mi\u1ec1n Trung (\u2026) Trong anh c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i thao th\u1ee9c, kh\u1eafc kho\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb s\u0129 \u01b0u th\u1eddi m\u1eabn th\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Hai t\u1eadp ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn Hoa K\u1ef3 B\u1ed1c L\u1eeda <\/i>v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c Xanh <\/i>c\u1ee7a anh, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea7y t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam qua vi\u1ec7c tham chi\u1ebfn, vi\u1ec7c can thi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u v\u00e0o l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u00ec n\u1ed9i dung n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng k\u00edch v\u00e0 gay g\u1eaft l\u00ean \u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3ng minh Hoa K\u1ef3, n\u00ean hai t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in \u1ea5n v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong v\u00f2ng th\u00e2n h\u1eefu (\u2026) Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 30 th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 n\u0103m 1975 \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng x\u00f3t xa \u0111\u1ea7y cay \u0111\u1eafng. Anh Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ecbp ra \u0111i trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u1ede l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00f4i b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y lao t\u00f9, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111o\u1ea1t mi\u1ec1n Nam (\u2026) S\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt n\u0103m, anh chuy\u1ec3n sang Ph\u00e1p cho g\u1ea7n g\u0169i gia \u0111\u00ecnh Paul, theo \u01b0\u1edbc mong c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai th\u1ee9 hi\u1ebfu th\u1ea3o. Khi chung s\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Paris n\u0103m 1978, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m vai tr\u00f2 T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd; c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi khi \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, anh \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 ngay \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c (\u2026) Ri\u00eang trong ph\u1ea1m vi ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi anh D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00f9ng C\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i anh ch\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Do\u00e3n Qu\u1ed1c S\u1ef9, Hi\u1ebfu Ch\u00e2n Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u1ea1t, V\u0169 B\u1eb1ng, Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Th\u1ee7y, Khu\u1ea5t Duy Tr\u00e1c, L\u00fd Th\u1ee5y \u00dd\u2026, qua nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 g\u1eedi sang anh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i v\u1edf, s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i V\u0103n, Th\u01a1, Nh\u1ea1c,Ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn, ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh\u2026,n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ea7y t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, suy t\u01b0 hay c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng g\u1eedi ngu\u1ed3n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap nh\u00f3m anh ch\u1ecb em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i x\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, anh c\u0169ng c\u00f2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00eam s\u1ef1 y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi qu\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh cho nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 do b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a anh, lu\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m anh em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n b\u1eaft gi\u1eef v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng N\u0103m 1984 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5y n\u0103m sau \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u00f2a x\u1eed v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee9c \u00e1n t\u00f9 giam. Anh Hi\u1ebfu Ch\u00e2n Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u1ea1t, anh D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00f9ng C\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft trong tr\u1ea1i giam Ch\u00ed H\u00f2a v\u00e0 Phan \u0110\u0103ng L\u01b0u (\u2026) V\u1ee5 \u00e1n kh\u00e1 \u1ed3n \u00e0o v\u00e0 s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1o \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i. \u1ede H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u201cNh\u1eefng t\u00ean bi\u1ec7t k\u00edch c\u1ea7m b\u00fat\u201d, nhan \u0111\u1ec1 quy\u1ec3n truy\u1ec7n vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ea5y \u00f4ng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n C\u00f4ng an C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n (\u2026) Anh em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ecb b\u1eaft h\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa n\u0103m1984, n\u0103m sau 1985, anh qu\u00e1 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n ng\u00e1n n\u00ean r\u00fat lui kh\u1ecfi V\u0103n B\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i, do g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n cao ng\u1ea1o, nh\u00e2n danh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong v\u0103n gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u201cMarque d\u00e9pos\u00e9e\u201d (nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9ng) l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tay ngang nh\u01b0 anh. Anh ch\u1ec9 sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u1edbi V\u0103n B\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong \u1ee6y Ban B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 C\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n B\u1ecb C\u1ea7m T\u00f9, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m Thomas Von Vegesack v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tr\u1ecdng vo\u0323ng, k\u00ednh n\u1ec3 (\u2026) <\/a>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi g\u1eb7p tai n\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i ng\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ecm d\u1ea7n v\u00e0o qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u0169 ph\u00e0ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u<\/span>.<\/span> Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf (\u2026) Anh Antoine Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m n\u0103m sa m\u1ea1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh trong ch\u00e2n dung nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111an s\u0129. N\u01a1i th\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y d\u00e0i v\u00e1c Th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n anh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau th\u1ee9 v\u00e2y b\u1ee7a, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt thanh th\u1ea3n tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c trao d\u00e2ng m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 cho Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0 su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, anh x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa ban cho ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi. [Ng\u1ecdc T\u1ef1, \u201cM\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169\u201d, 2019, Richmond, Texas-Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n T. V\u1ea5n & B\u1ea1n h\u1eefu<\/i>, Ng\u00e0y 2. th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang.2020, https:\/\/t-van.net\/ngoc-tu-muoi-nam-nguoi-cu\/<\/a><\/u>]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0110o\u0323c m\u00e2\u0301y c\u00e2u cu\u0309a Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323 ma\u0300 t\u00f4i ca\u0300ng ngao nga\u0301n: \u201c\u2026 V\u00e0 gi\u1edbi v\u0103n b\u00fat h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ai nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi, r\u1ed3i li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u00eam m\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 n\u1eefa (\u2026) C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi g\u1eb7p tai n\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i ng\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong H\u1ed9i V\u0103n B\u00fat, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ecm d\u1ea7n v\u00e0o qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u <\/a>th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u0169 ph\u00e0ng <\/span>n\u00e0y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u\u2026\u201d (s\u0111d). Chi\u0301nh \u201cth\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u0169 ph\u00e0ng\u201d na\u0300y la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t trong nh\u01b0\u0303ng ly\u0301 do t\u00f4i pha\u0309i la\u0300m sa\u0301ng to\u0309 cho li\u0323ch s\u01b0\u0309 cu\u0309a Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n Bu\u0301t VN Ha\u0309i Ngoa\u0323i ch\u01b0\u0301 kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang cho Tr\u00e2\u0300n Tam Ti\u00ea\u0323p. Sau Ng\u1ecdc T\u1ef1, t\u00f4i xin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e1 th\u01b0 t\u1eeb gi\u00e1o s\u01b0\/d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3\/nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \/C\u1ef1u Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Chi nh\u00e1nh TT V\u0103n B\u00fat Mi\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc B\u00edch,<\/p>\n

\u00d8 Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Ngo\u0323c Bi\u0301ch: Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VNHN, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u1ee6y Ban n\u00e0y ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u<\/i>\u2026<\/u><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u0303ng gio\u0300ng d\u00e2\u0303n tr\u00ean co\u0301 trong la\u0301 th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang. 1996 t\u01b0\u0300 Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Ngo\u0323c Bi\u0301ch g\u1eedi t\u1edbi V\u0103n B\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf. \u00d4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Mi\u1ec1n Nam qua v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026 Nh\u01b0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u1eeba bi\u1ebft, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef\/c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VNHN, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u1ee6y Ban n\u00e0y ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u (\u2026)Nay Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfe, Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu thay th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft, m\u00e0 s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1ebfu mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng \u1ea5y giao l\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y Ban (\u2026) T\u00f4i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c \u1ee6y Ban Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n-B\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9, v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u1ee6y ban Helsinki Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n nh\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n \u01b0u ti\u00ean cho Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n B\u00fat VNHN trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y\/ (\u2026) As you are well aware, creating and maintaining files about writers in prison is extremely sensitive work and that is why the Vietnamese Writers Abroad PEN Center has, with only one short interruption, trusted but one person since the beginning with this work: Mr. Tran Tam Tiep<\/i> (\u2026) Now that Mr. Tiep is incapacitated it is up to the Executive Board of the Vietnamese Writers Abroad PEN Center to appoint his replacement, with his consent and advice if possible. It is not only discourteous to replace him without his knowledge, it will be very difficult to secure the files from him by doing so <\/i>(\u2026) I stand ready to be of any help to you or your committee since I am a Director of the Vietnam Helsinki Committee and we have a great deal of information on the matter of writers in prison in Vietnam. But we always yield precedence to Mr. Tran Tam Tiep and the Vietnamese Writers Abroad PEN Center when it comes to this matter<\/i>\u2026 [Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc B\u00edch, \u201cTh\u01b0 g\u1eedi B\u00e0 Sarah Whyatt- \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9\u201d, VBQT, ng\u00e0y 16, th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang.1996 * Ba\u0309n sao la\u0301 th\u01b0 na\u0300y do C\u01b0\u0323u Chu\u0309 ti\u0323ch Trung T\u00e2m VB Mi\u00ea\u0300n \u0110\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Ngo\u0323c Bi\u0301ch g\u01b0\u0309i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n cho Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Ta\u0300 Cu\u0301c)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Khi t\u1ea1m b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c, Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nguy\u00ean Sa, Vi\u00ean Linh, Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc B\u00edch b\u00e1o cho bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf \u00f4ng trong \u201cth\u1eddi gian gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i\u201d \u1ea5y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do \u00f4ng trao t\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u1ee6y Ban s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i. \u0110u\u0301ng nh\u01b0 di\u0323ch gia\u0309\/nha\u0300 bi\u00ean kha\u0309o\/nha\u0300 hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc B\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 trong th\u01b0, m\u1ecdi t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec1u do Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p n\u1eafm gi\u1eef r\u1ed3i, sau n\u00e0y, tan bi\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft v\u00e0o qu\u00e3ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Mi\u00ea\u0300n Nam. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n-b\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9 v\u1edbi Tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee6y ban ri\u00eang. Gi\u1eefa ca\u0301c ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch m\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, Tr\u1ea7n Thanh Hi\u1ec7p b\u1ecf nhi\u00ea\u0300u c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng V\u0103n B\u00fat v\u00e0 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Trung T\u00e2m th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a VBQT. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng theo s\u1ef1 sinh ho\u1ea1t nh\u1eafm cho h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft th\u1ea9y, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang \u00f4ng. Trong m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 th\u01b0 g\u1eedi cho Vi\u00ean Linh, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u1ed9 ra l\u00fd do c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u1ea5y. No\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch kha\u0301c, \u00f4ng xa\u0301c nh\u00e2\u0323n ngu\u00f4\u0300n tin cu\u0309a Ngo\u0323c T\u01b0\u0323:<\/p>\n

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-\u2026 T\u00f4i (\u2026) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ri\u00eang cho VBQT v\u1eeba nh\u1eb9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, y\u00ean th\u00e2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb g\u00e2y th\u00f9 o\u00e1n v\u1edbi ai\u2026 [Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, \u201cK\u00ednh anh Vi\u00ean Linh\u201d, ng\u00e0y 22.3.1994, Paris]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Qu\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 n\u00f3i ngoa. T\u00f4i qu\u00e1 hi\u1ec3u Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p qua kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn con ong c\u00e1i ki\u1ebfn \u201c\u0103n c\u01a1m nh\u00e0, th\u1ed5i t\u00f9-v\u00e0 cho h\u00e0ng t\u1ed5ng\u201d, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n b\u1ecb m\u1ea5y v\u0103n h\u1eefu v\u0103n h\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ta y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1n. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, \u201cg\u00e1i g\u00f3a lo vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh\u201d \u0111a\u0303 kh\u00f4ng-\u0103n-ca\u0301i-gia\u0309i-gi\u0300 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb vu c\u00e1o t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ebfn y ph\u1ee5c (chi\u1ebfc mini-jupe c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfu c\u1ed1), b\u1ecb n\u00e9m th\u01b0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o nh\u00e0\u2026 ba\u0323n mi\u0300nh, hay n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam b\u1ecb g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi th\u0103m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe vv. va\u0300 vv. th\u00ec ai c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n \u201c\u00f4m r\u01a1m th\u00eam ch\u1eadt b\u1ee5ng\u201d v\u1edbi th\u1ee9 \u201cquy\u1ec1n r\u01a1m v\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e1\u201d \u1ea5y? Nh\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cnh\u1eb9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d hay \u201cy\u00ean th\u00e2n\u201d r\u00f2ng r\u00e3 su\u1ed1t \u201cm\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u1eddi\u201d (m\u01b0\u1ee3n ch\u1eef Tr\u1ecbnh Thanh Th\u1ee7y). Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, co\u0300n b\u1ecb gieo m\u1ea5y ch\u1eef \u201cg\u00e2y th\u00f9 (chu\u1ed1c) o\u00e1n\u201d v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u0103n h\u1eefu v\u0103n h\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7u- ch\u1ee9ng-t\u1ea1i-t\u00f2a, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam v\u00e0i v\u0103n h\u1eefu v\u0103n h\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u0300 m\u00f3n\u2026 h\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecfa b\u00e0n giao t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p. T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp quen \u00f4ng th\u00e2n h\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hy sinh (\u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a \u0111en) cho \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i va\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng h\u00f4\u0323i. Nguy\u00ean Sa kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp anh ch\u1ecb em V\u0103n B\u00fat:<\/p>\n

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– T\u00f4i b\u00e0n v\u1edbi anh Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p, t\u00f4i t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng danh s\u00e1ch, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y li\u00ean l\u1ea1c\u2026 C\u00e1i c\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh V\u0103n b\u00fat ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 do Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng anh d\u1ef1ng ra V\u0103n b\u00fat qua nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, anh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n B\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9 trong c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho anh \u0111\u1ec3 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n c\u00f2n b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2026Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p b\u1ecb ng\u00e3 g\u1ee5c v\u00ec t\u00ea li\u1ec7t. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1975 cho t\u1edbi 1995, theo s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ba l\u1ea7n anh Ti\u1ec7p b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng c\u1eeda h\u1ea7m metro. H\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1t chi\u1ebfc c\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a anh, r\u1ea5t may kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. Nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a anh c\u0169ng b\u1ecb v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 l\u1ee5c so\u00e1t \u2026 V\u0103n b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i sao? \u1ede m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Hung Gia L\u1ee3i 5 n\u0103m m\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u0103n b\u00fat Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u0103n b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam 1 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ngay. Do kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3, V\u0103n b\u00fat Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eabm li\u1ec7t tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong su\u1ed1t bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m nay nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p. H\u00f4m nay, nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m, t\u00f4i thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 mong n\u01b0\u1edbc ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u1ecfi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n. [Nguy\u00ean Sa, \u201cPh\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i V\u0103n b\u00fat K\u1ef3 V, ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 2, 1996\u201d, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Vi\u00ean Linh v\u00e0 Ban Ch\u1ea5p H\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 1993-1995 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, Westminster, Nam California].<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(xem ti\u1ebfp k\u1ef3 ch\u00f3t<\/em>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nguy\u00ean Sa, c\u00e1i c\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh V\u0103n b\u00fat ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 do Tr\u1ea7n Tam Ti\u1ec7p. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng anh d\u1ef1ng ra V\u0103n b\u00fat qua nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, anh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n B\u1ecb C\u1ea7m t\u00f9 trong c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho anh \u0111\u1ec3 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n c\u00f2n b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1249,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2744,5,9,8,197],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-50-nam-van-hoc-viet-nam-hai-ngoai-1975-2025","category-bien-khao","category-nghien-cuu","category-phe-binh","category-quan-diem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1249"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104628"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104637,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104628\/revisions\/104637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}