![\"\"](\"https:\/\/damau.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/anna-leporskaya-two-figures-lg.jpg\")
<\/a>\u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/strong> – Anna Leporskaya (1900-1982)<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n Bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 m\u1edbi, l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, anh m\u1edbi. V\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n: th\u1eddi gian xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 hi\u1ebfm hoi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng khai nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam. Anh l\u00e0m t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Ocean Vuong \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0i l\u1ea7n, anh c\u00f2n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n anh, v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u01a1 h\u00f4m nay, v\u00ec th\u01a1 h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111i xuy\u00ean qua \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, qu\u00e1i d\u1ecb.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb h\u01b0 v\u00f4 Th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh, hay th\u01a1 queer, l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1 m\u1edbi, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 v\u00ec n\u1ed7i th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e8 n\u00e9n ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y g\u00e2y ra n\u1ed7i lo \u00e2u. Khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua lo \u00e2u, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (public queer identity). N\u1ebfu n\u1ed7i th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean th\u00ec \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong, s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm. Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, chi\u1ebfn tranh, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng, s\u1ef1 x\u00f3a nh\u00f2a ranh gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i, mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00e0 t\u00f4i tin l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i cho th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi. Th\u01a1 M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y. Th\u01a1 anh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t mang t\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n C\u00f2n g\u00ec b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a anh, c\u00f3 gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n, k\u1ebb s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t v\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t. M\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5i, th\u00f4 t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00f4i khi nh\u01a1 nh\u1edbp, nh\u01b0ng bi thi\u1ebft. Th\u01a1 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea7m t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 l\u1ebd c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng, quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u00ednh. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i phong tr\u00e0o n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi xin vi\u1ec7c n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng khai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1 kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh: th\u01a1 xoay quanh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 anh. \u00a0<\/p>\n Th\u01a1 t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u01a1 t\u00ecnh v\u1eeba l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho l\u00e0 d\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u01a1 h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quan t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, Mary Oliver, Carol Ann Duffy. Whitman c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng th\u01a1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, Oliver vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ca ng\u1ee3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat ng\u1ea1i ng\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 giao h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c. M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean g\u1ecdi t\u00ean m\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh hay \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. L\u1ed1i n\u00f3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y trong th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i t\u1ef1 du m\u00ecnh xu\u1ed1ng Th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch can d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u00e2n x\u00e1c (body politics). Th\u00e2n x\u00e1c l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 h\u00f4m nay, nh\u00ecn chung, ch\u1eadm m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n: h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i th\u01a1 quen thu\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 v\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5c b\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3y ch\u1eef. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e1ng quan t\u00e2m h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i: s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ph\u00eda kh\u00e1c nhau, ngo\u1ea1i vi v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u0169 ph\u00e0ng, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u1ea1c quan nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u00ednh vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n.<\/p>\n Th\u01a1 h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc hai h\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i t\u00f4i \u00fd th\u1ee9c.\u00a0Th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u00f3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ngay sau ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a h\u1eadu c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, nh\u1eefng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0m n\u00ean t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i t\u00ecm s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 c\u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u0103n h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o LGBTQ+ ho\u1eb7c LGBTQIA+ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer\/questioning, intersex, asexual\/aromantic, d\u1ea5u c\u1ed9ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh ngo\u00e0i quy \u01b0\u1edbc) chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m cho r\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u0129nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u1eed ch\u1ec9, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, \u1ee9ng x\u1eed. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Ri\u00eang \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i b\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c qua c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, ca kh\u00fac, chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng th\u00ec \u0103n m\u1eb7c l\u00f2e lo\u1eb9t, s\u1eb7c s\u1ee1, \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 u\u1ed1n \u00e9o, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00f3ng c\u00e1i hay \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f4. LGBT bao g\u1ed3m, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, song t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00edt c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh.\u00a0 T\u1eeb sau n\u0103m 2010, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n ho\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u1ea5m h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh sang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh. T\u1eeb 2015, cho ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n xem \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh, song t\u00ednh v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh, ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Ngay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh xa l\u1ea1, l\u1ea1c l\u00f5ng trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n nay t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nam h\u01a1n l\u00e0 n\u1eef v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb h\u01a1n \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n. Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdan, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn. S\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb h\u1ecfi em hay anh l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 \u00a0<\/em>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng xung \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nam. Khi h\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 y\u00eau m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t nam gi\u1edbi, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m:<\/p>\n My lover is a woman Pat Parker<\/p>\n Quan ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, nam hay n\u1eef, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hay \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, hi\u1ec7n b\u1ecb th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, gi\u1ea3i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 nam v\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u1eef, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c nam-nam, n\u1eef-n\u1eef, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh quan h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Quan ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft queer cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a c\u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bao dung \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c. Trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, th\u01a1 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay. Queer trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, khe h\u1edf, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o, s\u1ef1 so le, c\u00e1i phi quy \u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh, Queers, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, Federico Garcia Lorca, Elizabeth Bishop, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Allen Ginsberg, Adrienne Rich, Audre Lorde, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau nh\u01b0 Carol Ann Duffy, Ocean Vuong, Ryka Aoki, th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t gia s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Trong khi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, th\u00ec v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c LGBT, th\u01a1 queer l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trong th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t, H\u1ed3 Xu\u00e2n H\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, \u00e1m \u1ea3nh th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 giao h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u201cV\u00f4 \u00e2m n\u1eef\u201d n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i nam ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1i n\u1eef:<\/p>\n M\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u00e0 m\u1ee5 gh\u00e9t chi nhau V\u00f4 \u00e2m l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 quan sinh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0. \u00a0Xu\u00e2n Di\u1ec7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft th\u01a1 t\u00ecnh hay nh\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4 Ho\u00e0i m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong h\u1ed3i k\u00fd C\u00e1t b\u1ee5i ch\u00e2n ai.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nh\u1edb Rimbaud v\u1edbi Verlaine (T\u00ecnh trai)<\/p>\n Ngay c\u1ea3 Huy C\u1eadn c\u0169ng t\u1ea3 th\u1ea5p tho\u00e1ng c\u00e1i t\u00ecnh trai \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n Chi\u1ebfu ch\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9t<\/em> (V\u1ea1n l\u00fd t\u00ecnh)<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u01a1 l\u00e0m ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u th\u01a1 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 kh\u00e1c. T\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau m\u1eebng r\u1ee1, c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y m\u1edbi g\u1eb7p.<\/p>\n Anh c\u00f3 nh\u1edb ch\u00fang ta t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft Th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t h\u00f4m nay: t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. Gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01a1 ca nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u1eadt vui m\u1eebng khi b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghe nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i m\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y: Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u00e0ng Anh Th\u01b0, Li\u00eau Th\u00e1i, Tr\u1ea7n L\u00ea S\u01a1n \u00dd, Th\u00e1i H\u1ea1o, \u0110\u1eb7ng Ti\u1ebfn, Th\u1ea1ch Trung Tu\u1ec7 Nguy\u00ean, L\u00ea Hu\u1ef3nh L\u00e2m, Huy B\u1ea3o, Tr\u1ea7n Duy B\u1ea3o Khang, M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh, t\u00f4i t\u00ecnh c\u1edd tham d\u1ef1 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ecdc th\u01a1 cho nhau nghe. H\u1ecd h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng Trung qu\u1ed1c \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc xa v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea1m h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 Th\u01a1 h\u00f4m nay c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0m m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u1ea5m l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef phai t\u00e0n, r\u0169 b\u1ecf t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t s\u00e1o r\u1ed7ng, c\u1ee9ng c\u1ecfi v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, mang l\u1ea1i cho n\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y, th\u01a1 M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 anh, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u00f4m nay, nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t gi\u1ecdng, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i, g\u00e2n gu\u1ed1c, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t, r\u1eddi b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef cho nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ngo\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta than phi\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m th\u01a1 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. Kh\u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u01a1 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m th\u01a1 d\u1edf qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a anh l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb. Th\u01a1 anh thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, hi\u1ec1n h\u00f2a, bao dung. X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 anh s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a anh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh. Anh vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn. Ch\u1eef trong s\u00e1ng, c\u00e2u th\u01a1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u tu t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd anh ch\u00fa \u00fd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f4i khi ch\u00fang m\u1edd \u1ea3o, \u0111a ngh\u0129a. Anh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh trong vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nhu c\u1ea7u t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, c\u00f4 l\u1eadp, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa k\u00fd \u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng mong mu\u1ed1n, gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng x\u00fac c\u1ea3m d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh. Anh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ef1 chung th\u1ee7y v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i. M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh ch\u00e2n dung c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta vi\u1ebft l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Th\u01a1 anh c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 si\u00eau th\u1ef1c, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a anh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c anh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra. C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 xung \u0111\u1ed9t gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong th\u01a1 anh. S\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e0n l\u1ee5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0m n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 anh. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt trong th\u01a1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb ph\u00eda kh\u00e1c. T\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 anh sinh ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt, ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea7y ham mu\u1ed1n, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. Gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i khi gay g\u1eaft, khi d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng, khi c\u1ee5t ng\u1ee7n, khi t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 d\u00e0i d\u00f2ng. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0i th\u01a1 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean c\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc, anh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u th\u01a1 d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1edd, c\u00e1c \u00fd l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c hay kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn l\u1eafm. Th\u01a1 anh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng qua s\u00e1ch v\u1edf kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ch\u00f3i chang v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft m\u1edf l\u1edbn, v\u1edbi x\u00fac c\u1ea3m nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t tr\u1eafc b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n Ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ebft b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y t\u1edbi b\u00e0i M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean \u0111i t\u00ecm th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Anh s\u1ebd c\u00f2n vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eefa, s\u1ebd c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd kh\u00e1c. Th\u01a1 anh s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc, mang nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, tuy v\u1eady s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a anh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 k\u00fd \u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, s\u1ef1 quan s\u00e1t t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i, l\u00e0m cho th\u01a1 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i khi \u0111\u1ecdc. Tuy v\u1eady, anh c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 mang t\u00f4i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng hay m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m, hay s\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, hay s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 gi\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a anh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Th\u01a1 \u0111ang c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 hai \u00fd ngh\u0129a: l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng khai, v\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng th\u01a1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1, ch\u00ednh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u00e0m n\u00ean ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i. M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c, \u0111ang g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m n\u00ean s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 th\u01a1 v\u00e0 th\u01a1 tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c T\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 m\u1edbi, l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. M\u00e3o Xuy\u00ean vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, anh m\u1edbi. V\u1ec1 hai …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":816,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[136,31,25,37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gioi-thieu-tac-gia","category-gioi-tinh","category-nhan-dinh","category-tho"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/816"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102567"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102567\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102569,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102567\/revisions\/102569"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damau.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n<\/em>Em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n khao
\n<\/em>Kh\u00e1t \u1ea9n n\u1ea5p trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu
\n<\/em>B\u00e9 \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o tu\u1ed5i d\u1eady th\u00ec.
\n<\/em>Em l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i x\u01b0ng. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ch\u00faa
\n<\/em>C\u1ee7a c\u00e1i t\u00f4i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ai c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh
\n<\/em>Gh\u1ebb l\u1ea1nh, b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>Bi\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng khao kh\u00e1t
\n<\/em>C\u1ee7a k\u1ebb \u0111i\u00ean
\n<\/em>L\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng
\n<\/em>C\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng
\n<\/em>X\u00e1c th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>Con m\u1eaft kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh kh\u00f4i r\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb
\n<\/em>Em n\u00f3i n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb7t t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 t\u00edch
\n<\/em>Khi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nhau
\n<\/em>M\u1ecdi c\u00e2u n\u00f3i ng\u1edb ng\u1ea9n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a anh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd
\n<\/em>Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c thay v\u00ec ngoan \u0111\u1ea1o
\n<\/em>V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>\u0110em c\u00e1i xu\u00e2n t\u00ecnh v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf \u0111\u00e2u<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>Hai ch\u00e0ng thi s\u0129 cho\u00e1ng h\u01a1i men<\/em><\/p>\n
\nTh\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea1n chi\u1ec1u \u00f4m, s\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i tay<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen. \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh.
\n<\/em>T\u00e0i n\u0103ng. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y ph\u1eabn u\u1ea5t.
\n<\/em>Nghe v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi k\u1ecbch
\n<\/em>V\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda
\n<\/em>\u0110\u1ea7u c\u1eadu n\u00e1t b\u00e9t sau c\u00fa ch\u1ea1m
\n<\/em>Anh tin n\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng?
\n<\/em>M\u1ed9t c\u00fa ch\u1ea1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ta bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t
\n<\/em>M\u1ed9t c\u00fa ch\u1ea1m khi\u1ebfn ta l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>N\u01a1i anh ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o em kh\u00f4ng
\n<\/em>B\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef
\n<\/em>M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u00e2y, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u00e2y
\n<\/em>\u201cCh\u00fang ta h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh
\n<\/em>H\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai tr\u00ean c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebb t\u1ea1o ra m\u00ecnh
\n<\/em>ch\u00fang ta vi\u1ebft c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft
\n<\/em>nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac
\n<\/em>ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y
\n<\/em>trong s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft c\u1ee5c
\n<\/em>n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p \u00e2m b\u00ed \u1ea9n
\n<\/em>m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 r\u01a1i r\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t m\u00ecnh
\n<\/em>ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u00e1nh th\u1ea7n
\n<\/em>thay v\u00ec b\u00f2, ch\u00fang ta \u0111i b\u1eb1ng hai ch\u00e2n<\/em><\/p>\n
\n<\/em>H\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tai h\u1ea1i
\n<\/em>B\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai, \u0111\u0129 \u0111i\u1ebfm ma c\u00f4 s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n
\n<\/em>H\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i
\n<\/em>\u0110\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/em><\/p>\n